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Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)

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Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan

ISSN : 26230046 EISSN : 26852764 DOI : 10.36911

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Jurnal PANNMED merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dan menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang kefarmasian, analis kesehatan, keperawatan, gizi, kebidanan, kesehatan lingkungan, dan keperawatan gigi.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 748 Documents

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EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN SEDUHAN JAHE DAN DAUN MINT DALAM MENGURANGI FREKUENSI MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA sumarni Marwang; Jumrah; Rosita
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Nausea and vomiting (Morning Sickness) in pregnant women due to increased levels of the hormones Estrogen, Progesterone and Human Chorionic Gonadotropine (HCG) in serum from the placenta. Continuous nausea and vomiting will have an impact on the health conditions of the mother and fetus. Ginger and mint leaves are one way to reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of infusion of ginger and mint leaves in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at Batua Health Center Makassar. This research method is a quasi-experimental research with a pre- and post-test design approach without a control group. This research uses a purposive sampling technique. The statistical test used is Paired Sample t. Test to determine nausea and vomiting before and after the intervention of ginger and mint leaves and T. Independent test to determine nausea and vomiting in the group given ginger and mint leaves. Based on the results using Paired Sample t. The test shows the value of P = 0.000 with a significant level of = 0.05. Therefore, the P value = <0.05, which means that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that there is a decrease in the frequency of nausea and vomiting in the administration of boiled ginger and mint leaves. With the Independent T test, it was found that the value of P < then the administration of ginger steeping was very effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomitingin First Trimester pregnant women.

LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGGUNANAAN TEKNIK ENDORPHINE MESSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU BERSALIN KALA I Lea Ingne Reffita; Ummi Halfida; Mohammad Eko Pranoto
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

in the labor process, pain during labor due to uterine tightening, expansion along with the occurrence of a thinning cervix, along with the process of descent of the fetus during labor. Pain during labor causes anxiety and discomfort to the mother in the process of giving birth. The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of endorphin massage as a pain reliever during labor. Competency 3 (Pregnancy Care) basic knowledge of paragraph 22 (relaxation techniques and strategies to relieve pain in preparation for labor and birth). Non-pharmacological therapy that is very effective in reducing the intensity of labor pain is endorphin massage. The design applied in this study is a literature review study, researchers found about the effectiveness of endorphin massage in as many as (n=20) journals after entering the inclusion criteria in this study articles that could be used as many as (n=10) articles. After conducting a review of all the journals that the researchers studied, they obtained the same result, namely that endorphin massage is very effective as an alternative to reduce labor pain for pregnant women who are in the first stage of labor.

Studi Etnobotani Tanaman Penghasil Minyak Di Kabupaten Situbondo Sebagai Terapi Pijat Payudara Atiqah Nur; Diana Lady Yunita H; Lenny Octaviana
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Berdasarkan laporan tahun 2021 Profil Kabupaten Situbondo menyebutkan bahwa 2 dari 20 puskesmas tidak memenuhi cakupan ASI ekslusif. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan masalah tersebut ialah berkurangnya produksi ASI. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI ialah dengan melakukan pijat oksitosin. Selain metode pijat yang digunakan, penggunaan minyak pijat juga mempengaruhi keamanan, kenyamanan dan efektifitas dari pijat oksitosin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri berbagai jenis tanaman yang berada di kabupaten situbondo yang nantinya dapat diformulasikan menjadi minyak pijat. Berdasarkan observasi dan kajian yang telah dilaksanakan, diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat 8 jenis tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku minyak pijat untuk terapi pijat oksitosin. 8 jenis tanaman tersebut berasal dari family Sapindaceae, Aeraceae, Poaceae, Meliaceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae, Asteraceae dan Graminaceae

LITERATUR REVIEW : ABSTINENCE FROM FOOD IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS: LITERATUR REVIEW : PANTANG MAKANAN PADA IBU PASCA PERSALINAN Zulfa Nursyinta Andriyani; Kartika Adyani
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Masyarakat Indonesia memiliki beragam budaya dan tradisi yang masih dianut. Salah satunya yaitu pantangan makanan bagi ibu nifas. Makanan yang dipantang mayoritas berasal dari hewani yang banyak mengandung asam amino essensial seperti telur, ikan dan daging. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan pantang makan bagi pemulihan ibu pasca persalinan, luka perineum, produksi ASI, dan involusi uterus. Metode penulisan artikel ini yaitu dengan pencarian artikel dengan kata kunci pantangan, air susu ibu, perineum, pasca persalinan, dan involusi uterus melalui Google Scholer. Hasil dari tiga telaah artikel didapatkan hubungan pantang makanan dengan penyembuhan luka, produksi asi, dan involusi uterus. Didapatkan hasil dari beberapa tinjauan pustaka mengenai pantang makanan pada ibu nifas dapat mempengaruhi kecukupan gizi sehingga akan mempengaruhi berbagai kesehatan ibu.

