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Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pasir Pengaraian Jalan Tuanku Tambusai, Pasir Pengaraian, Rokan Hulu Riau, Indonesia
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Jurnal Absis : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika
Published by Universitas Pasir Pengaraian
ISSN : 26554518     EISSN : 26548739     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30606/absis
Core Subject : Education,
Mathematics
Jurnal Absis adalah jurnal penelitian yang dikelola oleh program studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian. Absis diambil dari istilah matematika yang merupakan jarak titik terhadap sumbu tegak. Jurnal Absis memuat artikel hasil penelitian atau kajian literatur dalam bidang pendidikan matematika dan matemtika. Jurnal absis terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal Absis diharapkan dapat menjadi tempat bagi peneliti pendidikan matematika atau matematika utamanya bagi dosen Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian, dosen berbagai universitas, maupun guru untuk mempublikasikan artikel ilmiahnya. Jurnal Absis merupakan terbitan berkala yang dapat diakses secara terbuka oleh pembaca untuk mendukung tumbuh kembangnya ilmu pengetahuan, terutama dalam bidang Pendidikan matematika dan matematika.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 203 Documents
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An Analysis of Student Errors in Solving Higher Order Thinking Skills Problems on Number Patterns Using Newman's Theory Shiddieqy, Ahmad Fauzi Ash; Kartini; Maimunah
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2718

Abstract

In an era where Artificial Intelligence is reshaping various sectors, education must evolve to equip students with the skills required to tackle complex future challenges. Mathematics, as a fundamental subject, plays a crucial role in fostering Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), which are essential for problem-solving in diverse real-world contexts. This study investigates student errors in solving HOTS problems on number patterns at SMPN 23 Pekanbaru, utilizing Newman's Error Analysis framework. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through written tests and interviews. The study involved 26 students from class VIII D during the second semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. Data analysis was conducted inductively, classifying errors according to Newman's stages. The findings revealed that the most frequent errors occurred during the comprehension stage (69%) and encoding stage (54%), largely due to students' inadequate understanding of number pattern concepts and limited exposure to varied HOTS problems in the classroom. These results highlight the need for a broader range of HOTS problems in mathematics education to better develop students' higher-order thinking abilities. The study recommends that educators diversify problem types, offer guided problem-solving activities, and engage in action research to refine teaching methods and enhance student outcomes.
Development of problem-based learning worksheets on sequences and series to facilitate students' mathematical creative thinking skills Permata, Ariya; Solfitri, Titi; Anggraini, Rini Dian
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2744

Abstract

The ability to think creatively in mathematics is a crucial aspect of learning, yet evidence shows that students' creative mathematical thinking skills, particularly in the topic of Sequences and Series, remain low. One solution to address this issue is through the use of Problem-Based Learning (PBL)-based Student Worksheets. This research aims to develop a valid and practical Student Worksheet. The study follows the 4D development model, consisting of the stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. The instruments used for data collection were validation sheets and practicality questionnaires. Analysis of the validation sheet data showed that the Student Worksheet was categorized as highly valid, with an average percentage of 93.73%. Similarly, the practicality questionnaire analysis indicated that the Student Worksheet was rated as practical, with an average percentage of 83.77%. Therefore, the developed Student Worksheet meets the criteria of validity and practicality and can be used effectively in learning activities. The implication of this research is that it allows students to independently build knowledge in mathematics, facilitating their creative mathematical thinking skills.
Development of problem-based learning materials on linear programming to facilitate students' mathematical problem-solving skills Situmorang, Ruth Sahana; Hutapea, Nahor Murani; Armis
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2339

Abstract

This study aims to develop Problem-Based Learning (PBL) instructional tools, including a syllabus, lesson plans, and student activity sheets, to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving skills. The development process follows the 4-D model, consisting of four stages: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, using validation sheets and student response surveys as instruments. The validity of the instructional tools was assessed by experts, with results indicating high validity, with average scores of 3.82 for the syllabus, 3.93 for the lesson plans, and 3.79 for the student activity sheets. Additionally, the practicality of the LAS was tested in both small and large groups, showing high practicality with average scores of 3.52 and 3.64, respectively. These findings indicate that the developed instructional tools meet the required standards of validity and practicality, making them suitable for classroom use. This study successfully created PBL-based instructional tools that effectively support the development of students' mathematical problem-solving skills and are expected to positively impact mathematics learning.
Students' self-confidence in knisley mathematics learning with a constructivist approach Oktafia, Mesi; Sari, Maila
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2382

