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Dr. Wiwiek Mardawiyah Daryanto, SE-Ak., MM
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International Journal of Business Studies
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI
ISSN : 25800132     EISSN : 26224585     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32924/ijbs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
International Journal of Business Studies (IJBS) is an international open access and peer-reviewed journal published tri-annually in February, June, and October by IPMI Research Center, Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI. IJBS aimed to provide research articles in order to have a significant implication on the world of business management studies. In addition, IJBS’s primary objective is to bridge the gap between theory and practice in business management. The journal covers a variety of business management topics and original researchers in the following areas such as: Business Economics, Business Ethics, Marketing Management, Finance Management, Operation Management, Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Competitiveness, Sustainable Development, Human Resource Management, Leadership, Organizational Behavior, Change Management, Risk Management, e-Business, International Business, Knowledge Management, Management Accounting, Management Control System, Management Information System, and Supply Chain Management.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 160 Documents
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The Impact of Country of Origin, Image, and Consumer Ethnocentrism Toward Purchase Decision of Casual Apparel in Young Adult Alyssa Chairiena; Leonnard Ong; Liza Agustina Maureen Nelloh
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i1.200

Abstract

Indonesia is among the top 10 textile and apparel producer in the world the industry has become more competitive in both domestic and international markets. Indonesian Government has also been making tremendous effort in boosting local product purchases with the aim of making domestic consumption as the main pillar of Indonesian economy. However, data and statistic still shown the lack of appreciation from Indonesian consumers toward its apparel industry. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of Country of Origin Image and Consumer Ethnocentrism toward Purchase Decision of casual apparel in young adult. The data used was primary data which was obtained through self- administered questionnaire and processed quantitatively using multiple regression in SPSS to test the hypotheses exploring the impact Country of Origin Image and Consumer Ethnocentrism toward Purchase Intention. A total sample of 100 respondents were collected. The result showed that Country of Origin Image does not have significant impact toward Purchase Decision. In contrast, Consumer Ethnocentrism does have significant impact toward Purchase Decision. The result of this study further supports and add to previous research of Country of Origin Image and Consumer Ethnocentrism concepts together. Moreover, the result of this study can benefit Indonesian casual apparel companies in providing additional insights which can further support and add to their existing sales and marketing strategies to maximize their competitive force in local market.
The Effect of Mandatory Disclosure on Shareholder Wealth: Evidence from FASB Statement No. 14 and ASC 280 Financial disclosures Zabihollah Rezaee; Kingsley O Olibe
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i1.209

Abstract

Financial disclosures either mandatory or voluntary are essential in reducing information asymmetry between management and users of financial reports of corporations. We investigate the market’s assessment of the economic effect of geographic segment data reported under ASC 280. Specifically, this paper examines the market valuation of reported foreign assets and sales prior to and post the issuance of ASC 280. In comparing the pricing of foreign assets and foreign sales, we find that both are priced with foreign sales having greater capitalization. These results persist after controlling for other determinants and factors affecting firm value. The findings suggest that the disclosure mandated by ASC 280 enhances overall disclosure related to foreign operations and as a result makes it easier for investors to assess the value of foreign operations. These findings are consistent with management’s disclosure of improved segment information under ASC 280 and provide policy, practice, and research implications for segment reporting as well as other mandatory disclosures.
Entrepreneurial Orientation in Small Business Enterprises: Conceptualizations, Instrumentation and Research Guide Linus Osuagwu
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i1.217

Abstract

The paper presents some conceptualizations of the entrepreneurial orientation construct, and presents a research instrument that may guide future research efforts in small business enterprises (SBEs). Materials in relevant extant literature and cognate experience were used to conceptualize entrepreneurial orientation and its various dimensions, in addition to a research instrument that may guide cognate future research of the entrepreneurial orientation construct in small business enterprises. The paper reports that there is equivocation in relevant extant literature regarding the entrepreneurial orientation construct with respect to its conceptualizations and dimensions in different business types and contextual settings. In addition, the paper proposes a research agenda for investigation of the entrepreneurial orientation construct in small business enterprises, especially in emerging economies in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia Pacific, South America, Middle East, and South East Asia, among others, with relatively underrepresented relevant research streams of the construct. The paper has theoretical and practical forms of values with regard to the entrepreneurial orientation construct in the domain of small business enterprises, especially when situated along other cognate management and entrepreneurship orientation constructs in different cultural and business contexts.
Internal Factor Analysis of Hotel, Restaurant, and Company Stock Prices Tourism on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Meisa Najunda Putri
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i1.218