HUBUNGAN JENIS MAKANAN YANG DIKONSUMSI DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Hendri Devita; Novita Sarisma; Putri Engla Pasalina
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Dismenore adalah nyeri perut yang berasal dari kram rahim yang terjadi selama haid. Bentuk dismenore yang banyak di alami oleh remaja adalah kekakuan pada bawah perut. Angka kejadian dismenore menurut laporan international prevalensinya sangat tinggi dan sekitar 50% remaja putri mengalami dismenore dalam siklus menstruasi. Menurut data WHO rata-rata insidensi terjadinya dismenore pada wanita muda antara 16,8–81 %. Di indonesia angka kejadian dismenore 64,25% terdiri dari 54,89% dismenore primer dan 9,36% dismenore sekunder Di Sumatera Barat angka kejadian dismenore mencapai 57,3. Dismenore juga dipengaruhi oleh jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi seperti lauk hewani,lauk nabati,sayuran,dan fast food western serta lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis makanan yang di konsumsi dengan kejadiandismenore pada remaja putri di MTsN Kota Solok tahun 2021.Jenis penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MTsN Kota Solok pada bulan januari 2021 sampai maret 2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 65 orang yang di ambil secara accidental sampling atau secara kebetulan. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi –Square ( P value < 0,001 ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan anatara jenis makanan yang di konsumsi yaitu lauk hewani,lauk nabati,sayuran, western fast food dan local fast food dengan kejadian dismenore pada remaja putri di MTsN Kota Solok pada tahun 2021.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan jenis makanan yang di konsumsi seperti lauk nabati,lauk hewani,sayuran, western fast food dan local fast food dengan kejadian dismenore pada remaja putri di MTsN Kota Solok tahun 2021.

PERAWATAN POSTPARTUM DENGAN MINUMAN JAMU KUNYIT ASAM MENURUT PERSPEKTIF BUDAYA JAWA DI DESA BAGAN BATU KECAMATAN BAGAN SINEMBAH ROKAN HILIR RIAU TAHUN 2021 Kartika Asdi; Suswati; Yulina Dwi Hastuty; Bebi Lovita
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

WHO describes the postpartum period as the most critical phase experienced by a mother, but it is the most neglected phase in the life of both mother and baby. Most maternal and newborn deaths occur during this period. A woman who gives birth can leave the hospital as soon as she is medically stable, a few hours after delivery, although a normal birth takes an average of one to two days to be medically stable, in contrast to a cesarean delivery which takes three or four days to recover. During the postpartum period, many postpartum mothers consume traditional herbs to support the recovery period during postpartum care. This study is a qualitative study using a phenomenological approach, the research sample was obtained through purposive sampling technique from a population consisting of postpartum mothers, from the Javanese tribe, who had or were consuming herbal ‘kunyit asam’ during the puerperium. Through the results of interviews with two types of participants, after meeting the inclusion criteria, it was found that mothers who had or are currently consuming the traditional herbs of ‘asam kunyit’ feel the same benefits, the body feels light and fit after giving birth and can also help relieve perineal tears. In line with the results of the Indonesian Basic Health Research in 2013, it is known that 49.0% of housewives use traditional ingredients to maintain their health or fitness (Ministry of Health, 2013). While the results of Indonesian Basic Health Research in 2018 stated that 55.7% of housewives used traditional health services, 48% of mothers used processed herbs and 31.8% used herbs that were prepared by themselves.

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Teantang Diare Pada Balita di Desa Sibarani Nasampulu Kecamatan Lagboti Tahun 2022 Indra Hizkia P; Christin Sitinjak
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Diarrhea is loose or liquid bowel movements with a frequency of 3 or more times per day which can be caused by various infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Infection can be spread from contaminated food and poor hygiene. In 2017, the incidence of diarrheal disease increased to 574/1000. In general, those who are most often noted for experiencing diarrhea are small children such as toddlers, especially children who cannot express their complaints. Therefore, mothers who interact with children the most must have knowledge of diarrheal diseases so that they can prevent further complications. This study aims to determine the picture of Mother's Knowledge About Diarrhea in Toddlers in Sibarani Nasampulu Village, Laguboti District in 2022. The method used in this research uses descriptive methods and sampling techniques which are carried out with total sampling technique, namely the number of respondents of mothers under five in Sibarani Nasampulu Village totaling 46 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire about maternal knowledge about diarrhea. The results of the research showed that there were 39 people with "good" knowledge (84.8%), "sufficient" knowledge as many as 5 people (10.9%) with "less" knowledge as many as 2 people (4.3%). It can be concluded that the knowledge of mothers about diarrhea in toddlers in Sibarani Nasampulu Village, Laguboti District in 2022 is the majority of good knowledge, this is because respondents can understand the questions of each indicator of diarrhea knowledge and have received health information and it is hoped that the village bureaucracy together with health workers can further improve information health and health education to mothers under five about diarrheal diseases.

FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN STRES PADA IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Jumrah Sudirman; Rahayu Eryanti K; Hairuddin K
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Stres psikososial di masa pandemi covid-19 menjadi salah satu perhatian. Hal ini diakernakan dampak stress yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan kerugian bagi ibu dan janin secara serius. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui factor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stres pada ibu hamil primigravida selama masa pandemi covid-19. Metode penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian cross sectional study. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu primigravida yang memenuhi kriteria sampel yaitu ibu primigravida dan Umur kehamilan 26-28 minggu. Jumlah sampel sebesar 135 ibu. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan Purposive sampling Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar wawancara dan kuisioner prenatal distress questionnaire. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara status kehamilan dengan stress (nilai P= 0,099>0.05), sementara terdapat hubungan antara penghasilan keluarga dengan stress (nilai p= 0.006<0.05) dan terdapat korelasi yang kuat dan negatif (r=-0.630). Begitu pula dengan status bermukim ibu menunjukkan hubungan (nilai p= 0.002) dan korelasi yang lemah namun positif (r=0.100).

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA KELAS VII TENTANG POLA SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DI SMP NEGERI 2 DOLOK PARDAMEAN KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2022 Meriati Bunga Arta Purba; Dearni Sulastri Malau
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Background : Menstruation can be defined as regular bleeding from the uterus as a sign that the uterine organs are functioning properly or are ready to reproduce. Generally, teenagers who experience their first menstruation (menarche) are at the age of 12 to 16 years. A normal menstrual cycle will occur every 22-35 days with a menstrual period of approximately 2-7 days. Menstruation can be troublesome for girls, this is generally due to lack of or incorrect information about menstruation. Generally people are afraid to see blood, especially children. His ignorance can lead to it mistakenly, linking menstruation to illness or injury and even viewing it as something shameful, for not getting a proper explanation. Objective : To describe the knowledge of seventh grade students about menstrual cycle patterns in adolescents at SMP Negeri 2 dolok pardamean Research method : The design of this study user a quantitative descriptive method, with a Cross Sectional research design using a population of 45 and a sample of 45 samples, with a sampling technique. by Aqidental sampling, and in collecting data using a questionnaire with univariate analysis, frequency and percent. The conclusion is based on the results of the study with a sample of 45 respondents regarding the description of the knowledge of class VII students about the menstrual cycle pattern at SMP Negeri 2 Dolok Pardamean Simalungun Regency. Suggestion to learn all about the menstrual cycle pattern in schools at SMP Negeri 2 Dolok Pardamean, Simalungun Regency. It is hoped that there will be material about menstruation in learning outcomes in order to access some about menstruation both through books and social media.

The Effectiveness of Rose and Jasmine Aromatherapy on Reducing Anxiety Levels in Postpartum Mothers Lia; Venny Diah Ningsih; Zakiatun Navisah; Zahrotun Naqiyah Sabrina Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

During the postpartum period, there are physical and psychological changes in the form of worry and fear in achieving a new role as a mother. This event naturally occurs after childbirth. There are several psychological disorders that occur in postpartum mothers in achieving their new role as mothers, including anxiety. Prevention that can be done to overcome anxiety in postpartum mothers, among others, is complementary therapy using aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rose and jasmine aromatherapy to reduce anxiety levels in postpartum mothers. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a two group pretest and posttest design. The number of samples was 20 postpartum mothers with the total sampling method. Bivariate analysis with T Test Dependent test. The results showed that there was a significant effect before and after giving rose aromatherapy (p<0.05) and there was an effect before and after giving jasmine aromatherapy (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between giving rose and jasmine aromatherapy (p < 0.05) to decrease anxiety levels in postpartum mothers, so postpartum mothers can use rose and jasmine aromatherapy to reduce anxiety levels.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Dame Evalina Simangunsong

Contact Email dameevalinas8@gmail.com

Phone +6281362434160

Journal Mail Official penelitian@poltekkes-medan.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Jamin Ginting KM 13,5 Kel. Lau Cih Kec. Medan Tuntungan

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Dame Evalina Simangunsong

Contact Email
dameevalinas8@gmail.com

Phone
+6281362434160

Journal Mail Official
penelitian@poltekkes-medan.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Jamin Ginting KM 13,5 Kel. Lau Cih Kec. Medan Tuntungan

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA