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INDONESIA
Jurnal Yustitia
Published by Universitas Wiralodra
ISSN : 19789963     EISSN : 27230147     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31943/yustitia
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Yustitia adalah bentuk implementasi dari sebuah karya tulis ilmiah yang di kelola oleh Lembaga Kajian Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wiralodra Indramayu Yang memiliki fungsi dan tujuan untuk mewadahi kajian ilmiah dosen dan mahasiswa untuk mengupas kasus hukum yang ada dan berkembang Di Dalam masyarakat ini, Jurnal Yustitia memilki sebuah lambang Yang berlambangkan Dewi Keadilan ini berfilosofikan guna menegakan keadilan dimasyarakat tanpa pandang bulu.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 238 Documents
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DISPARITAS PUTUSAN HAKIM PIDANA BERKUALITAS YANG MENCERMINKAN RASA KEADILAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA Kusyandi, Adi; Yamin, Saefullah
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v9i1.173

Abstract

Republic of Indonesia as required in Article 24 of the Republic of Indonesia. Indonesia. Judges are free from any coercion and/or pressure from anyone in carrying out their judicial but are free to do whatever they want. The principle of freedom of judges refers to the independence or independence of the judiciary to provide objective and fair decisions. Indonesian judges understand and carry out the meaning of the freedom of judges by carrying out the main duties of judicial power in accordance with procedural law and applicable law, namely freedom of responsibility, corridors of freedom of order in applicable laws and regulations, freedom from government, and interests. groups, pressure groups, print media influence, electronic media, and influential individuals.
URGENSI KAJI ULANG REGULASI ANTI SLAPP TERHADAP PEJUANG KEADILAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP Paka, Arsafina; Najicha, Fatma Ulfatun
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v9i1.174

Abstract

The polemic of environmental problems create an Anti-Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participations (Anti-SLAPP) concept, as a solution to overcome the problem of removing public participation in the fight for environmental justice that has been regulated in Article 66 of Law Number 32 Year 2009 concerning The Protection and Management of The Environment. But in fact, that regulation doesn't guarantee legal protection and justice for all of the people, especially for the environmental activists. The issuance of Law Number 11 Year 2020 which changes the main elements related to the environment, provides an in-depth analysis space for author. Based on that, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the relevance of the Anti-SLAPP regulation and its implementation in realizing environmental justice, and the mechanism for strengthening the Anti-SLAPP regulation related to the issuance of Law Number 11 Year 2020. The method used in this paper is a juridicalnormative method with secondary data that were collected through literature study and journals. The result of the research and study is the Anti-SLAPP regulation in Law Number 32 Year 2009 concerning The Protection and Management of The Environment, as changed in Law Number 11 Year 2020 is inconsistent with the fact. Therefore, this problem requires improvements in terms of legal substance, structure, and culture in order to realize a comprehensive environmental justice. Keywords : “Anti-SLAPP”, “Environmental justice”, “Strengthening regulation”.
PEMENUHAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA ATAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP YANG SEHAT Nugroho, Anastasha Ruth; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v9i1.175

Abstract

The environment is an accumulation of the interaction of various factors contained in the biotic and abiotic environment. Juridically, it is constitutionally stated that a healthy environment is a form of human rights that must be fulfilled by the state. However, it is undeniable that currently there is a lot of damage to a healthy environment, which means that the state cannot fulfill its responsibilities. This paper will examine the definition of a healthy environment and how efforts to fulfill a healthy environment as part of human rights. This paper uses a normative juridical approach that refers to primary and secondary legal materials. With this approach, the results of the study state that a good and healthy environment is an environment that can allow humans to develop optimally, in harmony, harmony, and balance. Meanwhile, efforts to fulfill a healthy environment can be realized if the government and the community work together in realizing this right accompanied by law enforcement against a healthy environment. Keyword : healthy environment, human rights , law enforcement
MEDIASI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA BISNIS DI INDONESIA Syaputri, Martika Dini; Ivanda, Alda Christa
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v10i2.185

