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Krisitianto Dwi Nugroho
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kristianto.nugroho77@yahoo.co.id
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+6285791282955
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Jalan Yulius Usman No 62 Malang
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
ISSN : 20886098     EISSN : 25500538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36916/jkm
Core Subject :
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM) adalah Jurnal yang berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian dan hasil article review di bidang keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 206 Documents
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HARGA DIRI DENGAN RESILIENSI NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN WANITA KELAS IIB KUPANG Fepyani Thresna Feoh; Maryati Agustina Barimbing; Denada Saputri Melani Darling Lay
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i1.127

Abstract

Psychological problems that are often experienced by women prisoner are meaninglessness characterized by feelings of emptiness, boredom and hopelessness. Women prisoner found herself useless. This is one sign of low self esteem that affects the resilience of women prisoner while in prison. The aim of this study was to know the relationship betwen self esteem and resilience of prisoners in Women Correctional Institution Class IIB Kupang. This study was a quantitative study with correlational design and cross sectional approach. There were 47 prisoner women who were selected as respondents by using the total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaire analysis by chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of women prisoner have high self esteem and high resilience. Women prisoner who have high self esteem also have high resilience. There was a relationship betwen self esteem and resilience of prisoners in Women Correctional Institution Class IIB Kupang(p value = 0,000), therefore it is recommended that prisoners have a feeling of being capable, meaningful and valuable in order to be tough and persistent in fancing life changes, so that they are able to survive during adversity.
The EFFECT OF MOUTH CLEANLINESS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE AT PANTI PANGESTI LAWANG Wibowo Wibowo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i1.133

Abstract

Background: Old age is a period of life marked by changes or decreases in bodily functions, the beginning of which is different for each individual. The mouth is a part of the body that cannot be separated, because oral health will affect general health, that is, causing intense pain and suffering that changes what people eat, talk and their quality of life and well-being. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of oral hygiene in the elderly on the quality of life at Panti Pangesti Lawang Methods: The population in this study were all elderly. The sample in this study consisted of 51 respondents who were taken using a total sampling technique at the time of the study in February 2021 using the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHIS) measurement tool and Older People's Quality of Life Questionnaire. The analytical method used is the Spearman's rho test. Results,: The results of the study were the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.013, this value is smaller than p <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of oral hygiene on the quality of life of the elderly at Panti Pangesti Lawang Conclusion : The results of this study can be used as a reference in improving the quality of life of the elderly, especially by improving the quality of oral hygiene for the elderly. Keywords: Oral hygiene, Quality of life, Elderly
DESCRIPTION OF TNI SOLDIERS’ KNOWLEDGE OF DISASTER VICTIM’S EVACUATION AND TRANSPORTATION IN BATALYON ARHANUD 13/PBY An Nisa Ul-Misbah
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.116

Abstract

The TNI executes other military operations than war, namely helping to cope with natural disasters (evacuation and transportation), shelter, and providing humanitarian assistance. The TNI’s knowledge in this action is paramount concern because the TNI is included in the rescue team when a disaster occurs. The purpose of this research is to know the knowledge of TNI soldiers about the evacuation and transportation of disaster victims. The research instrument used a questionnaire about the evacuation and transportation of disaster victims. This research used quantitative research with descriptive research design and non-random sampling approach (purposive sampling) to 127 soldiers. Data analysis was conducted by using frequency distribution. Characteristic data processing showed that the average age of the respondents was 25.06 years old, the highest rank was the Prada rank of 56 soldiers (44.1%), the most letting was in 2018 with 23 soldiers (18.1%). The results of the research on the knowledge of TNI soldiers about evacuation and transportation were in the poor category, namely 84 soldiers (66.1%). The researcher hopes the TNI will conduct training on the evacuation and transportation of disaster victims to soldiers.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE SELF-ESTEEM OF THE ELDERLY WHO LIVED IN NURSING HOME Heny Nurmayunita
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.126