Abstract

Self-confidence among students majoring in Mathematics Education (Tadris Matematika) is a crucial aspect, given that they are future mathematics teachers. Observations reveal that 50% of second-semester Mathematics Education students at IAIN Kerinci exhibit low self-confidence, as evidenced by their difficulties in clearly defining problems. They also tend to lack ideas, struggle to eliminate inefficient alternatives, and face challenges in selecting the ideal options. Additionally, they often fail to recognize the impact of the solutions they choose. Therefore, a learning model that can enhance students' self-confidence is needed, such as the Knisley mathematics learning model with a constructivist approach. This study aims to examine the effect of the Knisley mathematics learning model with a constructivist approach on the self-confidence of Mathematics Education students at IAIN Kerinci. The study employed a quantitative method with an experimental approach. The population consisted of 34 second-semester Mathematics Education students at IAIN Kerinci. The instrument used was a self-confidence questionnaire. The results showed that the self-confidence of students who participated in the Knisley mathematics learning model with a constructivist approach was higher than that of students who followed the conventional learning model. Thus, the application of the Knisley mathematics learning model with a constructivist approach has a positive impact on the self-confidence of Mathematics Education students at IAIN Kerinci.
The development of problem-based learning worksheets to facilitate mathematical problem-solving skills in relation and function topics Yanti, Risma; Hutapea, Nahor Murani; Anggraini, Rini Dian
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2480

Abstract

This research aims to develop student worksheets for eighth-grade mathematics, focusing on the topics of Relations and Functions, using a Problem-Based Learning approach. The development process followed the 4D model, which includes the stages of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The research instruments used were validation sheets and student questionnaires. After the preparation stage, the worksheets were evaluated by three validators and revised based on the feedback received. Data analysis showed an average validation score of 89.12%, indicating a very high level of validity. Subsequently, the validated worksheets were tested on a small group of students, resulting in a practicality score of 80.28%, which is classified as very practical. This research successfully produced valid and practical worksheets for eighth-grade mathematics, particularly in the topics of relations and functions.
Development of test instruments to measure mathematical problem-solving skills in quadrilaterals and triangles Norzilawati; Kartini; Hutapea, Nahor Murani
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2481

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to produce a test instrument to measure mathematical problem solving abilities on quadrilaterals and triangles in class VII SMP/MTs students. The test developed is in the form of a description that meets the criteria for logical and empirical validity, level of difficulty and good discriminating power. This research uses a development studies development model which consists of pleminary and formative evaluation stages. The formative evaluation stage consists of self-evaluation, expert review, one-to-one, small group and field test activities. The research instruments used were validation sheets, student response questionnaires and KPMM test questions. The research subjects were 33 students of class VIII.3 of SMPN 8 Pekanbaru. Research data was obtained by validating the test instrument with three validators and testing the test instrument with research subjects at the small group and field test stages. The results of the research show that the average score of test instrument validators for content, construction and language aspects is 87.82%, from the 20 questions developed, 20 questions were logically valid, and 17 questions were empirically valid with a reliability value of 0.90 in the category very high, while the level of difficulty obtained was 13 questions with a medium level of difficulty, 2 questions with an easy level of difficulty and 1 question with a difficult level of difficulty, and the distinguishing power was 9 questions in the good category, 6 questions in the sufficient category, and 2 questions in the poor category . Of the 20 questions developed, there were 17 questions that met the criteria for being logically and empirically valid and had a good level of difficulty and differentiating power.
Development of problem-based learning mathematics tools for linear programming to facilitate students' mathematical communication skills Yeyen, Vioskha; Roza, Yenita; Murni, Atma
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2495

Abstract

This research is driven by the challenges teachers face in designing learning tools aligned with the 2013 curriculum. The purpose of this study is to develop mathematics learning tools based on the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to enhance students' mathematical communication skills, ensuring these tools are both valid and practical. The developed learning tools include a syllabus, Lesson Plan, and Student Worksheets. The development process follows the 4-D model, which consists of the stages: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The subjects of this study were 35 students from class XI at SMAN 5 Tapung. Research instruments included validation sheets to assess the feasibility and validity of the learning tools and student response questionnaires to evaluate the practicality of the student worksheets. The analysis of validation data revealed that the mathematics learning tools are highly valid, with an average rating of 94% for the syllabus, 95% for the lesson plan, and 92% for the student worksheets. The practicality data analysis showed that the student response ratings categorized the tools as very practical, with an average rating of 88.37%.
Development of social arithmetic teaching materials based on realistic mathematics education to facilitate mathematical reasoning skills Wati, Desi Kurnia; Saragih, Sehatta; Suanto, Elfis
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2528

Abstract

The Ministry of Education and Culture emphasizes the importance of mathematical reasoning; however, current student abilities in this area remain low due to limited independent learning, insufficient resources, and varied teaching approaches. To address these challenges, strategies such as Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) are crucial, necessitating the development of appropriate teaching materials. This research aimed to develop RME-based social arithmetic teaching materials using the 4-D model, which includes the stages of Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination. In the Define stage, researchers analyzed learner needs, learning outcomes, and relevant concepts, establishing clear learning objectives. The Design stage involved creating teaching materials through the compilation of tests, selection of media, formatting, and content design. During the Development stage, a formative evaluation was conducted, including expert assessments, one-on-one evaluations, and trials. The materials were validated with a score of 86.40%, classified as very valid. In limited trials, they received an average rating of 85.92%, classified as very practical, and in field trials, an average of 82.81%, classified as practical. In the Dissemination stage, the teaching materials were distributed to participating schools. The study concludes that RME-based social arithmetic materials effectively support the development of students' mathematical reasoning skills, meeting the criteria of validity and practicality.
Development of problem-based learning mathematics modules to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving skills Maharani, Lola Amelia; Heleni, Susda; Syofni
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2580

Abstract

This research aims to develop a mathematics module based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) for straight-line equation material, designed to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving skills at SMP Negeri 1 Pasir Penyu. The study employed a Research and Development approach, utilizing a 4-D development model that includes the stages of Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The subjects were eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Pasir Penyu. Data collection instruments included validation sheets to evaluate the module's validity and student response questionnaires to assess its practicality. The module was tested in two phases: a small group trial and a large group trial. Results from the small group trial indicated that the module achieved an average score of 3.66, categorizing it as highly practical. Similarly, the large group trial yielded an average score of 3.57, also placing the module in the very practical category.
Development of problem-posing and solving worksheets to facilitate students' mathematical creative thinking Rahmaini, Annisa; Suanto, Elfis; Syofni
Jurnal Absis: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Absis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/absis.v7i1.2582

Abstract

One of the goals of mathematics education in the Kurikulum Merdeka is to develop students' creative thinking skills in mathematics. However, current evidence shows that students' creative thinking skills remain low. This issue arises because students are not regularly exposed to contextual problems that require creativity, argumentation, and reasoning. Moreover, the use of Student Worksheets is still limited and does not adequately foster students' mathematical creative thinking skills. In response, this research aims to develop a Student Worksheet based on the Problem Posing and Solving Learning Model, commonly known as the Jucama model, focused on the Pythagorean theorem content to enhance the mathematical creative thinking skills of phase D students. The research follows a development approach using the 4D model, which includes the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data were collected using questionnaires, involving 15 ninth-grade students from SMP 22 Pekanbaru in a small group trial. The validity of the worksheet, as evaluated by experts, averaged 92.5%, categorizing it as very valid. The practicality of the worksheet was rated at 83.33%, also categorized as very practical. These results indicate that the worksheet developed using the Jucama model on the Pythagorean theorem content is both valid and practical for facilitating the creative thinking skills of phase D students.

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