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JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance)
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26146649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/jasf
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other
Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance (JASF) is a blind peer-reviewed journal that publishes theoretical, empirical, and experimental research papers. The Journal encourages the utilization of economic, financial and sociological theories to investigate, analyze, and explain issues in accounting within the legitimate institutional structure and under various capital markets accurately. The distributed research articles of the Journal will empower researchers to contribute to the discipline of accounting.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 187 Documents
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Does Ethical Context Affect the Ethically Related Judgment by the Observers of Earnings Management? Kesaulya, Feby Astrid; Putri, Weny; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.51

Abstract

This research aims to empirically prove that there will be a difference in ethically related judgment by the observer of earnings management, primarily when they work in the company, which has a higher ethical context or value, and they know the moral agent personally. This research used experiment 2x2 between subjects to collect data by giving each respondent different treatments and scenarios. The different treatments to the respondents are the diverse workplaces with different ethical values and whether the respondents were related to the moral agent. The sample for this research is the students of Musi Charitas Catholic University from both accounting and management majors who have been taking specific courses, e.g., Business Ethics, Business and Management, and Management Control System, so that they can figure out the organizational structure and how earnings management happen. The final sample for this research is 67 respondents from both majors. The result of this research proves that there is no different ethically related judgment from each observer in each scenario, whether they come from the company with the high or low ethical context or whether they know the moral agent personally or not. The results indicate that ethical judgment is more affected by the ethical value from each person rather than organizational culture or egocentric bias.
Implementation of Good Governance, Utilization of Information Technology, And Reliability of Government Financial Statements Jauhari, Hadi; Sari, Yuliana; Dewata, Evada
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.59

Abstract

The lack of optimal implementation of Good Governance and the use of information technology is thought to affect the quality of government financial reports. For this reason, this research is intended to determine the relationship between the application of Good Governance, the use of information technology and the reliability of the financial statements of the regional government of South Sumatra Province. The study population was employees of 40 Regional Apparatus Organizations in South Sumatra Province. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, and 120 respondents are obtained consisting of heads of departments, treasurers of offices, administrators of finance or accounting, and staff of finance at the Regional Apparatus Organization of South Sumatra Province. The collection method uses a questionnaire distributed from May-June 2019. The results of the study show that Good Governance does not have a significant effect on the reliability of local government financial reports. On the contrary, the use of information technology has a significant positive impact on the reliability of local government financial reports. The results of this study have implications for the Regional Government of South Sumatra Province as a Good Governance agent in the government to commit and consistently utilize information and accountable technology in transparent financial reporting.
The Determinant of Equity Share Price and the Listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria Oyedokun, Godwin Emmanuel; Arotolu, Olusegun Adebowale; Vincent, Harison
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.48

Abstract

In this study, the researcher examined the financial variables influencing the share price of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. An ex-post facto research design was employed with the population consisting of all fifteen (15) listed deposit money banks on the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE), and a sample of twelve (12) listed deposit money banks on NSE was taken using filter criteria and judgmental sampling techniques. Secondary data used were sourced from the annual reports of the sampled banks and GTI Securities Ltd. for five years period from 2013-2017. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) was used to analyze the data. The results of the multiple regression revealed that the dividend payout ratio and price-earnings ratio have a significant positive relationship with the share price. The results also showed that dividend yield has a significant negative association with share price; the book value per share has no meaningful relationship with the share price. This study recommends that the shareholders in the deposit money banks should be guided by industry financial ratios, especially the profitability measures of price-earnings ratio and dividend payout ratio, as they are critical factors in predicting share price behavior.
Investigating the Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, Sales Growth, and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress Dianova, Agustina; Nahumury, Joicenda
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.49

Abstract

Large companies may experience financial distress because of their inability to compete. Therefore, investors should be more vigilant in investing their funds. Some ways that can be done is through cash flow analysis, analysis of corporate strategy, and analysis of financial statements. This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage, sales growth, and good corporate governance on financial distress. The study used 55 samples of telecommunication and non-construction companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2017. The technique sampling in this study is the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method is PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of this study indicate that liquidity, leverage, sales growth, and good corporate governance do not affect financial distress. These unexpected results may due to the limitation of this study. Therefore, for future research in financial distress, it is suggested to take into account the sample size and other variables that expected to affect financial distress.
The Influence of Competency, Independency, and Professionalism on Audit Quality: (Empirical Study in Accounting Firms in Central Java) Kartika, Dewi; Pramuka, Bambang Agus
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.58

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of competency, independency, and professionalism on audit quality. Competency, independency, and professionalism are three characteristics of a competent auditor. The population of this research is the auditor of accounting firms in Central Java. The samples of this research are employees of auditors working at accounting firm (KAP) Budiman, Wawan, Pamudji Tegal, KAP Wartono & Fellow Surakarta, KAP Sophian Wongsaro Semarang, KAP Heliantono & Semarang Branch. Forty-five questionnaires are employed in this study. Before the hypotheses testing, validity and reliability tests are run to determine the validity and reliability of the data. Hypothesis testing techniques uses regression analysis. These research results show that competency, independency, professionalism influence the quality of the audit. However, these results have to be cautiously interpreted since only few auditors’ questionnaires were worth analyzing. Future studies may increase the number of KAPs from other districts in Indonesia or using not only auditors from accounting firms but also government auditors or internal auditors.
Accounting Students Perceptions on Factors Affecting Career Choices: (Study at STIE Perbanas Surabaya) Cahyadi, Donny Dwi; Andayani, Sari; Suryaningrum, Diah
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.63