Abstract

The objective of the study is to analyse the effect of Leverage, Profitability, and Market Value on Stock Prices. The study used quantitative approach in which the population were hotel, restaurant, and tourism companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Non-probability sampling method is used to collect 41 hotel, restaurant, and tourism companies. Panel data regression analysis method use Eviews 11.0 program to test the hypothesis. This study showed that Leverage measured by Debt to Equity (DER) has no effect on Stock Prices, Profitability is measured by Return on Equity (ROE) has a positive effect on Stock Prices, and Market Value is measured by Price Earnings Ratio ( PER) has no effect on shares prices. Keywords: leverage, profitability, market value, and stock price.
Antecedents of Consumer Preferences for Online Shopping in Jakarta Rudy Santosa Sudirga
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i1.221

Abstract

Research on the antecedents and preferences of consumers shopping online in Jakarta based on the background of the increasing growth of online business in Jakarta. The growth of this online business will have a good impact on improving the economy and also increasing the workforce in Indonesia. This study aims to determine what are the most dominant variables that greatly influence consumer preferences for the success of online businesses in Jakarta. In the long term, it is very useful to know whether these variables can be applied to the success of online businesses in Indonesia. In collecting the necessary research data, the authors took 200 samples of online business buyers in Jakarta as research data. The research data analysis technique is multiple regression analysis. For this causal research, the author will process research data with Structural Equation Modeling.
The Effects Of Supply Chain Management On Competitive Advantage: The Case Of Manufacturing Companies In Ethiopia Mohammed Yassin Isho
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i2.182

Abstract

Abstract Now a days firms are not only competing as autonomous units instead they entered in to an era of competing among different supply chains, leading them to work as a team in the form of network of business relationship. As competition becomes stiff, firms must be more involved in how their suppliers and customers conduct their businesses. To succeed in today’s challenging business environment, firms must be able to effectively integrate the internal function within a company and effectively link them with the external operations of supply chain members. Due attention should be given by firms to supply chain management practices as it has significant influence in enhancing SCM functions and ultimately performances. Accordingly, the objective of this study is to examine the practices and effect of supply-chain management on firms’ competitive advantage; and to look at the effect of inventory management on firms’ performance. Moreover, the study attempted to identify major challenges of supply-chain management in selected manufacturing firms in Ethiopia. To attain the objectives quantitative approach was employed. Moreover, a descriptive inquiry along with causal research design was used. Primary data were obtained from survey questionnaires. Large manufacturing firms; 2 textiles and 2 sugars were selected as samples using purposive sampling technique. In addition, 4 officials from each of the eight departments’ viz., General Managers, Purchasing managers, Technical managers, Operation managers, Quality managers, Transport managers, Sales and IT managers were selected from the four firms included in the study. Hence, a total of 128 respondents from each of the three studies were judgmentally selected. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 version using descriptive statistics, Correlation analysis and multiple regressions analysis. Accordingly, based on the regression result it is revealed that the supply chain dimensions included in the study viz., customer relationship management, customer service management, level of information sharing, demand management process, environmental issues, and supplier relationship management were positively and significantly affect firms competitive advantage. Finally, it is suggested that manufacturing firms should create close relationship with customers to differentiate their products from competitors. Moreover, manufacturing firms are recommended to apply information technology like electronic data interchange within and among the supply chain umbrellas as a whole.
Women’s Value In A Social Capital Context: A Net Present Social Value Analysis Stephen Ayoade Fadare
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i2.198