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Proses menua pada lanjut usia menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan-perubahan seperti perubahan fisik maupun mental, khususnya kemunduran dalam berbagai fungsi dan kemampuan yang pernah dimilikinya. Pada perubahan mental atau psikologi akan mempengaruhi konsep diri yang salah satunya adalah harga diri pada lansia. Harga diri merupakan hal mendasar pada lansia. Harga diri rendah pada lansia dapat menyebabkan depresi, ansietas, gangguan somatisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempenaruhi harga diri lansia di pondok lansia Al- Ishlah Malang. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Crossecsional. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan didapatkan sampel sejumlah 33 orang. Variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Faktor usia, Tingkat Kemandirian (ADL), dukungan keluarga dan harga diri lansia. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dilakukan pengolahan data melalui tahapan editing, coding, scoring, uji statistic, dan kesimpulan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan harga diri lansia (p=0,017), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kemandirian dengan harga diri lansia (p=0,041), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan harga diri lansia (p=0,039). Kesimpulan Melihat hasil penelitian ini diharapkan lansia dapat meningkatkan harga diri dengan menggunakan strategi yang dirasa mampu untuk dilakukan oleh lansia secara mandiri maupun berkelompok dalam kegiatan rutin dan perawat yang ada dipanti secara terus menerus melakukan follow up terhadap upaya peningkatan harga diri lansia dan memberikan umpan balik yang positif.
NURSE ANXIETY: COVID-19 SURVIVORS Lina Mahayaty; Wijar Prasetyo; Taufan Citra Darmawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.128

Abstract

Background: Covid deaths-19 continues to increase globally, various attempts have been made by the government to reduce the incidence. Until now the number of deaths is still not diminished. Health workers, especially nurses are at risk of exposure to workers Covid-19. When treating patients with 19 nurses Covid many are experiencing anxiety. Exploring the experiences of nurses who have survived Covid-19 can help reduce nurses 'anxiety during patient care. Therefore, this study aims to explore nurses' anxiety when diagnosed with Covid-19. Purpose: The purpose of this study to gain experience of nurses as survivors Covid-19 Method: This research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. This study involved 6 participants in Surabaya. Result: In this study, three main themes: 1) Fearing death, 2) Worried about the family, 3) Fearing social stigma Conclusion: Nurses as health workers are at risk of being exposed to Covid-19 and experiencing anxiety. There is a need for an increase in the general public's knowledge about Covid-19. A good knowledge will increase public awareness for running the health protocol and no stigmatization of survivors Covid-19, which have an impact on psychological distress. Keyword: Covid-19, Nurse, Anxiety
THE Hubungan Antara Deteksi Dini Pengenalan Gejala Awal Stroke Dengan Pengetahuan Tentang Cara Penanganan Stroke Pada Masyarakat Dalam Tindakan Pertolongan Pra Rumah Sakit di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bakunase Kota Kupang Istha Leanni Muskananfola; Sebastianus Kurniadi Tahu; Erna Ns. Febriyanti; Wiliam J. B. Lekitoo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.132

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Stroke is an emergency condition that can be life threatening and cause disability. Management of stroke patients is determined by treatment in the prehospital setting. Appropriate handling can be done by the community by recognizing the symptoms of changes in the face, extremities, and the ability to speak quickly. Purpose: Analyzing the relationship between early detection of early symptoms of stroke with knowledge of how to handle stroke in the community in pre-hospital aid action at Bakunase Community Health Center, Kupang City. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a correlational analytic design and a cross sectional design. There were 121 respondents in RT 002, RW 001, Kelurahan Bakunase, Kupang City. Data collection using a questionnaire in November 2020. Result: The results of the analysis with the Spearman rho test obtained a p value of 0.011 with an R value of 0.231, which means that there is a significant relationship between early detection of early stroke symptom recognition and knowledge of how to handle stroke in the community in pre-hospital aid action in the working area of Bakunase Community Health Center, Kupang City. The R value of 0.231 indicates that the association between early detection of early stroke symptom recognition and knowledge of how to treat stroke is in the positive category with weak correlation strength. Conclusion: There is a relationship between early detection of early stroke symptom recognition and knowledge of how to treat stroke in the community. This study reveals that because knowledge for pre-hospital stroke management begins with the ability to recognize symptoms, the role of health agencies and educational institutions is needed to maximize health education for the public to be ready to deal with emergency conditions in the pre-hospital environment. Key words: Detectio;, Stroke; Pre-Hospital
HEALTH EDUCATION TO IMPROVE MOTHER'S ABILITY IN INFANT PERIANAL CARE Ayuda Nia Agustina
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.135