Abstract

A career as an accountant is seen as promising bright prospects because this profession provides intellectual challenges and invaluable learning experiences. This study aims to determine the reasons for the accounting profession's career selection. This study uses the variables of financial rewards, professional recognition, professional training, job market considerations, and personality as factors that influence the choice of profession, namely public accountants, management accountants, accountant educators, and government accountants. The population in this study were all accounting students of semester seven and semester five who were active at STIE Perbanas Surabaya, with a total of 225 students for semester seven and 258 students for semester five. Research samples with non-probability techniques. The data of this study are primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. Kruskal Wallis analysis technique is used to test the proposed hypothesis. Based on the test results, it was concluded that accounting students who chose the profession as public accountants, management accountants, educator accountants, and government accountants had different perceptions about the factors of financial rewards, professional recognition, professional training, and job market considerations. However, there was no difference in the perception of the personality.
Student Perceptions of Fraud and Whistleblowing Based on Gender: (Case Study on the Students of Faculty of Economics Universitas Hasyim Asy'ri Tebuireng Jombang) Agustina, Rachma; Pertiwi, Dwi Ari; Zutiasari, Ika; Ardiana, Meta
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.62

Abstract

When giant companies are involved in fraud that has an extremely detrimental effect on the economy, the fraud cases become scandalous. The giant company's fraud case was revealed, mostly because of the information within the company that was revealed by the company's employees, which is called whistleblowing. The purpose of this study is to prove the differences in students' perceptions of fraud and whistleblowing behavior based on gender factors. Research is conducted on students of the Faculty of Economics of Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng Jombang, who are in the third semester or above so that they already understand fraud and whistleblowing. This type of research is quantitative research based on empirical studies. The research sample was selected by using the technique of probability sampling with the category of simple random sampling. The hypothesis testing using multiple research paradigms with one dummy variable and two dependent variables so that it uses two simple dummy regression tests. The decision on the results of hypothesis testing uses two R Square determination coefficients to explain the relationship of each variable. The results of this study prove that there is no gender effect on the students' perception of fraud and whistleblowing.
The Association between Locus of Control and Job Satisfaction to Auditor Ethical Sensitivity: (Study of Auditor of Financial and Development Supervisory Agency in East Java) Gunawan, Adi; Munari, Munari
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - November 2019
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v2i2.64

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the association between locus of control and job satisfaction to auditor ethical sensitivity. The association between locus of control and ethical sensitivity is based on the notion that auditors with an internal locus of control likely have a high ethical sensitivity. The association between job satisfaction has emerged from the understanding that auditors who are satisfied with their jobs tend to have keen ethical sensitivity. The population of this study is 300 government auditors at the office of Financial and Development supervisory agency (BPKP) in East Java. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, which includes a minimum number of sample of 30 auditors. The type of data is primary data gathered from distributed questionnaires. Rank Spearman correlation test is used to determine the association between the variables. This research found that locus of control is related to auditor ethical sensitivity. It implies that internal locus of control can influence the auditors' decision-making when faced with an ethical dilemma. On the other hand, job satisfaction does not associate with auditor ethical sensitivity.
The Analysis of Intention and Use of Financial Technology: (The Case of E-money) Rahardjo, Budi; Akbar, Bintang Mukhammad Burhanudin; Novitaningtyas, Ivo
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - June 2020
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v3i1.70

Abstract

The rapid development of technologies affects the financial technology sector, especially e-money in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the determinant from intention and use behavior of financial technology (e-money) using UTAUT2 as the model. This research took place in Jabodetabek, with a total sample of 300 people as the respondents. The purposive sampling method is used as the sampling method in this study. The scale which is used in this study is the Likert scale with a range of 1-5. Data were analyzed using descriptive and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results show that performance expectations, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitation conditions, and habits are factors that influence the intention and use of e-money. On the other hand, hedonic motivation and price value do not affect behavioral intention. It indicates that using financial technology is a must and not depend on user motivation or the price of the technology. These results provide implications about several factors as the determinant of e-money for stakeholders to develop the strategy for e-money based on the most influential factor that affects consumers as users. While developing e-money technology, the developer should take into account factors such as performance expectations, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitation conditions, and habits.
The Influence of Audit Staff Quality and Client Type on Audit Evidence Collection with Communication Type as Moderation Rahim, Syamsuri; Ahmad, Hamzah; Nurwakia, Nurwakia; Nurfadila , Nurfadila; Muslim, Muslim
JASF: Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): JASF (Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance) - June 2020
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jasf.v3i1.79

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of audit staff quality (staff in-charge or auditors who carry out audit tasks), and the client type on the audit evidence collection is moderated by the communication type. The study population was auditors working in the Makassar Public Accounting Firm. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, while the data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to all auditors who met the sample criteria. The samples are thirty-three auditors from seven public accountant office in Makassar city. The hypothesis test was conducted using Smart PLS 3. This study found that the audit staff quality, client type, and communication type had a positive effect on the collection of audit evidence directly. Furthermore, the moderation test results found that the communication type strengthens the relationship between the client type and the collection of audit evidence. It means that while gathering audit evidence, the higher the audit staff quality, the more evidence they can obtain. The same result also found in the relationship between the client type and the audit evidence collection. When the client type is friendly, the more audit evidence is gathered. Based on these results, it is suggested that junior auditor must build their confidence in dealing with the clients.

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