Abstract

Social capital is formed from individual abilities through the social investment that contributes to value creation where individuals feel a sense of membership and commitment through their social interactions and relationships. This study aims to explore the application of social capital to women's organizations. It further explores the net social value of women's organizations and the women members to determine social capital's role as a means for value creation. At these ends, the mixed method was employed by combining qualitative and quantitative data gathering approaches. The study used key informant interviews among 11 women's organizations in Baguio City and Benguet, where a total of 284 women members were interviewed. The result of the talks was subjected to semantic analysis and net present social value analysis. The results reveal that women's organizations reflect the dimensions of social capital and bring a significant contribution to members' lives. The findings imply that women members are duly recognized in their organizations, and each member expects to receive a positive value of the social benefit. Hence, women's organizations are the embodiment of social capital that contributes to women's value creation and empowers their members to maximize their capacities.
An Analysis on Risk Adjusted Performance and Asset Pricing Model Comparison in Indonesian Stock Market during Covid-19 Kristio Rapi Tondok
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i2.227

Abstract

This study calculates the performance of the Fama and French Three Factor, the Carhart Four Factor, and the Fama and French Five Factor models and compares each performance using the Mean Absolute Deviant (MAD) and Ex-ante Sharpe ratio. The data is collected from Saham KOMPAS 100 for the period of 2017 to 2021, as well as calculations using Data Analytics tools in Microsoft Excel. The results are Factor model having the highest accuracy based on the value of Mean Absolute Deviant while the Three Factor model having the highest risk-adjusted return performance based on the Ex-ante Sharpe ratio. This study also pays attention to the context of the occurrence of COVID-19 in Indonesia, and based on the statistical analysis, this condition has a significant effect on stock returns. Keywords: Fama and French Three Factor Model, Carhart Four Factor Model, Fama and French Five Factor Model, COVID-19.
Teleworking During Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia, and The Impact of Flexible Working Hours Retno Fuji Oktaviani; Rinny Meidiyustiani; Hakam Ali Niazi; Syaiful Anwar
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i2.234

Abstract

This study aims to determine factors and analyze company's readiness to adopt teleworking proper to the Covid-19 situation. Working is significant during a pandemic so that companies can keep running, fulfill employee rights and have an impact on other benefits such as being able to reorganize economic conditions, traffic and the situation in congested cities. Therefore, it’s significant to recognize what helps a company's work transition to be successful. A pandemic situation is a natural challenge that enables individuals and organizations to increase their aptitude to adjust to unpredictable environmental changes quickly. This research is based on a observe establish in December 2020 through the lockdown period in several regions in Indonesia so that data collection is carried out online. Final sample consisted of 95 observations. Using path analysis, by modeling the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic as a mediator of organization, technology and human resources in influencing teleworking adoption. Teleworking is also modeled with the resulting effect, namely flexible working hours. The results show that the Covid-19 pandemic situation can moderate the influence of organizations and human resources on teleworking adoption and also that teleworking adoption affects flexible working hours. by modeling the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic as a mediator of organization, technology and human resources in influencing teleworking adoption. Teleworking is also modeled with the resulting effect, namely flexible working hours. The pandemic situation may moderate the influence of organizations and human resources on teleworking adoption and also that teleworking adoption affects flexible working hours.
A Community Marine Tourism as a Business Sector: Challenges Faced by Local Community Adi Suryani; Soedarso Soedarso; Deti Rahmawati; Moh. Saifulloh; Dyah Satya Yoga Agustin
International Journal of Business Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2022): International Journal of Business Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen IPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32924/ijbs.v6i2.235

Abstract

Marine tourism is one of several economic drivers which contribute to local community livelihood and regional income. Many potential coastal areas are gradually developing and transformed by its’ local communities into local-scale tourisms which accommodate local or domestic or surrounding tourists’ recreational needs. However, to be sustainable, there are many issues need to be addressed. The study intends to explore Dalegan community perceived tourism issue in developing their WPP destination or white sand tourism. The study adopts qualitative method in gathering and analyzing the data. The data are gathered through Dalegan community dialog or interactive session during Dalegan community service program. The collected data are interpreted by implementing thematic analysis. The study reveals that there are three main issues faced by Dalegan local communities: financial, creativity and lack of legal procedures. The collaboration of financial service agents, educational institutions, (local) government bodies and local community inclusion is needed. The study demonstrates that to build Dalegan marine tourism, local/community leadership, local human quality improvement, local resources identification and local culture need to be used as the development grounds. The study also shows that the local community is still not aware of the environmental issues and diversification of recreational activities. Thus, local community still needs advocacy to understand the relationship between tourism and environment. The study also finds that local women are valuable human resource for marine tourism business. They are potential women entrepreneurs who develop small business around WPP marine tourism.

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