Abstract

Background: The skin is a very important part because it functions as a protector. In newborns, which do not have a good skin structure, it can cause various health problems, such as: infection, irritation, and allergies. One of the efforts that can be done to prevent skin disorders, especially in the groin area is to do proper perianal care. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the provision of education to improve the knowledge and skills of mothers in caring for the perianal area of ??infants. Method: The research design used was descriptive with case studies, involving 2 mothers and 2 babies who were selected based on inclusion criteria. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets of maternal skills in performing perianal care. Data presented in a narrative about perianal care of infants by mothers to overcome nursing diagnoses of the risk of damage to the integrity of the baby's skin. The research was conducted at Fatmawati Hospital, Perinatology room for 5 days. The main procedure in this study is providing education and training the skills of mothers in proper perianal care. Result: The results showed that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of mothers in caring for perianal babies, this was indicated by the average score of knowledge for the two mothers before being given education was 4 and after being given education was 9. The skills of both mothers were in the less skilled category in caring for the perianal area. to be able to do self-care and correct. Conclusion: Providing education can increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in caring for the baby's perianal area. Providing education, mentoring skills to mothers can make mothers more confident when caring for babies at home. Researchers recommend that room nurses make standard operating procedures for care of the perianal area and carry out optimal education. Keywords: Mother's knowledge and skills, Neonates, Perianal Care
Mini-Mental State Examination to Assess Cognitive Function in Elderly Dafinta Widia Komala; Dwi Novitasari; Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti; Sidik Awaludin
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.137

Abstract

Background: With increasing age, it will cause a decrease in the function of body systems, one of which is a decrease in cognitive function. Impaired cognitive function in the elderly can be in the form of language disorders, loss of short and long-term memory, and disorientation of time and place. Based on the results of a pre-survey conducted at Rojin Home Itoman Teinsagu No Ie Japan, it was found that 35 elderly and 18 elderly suffered from dementia. Purpose: This study was aimed to describe the cognitive function of the elderly at the Rojin Itoman Teinsagu No Ie House in Japan using the Mini-Mental State Examination instrument. Methods: This research uses descriptive quantitative research methods. The sampling technique used in this research is the total sampling technique. There were 33 elderly as respondents. Results: The results showed that most of the respondents in the elderly category (75-90 years) were 24 respondents (72.7%), the dominant female respondents were 21 respondents (63.6%) with most of them experiencing a moderate decline in cognitive function 19 respondents (57.6%). All 33 respondents (100%) were correct on the word repetition command, a total of 29 (87.9%) respondents were correct on the command to close their eyes. This means that the cognitive function of the elderly is good in language repetition and comprehension. But, as many as 20 (60.6%) respondents got a score of 0 on the attention/concentration. Conclusion: Impaired cognitive function of the elderly is the biggest cause of dependence on others to care for themselves due to the inability to carry out daily activities. Nurses can assess it using the MMSE so that the elderly receive therapy immediately. Key words: cognitive function; dementia; elderly; MMSE.
THE USE OF TELE-MEDICINE IN TREATING TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Ulfah Nurrahmani
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.138

Abstract

Pendahuluan – Wabah Covid-19 telah menyebar ke hampir setiap negara dan menyebabkan pandemi. Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu komorbid yang dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kematian akibat Covid-19. Penanganan diabetes melitus selama pandemi menuntut pendekatan penanganan yang adaptif terhadap kondisi lockdown dan pandemi. Telemedicine dapat menjadi alternatif pemberian layanan perawatan kesehatan secara virtual untuk pertukaran informasi yang valid meliputi diagnosis, pengobatan dan pencegahan penyakit dan cedera, penelitian serta evaluasi. Tujuan – Mengetahui gambaran penggunaan telemedicine pada penangaan diabetes melitus selama pandemi covid-19 berdasarkan pada sumber literatur jurnal penelitian ilmiah terkait. Metode– Penelitian dilakukan dengan pencarian terhadap hasil penelitian berbahasa Inggris yang dipublikasikan tahun 2020-2021 dari database seperti PubMed, google scholar, dan sciencedirect dengan menggunakan kata kunci “telemedicine” or “telehealth”, and “diabetic” and “covid19”. Hasil penelusuran didapat 374 artikel dan dipilih sembilan artikel yang memenuhi analisis PICO untuk dilakukan review. Jenis penelitian artikel terpilih yaitu cross sectional dan studi kasus. Hasil – Dari sembilan artikel yang direview, telemedicine dilakukan melalui konsultasi via telpon terstruktur, teks pesan, aplikasi media sosial, dan video konferensi daring yang terjadwal. Kontrol glukosa dilakukan menggunakan glukometer digital secara kontinyu maupun insidental yang diintegrasikan dengan konsultasi tenaga kesehatan profesional melalui telemedicine. Responden penderita diabetes melitus tipe 1 dan keluarga menyatakan mendapatkan manfaat secara positif dalam upaya kontrol glukosa, penurunan HbA1C, asupan cairan dan karbohidrat, pencegahan dan penanganan ketoasidosis diabetikum (KAD) serta pencegahan hospitalisasi selama pandemi dan lockdown. Kesimpulan– Telemedicine secara positif dapat diintegrasikan dalam penanganan diabetes melitus yang efektif selama pandemi covid-19. Tenaga kesehatan profesional dapat menggunakan telemedicine sebagai alternatif pemberian pelayanan secara vitual dalam penanganan diabetes melitus.
The Effect of Logotherapy Interventions on Improving Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients Sri Lestari
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.141