Abstract

Dalam konteks penerapan hukum di Indonesia saat ini, terdapat dua metode penyelesaian sengketa yang dikenal, yaitu melalui proses litigasi dan melalui jalur non-litigasi. Proses litigasi sering dianggap lambat dalam menyelesaikan sengketa antara pihak-pihak yang terlibat, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan biaya yang tinggi dan bahkan memunculkan permusuhan antara pihak-pihak yang bersengketa. Jalur non-litigasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa dianggap lebih cepat dan efisien, serta dapat memberikan solusi yang menguntungkan bagi semua pihak yang terlibat. Namun acap kali penyelesaian non litigasi ini menemui permasalahan didalamnya, seperti permasalahan administrasi dari fasilitator. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa bisnis, dan mengetahui upaya hukum jika mediator lalai dalam prosedur administrasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Hasil penelitian dari penelitian ini adalah proses mediasi dapat dibedakan antara mediasi di luar pengadilan dan mediasi yang terintegrasi dengan proses berperkara di pengadilan. Majelis Kehormataan Pusat Mediasi Nasional memiliki peran strategis dalam melakukan pengawasan kepada mediator yang menjalankan profesinya. Pengawasan yang di lakukan guna menjaga mediator menjalan kode etik.
CONJUGAL VISIT DALAM PERSPEKTIF TEORI RELATIF SISTEM PEMIDANAAN DI INDONESIA Hidayat, Tengku Arif; Anandan, Tara Raf; Putri, Nada Marenza; Silitonga, Rheinhard Goklas; Wijaya, Winston
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v10i2.187

Abstract

Imprisonment as a struggle for liberty should only limit the prisoner's right to freedom. This interpretation emerged along with the paradigm shift of punishment from punishment as a form of retaliation to punishment as a form of formation and recovery. This shift in rules by experts is often called relative theory which will certainly have consequences for the modification of the penal system itself. the fulfillment of other rights of prisoners must be guaranteed, including the right to sexual needs, globally, it is known as Conjugal Visit. Several countries in the world have actualized the fulfillment of this right. Indonesia itself until now has not regulated conjugal visits in its correctional system. There are various reasons why this visit has not been properly actualized in Indonesia, such as overcapacity and lack of facilities and resources. The pros and cons related to the procurement of conjugal visits became the basis for the author to compile this study. This legal research seeks to analyze the possibility of implementing this visit in Indonesia, its urgency, weaknesses and solutions that can be accommodated by the government as the implementer of the correctional system. Legal research using empirical analysis methods. this legal research ultimately concludes that, the procurement of conjugal visits in Indonesia has its own urgency and is in the process of being realized. Although there are contradictions and various issues that will arise in its application, this visit is considered in accordance with contemporary penal rules related to relative theory.
PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN GREEN CAMPUS PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI DI SURABAYA Syaputri, Martika Dini; Dachi, Johanes Hattazohahau; Wijaya, Jeannyfer; Adi, Septian
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v9i2.192

Abstract

UUD NRI 1945 dan UU No. 32 Tahun 2019 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup memberi jaminan kepada setiap warga negara untuk memperoleh lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat. Sedangkan kondisi lingkungan di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun semakin menurun akibat adanya pencemaran maupun kerusakan lingkungan. Program pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs) menjadi salah satu upaya agar kualitas lingkungan hidup di Indonesia menjadi semakin baik dan dapat dinikmati untuk generasi selanjutnya. Perguruan tinggi dapat menerapkan konsep green campus untuk menjadikan tempat belajar dan mengajar yang nyaman, baik dan sehat. Penelitian ini hendak mengetahui bagaimana penerapaan green campus perguruan tinggi di Surabaya serta mengetahui faktor yang dapat mendukung keberhasilan program green campus. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis empiris, data primer penelitian diperoleh dari hasil wawancara yang dilakukan secara mendalam dengan 4 Universitas di Surabaya yang memiliki akreditasi B, diantaranya adalah UKDC, Universitas Dinamika, Universitas Narotama dan STTAL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan green campus pada kelompok sasaran memiliki keberagaman yang pada dasarnya kegiatan yang dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk menjadi lingkungan hidup menjadi lebih baik. Faktor pendukung keberhasilan program green campus antara lain adanya dukungan dana kegiatan green campus, kegiatan peduli lingkungan yang terintegrasi baik pada tingkat universitas maupun fakultas dan sosialisasi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus.
FUNGSI BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PRODUK HUKUM DESA DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA Kholik, Saeful; Suhendar, Suhendar; Siregar, Syamsul Bahri; Alam, Kodrat; Noventi, Dian
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v9i2.193