Abstract

ABSTRAK Aspek kejiwaan (mental-emosional) sangat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang, baik dalam keadaan fisik sakit maupun fisik sehat. Intervensi yang dilakukan sangat beragam, baik tekniknya maupun profesioanal pemberi asuhannya. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan adalah inovasi penerapan logoterapi. Evidence based dari terapi ini telah banyak tersedia, namun implementasinya belum banyak dipraktekkan oleh profesioanal pemberi asuhan di lahan praktek masing-masing. Review literature ini bertujuan melakukan analisis dari jurnal-jurnal logoterapi dalam membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup bagi pasien dengan gangguan harga diri rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah literature review dengan menganalisa hasil-hasil penelitian dari jurnal-jurnal nasional dan internasional yang terpublikasi dalam 5 tahun terakhir (2015-2020). Hasil dari review literature ini dapat dijadikan panduan dan dorongan energi bagi pelaksana keperawatan dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dalam berbagai keadaan dan latar belakang diagnosa. Latar belakang: Gangguan jiwa merupakan manifestasi dari bentuk penyimpangan perilaku akibat adanya distorsi emosi sehingga ditemukan ketidakwajaran dalam bertingkah laku. Hal ini terjadi karena menurunnya semua fungsi kejiwaan. Kualitas hidup pada dasarnya bersifat istimewa pada masing-masing individu. Kualitas hidup ini dapat mencerminkan perspektif biopsikososial pasien terhadap penyakit mereka dan berhubungan secara pararel terhadap intervensi multidisiplin yang dilakukan dalam sebuah pengobatan. Logoterapi merupakan salah satu psikoterapi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup melalui penemuan dan pencapaian makna hidup. Logoterapi adalah suatu jenis psikoterapi yang pertamakali dikembangkan oleh Viktor Frankl tahun 1938 dengan mengutamakan makna hidup sebagai tema sentral. Frankl mengemukakan bahwa jika seseorang berhasil menemukan dan memenuhi makna hidupnya, maka kehidupan akan menjadi lebih berarti, berharga dan bahagia Tujuan: Tujuan pada karya ilmiah ini adalah menganalisa intervensi logoterapi dalam peningkatan kualitas hidup pada pasien skizofrenia. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur menggunakan metode dengan pencarian jurnal pada penyedia jurnal kesehatan dan keperawatan melalui google scholar, selanjutnya penulis memilih 5 jurnal yang sesuai dengan topik yang akan diteliti. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya keefektifan atau pengaruh logoterapi terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup pada pasien skizofrenia. Kesimpulan: Logoterapi adalah salah satu psikoterapi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup melalui penemuan dan pencapaian makna hidup. ABSTRACT Background:Mental disorders are manifestations of behavioral deviations due to emotional distortion so that irregularities are found in behavior. This happens because of the decline in all mental functions. Quality of life is basically special for each individual. This quality of life may reflect a patient's biopsychosocial perspective on their disease and relate in parallel to multidisciplinary interventions performed in a hospital setting treatment. Logotherapy is a psychotherapy to improve the quality of life through the discovery and achievement of the meaning of life. Logotherapy is a type of psychotherapy that was first developed by Viktor Frankl in 1938 by prioritizing the meaning of life as a central theme. Frankl argues that if a person succeeds in finding and fulfilling the meaning of his life, then life will become more meaningful, valuable and happy Destination:The purpose of this scientific work is to analyze logotherapy interventions in improving the quality of life in schizophrenic patients. Method :This research is a literature study using a method by searching for journals on providers of health and nursing journals through Google Scholar, then the author chooses 5 journals that are appropriate to the topic to be studied. Result:The results showed the effectiveness or effect of logotherapy on improving the quality of life in schizophrenic patients. Conclusion:Logotherapy is a psychotherapy to improve the quality of life through the discovery and achievement of the meaning of life.

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