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan implementasi fungsi Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam pembentukan produk hukum desa.. Mengingat, dalam realitas peraturan desa seringkali diabaikan dalam hal penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan di desa. sehingga dalam penyusunannya peraturan desa tersebut tidak berdasarkan pada prinsip peraturan perundang-undangan yang baik (good legislation), dan bahkan banyak desa yang belum memiliki peraturan desa. ketiadaan dari peraturan desa tersebut merupakan gambaran terhadap pelaksanaan fungsi badan permusyawaratan desa yang belum berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Identifikasi masalah sebagai berikut: 1. Bagaimana fungsi Badan Permusyawaratan Desa berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa, 2. Bagaiamana implementasi badan permusyawaratan desa dalam pembentukan produk hukum desa di desa singaraja kecamatan indramayu kabupaten indramayu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ini adalah yuridis-normatif penelitian hukum mengkaji data dan bahan hukum primer dan skunder. Seluruh data dan bahan hukum kemudian dianalisa secara kualitatif dengan memberikan telaah terhadap hasil penelitian dengan memberikan telaah terhadap hasil penelitian dengan pikiran sendiri dan dibantu dengan norma-norma hukum, doktrin hukum, dan teori ilmu hukum yang dikuasai. Berdasarkan hasil temuan menjelaskan bahwa pelaksanaan fungsi legislasi BPD di Desa Singaraja Kecamatan Indramayu Kabupaten Indramayu masih belum optimal yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya koordinasi antara BPD Singaraja dengan Pemerintah Desa Singaraja. Dalam pengumpulan aspirasi masyarakat terkait gagasan Raperdes yang akan dibuat, perumusan Peraturan Desa, dan terhadap usulan Raperdes yang kemudian disahkan menjadi Peraturan Desa masih didominasi oleh Pemerintah Desa.
PEMAKNAAN PANCASILA DALAM SISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA Tahir, Erdin
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v10i2.194

Abstract

As the principle of the state, the position of Pancasila as the source of all sources of law has to be manifested in the national legal system, as a legal ideal (rechtside) of the nation and state, which not only as the basis to evaluate and harmonize all laws and regulations in order to not disaccord with the values contained in Pancasila but more than that the values of Pancasila have to be reflected and translated into the legislation itself. In practice in Indonesia, the construing of Pancasila into law regulates almost all lines of the life of the nation and state, ranging from state affairs, political affairs, economic affairs, religious affairs, and legal affairs, to social affairs, all of these affairs must not conflict with Pancasila. Even to solve conflicts at the community scale, Pancasila is used. Considering how vital and important the values of Pancasila are to the life of the nation and state, it is a given that every legislation should include the values contained in each of the precepts of Pancasila. Therefore, institutionally, it is the duty of both the Legislature and Executive to jointly ensure that the values of each precept in Pancasila are included in the law in accordance with the interests of the Indonesian people.
OPTIMALISASI LEMBAGA PEMBIAYAAN MODAL VENTURA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMBIAYAAN BAGI USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH DALAM RANGKA MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI NASIONAL Setiady, Tri; Hanafiah, Yohan
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v9i2.195

Abstract

The Government's policy in regulating venture capital financing services is related to the aim of its establishment, namely as an alternative financing to divert financing from banking to venture capital for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) which are usually difficult to obtain financing from banks. Because in general small entrepreneurs do not have management, do not have capital and do not have human resources to run their business. One of the government's efforts to provide assistance to small entrepreneurs is by providing alternative financing through financing institutions, one of which is called Venture Capital.
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM PIDANA ADAT DALAM HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA Kusyandi, Adi; Salsabila, Sahda; Murtiningsih, Murtiningsih
Yustitia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v10i2.205

Abstract

The development of Indonesian law is heading in a positive direction as evidence that law in Indonesia is a dynamic law, in the dynamism of Indonesian law, one form is Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, in which the Republic of Indonesia drafts provisions of Indonesian criminal law by using Indonesian culture and local wisdom as a spirit or soul in Indonesian law itself. Local wisdom is a local idea (local) that is wise, full of wisdom, good value, which is embedded and followed by community members. So that between the construction of national law and the concept of local wisdom is able to go together, legal harmonization becomes very important in the preparation and formulation of the contents in the New Penal Code Law, Article 66 paragraph (1) letter f which states that, Additional crimes as referred to in Article 64 point b consist of: f. fulfillment of local customary obligations."The article provides recognition of customary sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts. Article 601 paragraph (1) which states that, "Any person who commits an act that according to law living in society is declared a prohibited act shall be threatened with a crime. Based on this, it is clear that the meaning of criminal acts is not only limited to those stated according to laws and regulations, but also based on customary criminal law. The article provides recognition of customary sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts. Article 601 paragraph (1) which states that, "Any person who commits an act that according to law living in society is declared a prohibited act shall be threatened with a crime. Based on this, it is clear that the meaning of criminal acts is not only limited to those stated according to laws and regulations, but also based on customary criminal law.The article provides recognition of customary sanctions against perpetrators criminal.

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