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Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Waluya Malang
ISSN : 20886098     EISSN : 25500538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36916/jkm
Core Subject :
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM) adalah Jurnal yang berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian dan hasil article review di bidang keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 206 Documents
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LITERATURE REVIEW: THE EFFECT CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR) IN THE PRONE POSITION ON HEMODYNAMIC STATUS IN CARDIAC ARREST PATIENT WITH COVID-19 Linda Widyarani
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.144

Abstract

Background: Cardiac arrest is the sudden cessation of cardiac activity so that the victim becomes unresponsive, with no normal breathing and no signs of circulation. Early initiation of CPR is associated with improved outcomes for cardiac arrest. Cardiac arrest in the prone position may be more challenging to treat because care providers trained in conventional CPR, may not be familiar with CPR in the prone position. Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to provide an overview of current evidence regarding the effect of CPR in the prone position, in hemodynamic status patient’s with Covid-19. Method: In this systematic review, we searched PubMed, EBSCO, Science Direct dan Google Scholar databases for articles that evaluated the effect of CPR in the prone position, in hemodynamic status patient’s with Covid-19. This literature review focuses on randomized control trial, cohort study dan qualitative study, published in the English language from 2018 to 2020. Result: All studies published up to Desember 2020 including cardiac arrest or CPR in the prone position were included. Of the 26 articles located, 9 articles were included: 5 review articles, 4 clinical guidelines in which prone CPR was mentioned. Conclusion: CPR in the prone position is a reasonable alternative to supine CPR when the latter cannot be immediately implemented, and the airway is already secured. Familiarizing clinicians with CPR and defibrillation in the prone position may improve CPR performance in the prone position. Keyword : CPR, prone position, Covid-19, hemodynamic status
APPLICATION OF THE ROLE AND FUNCTION OF NURSES IN NURSING CARE FOR ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION IN THE COMMUNITY (PHENOMENOLOGY STUDY) Ninda Ayu Prabasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v6i2.145

Abstract

Background: The problem of hypertension in the elderly in the community, can be overcome by optimizing health services. The existence of public health center's nurses in the community cannot be ignored, at this time considered unable to display their independence as the professional. Health Center Nurse are still burdened with additional tasks that are not within the competence of the nursing profession. Role and function carried out not in accordance with the duties and authorities of nurses, have an impact on services which cannot be given optimally. Method: Research using the qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research objective is to obtain data by explore the application of the role and function of nurses in nursing care for the elderly with hypertension in the community. The population is all nurses who work in Jagir public health center and Pucang Sewu public health center Surabaya. Inclusion criteria are nurses have worked for at least 3 months and had made home visits for the elderly with hypertension as many as 8 participants obtained through purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by interview and analyzed using Collaizi method. Results: obtained 8 themes, that's understanding the role and function of nurses, understanding of nursing care for the elderly with hypertension, the role and function of the dominant nurse carried out, limited services in the building, work other than roles and functions nurses, internal and external support, service quality of nurses and puskesmas, satisfaction in nurses. Conclusion: the optimal role and function of nurses in Nursing care service for the elderly with hypertension will affect the quality of service and quality of life elderly with hypertension. Recommendation: optimizing the role and function of nurses in service with a clear division of jobdisk
ACHIEVEMENT THE GOALS OF EXPANSION AND PREVENTION COMBINATION TOWARD HIV DISEASE AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN JEMBER Gilang Ramadhan; Ahmad Rifai; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.122

Abstract

Background: The second leading cause of death in children and adolescents worldwide is HIV and AIDS. The Indonesian government has implemented the 2015-2019 HIV and AIDS National Strategy and Action Plan (SRAN). One of the program objectives is the expansion and improvement of combination HIV prevention. High knowledge and low-risk behavior are one of the targets of HIV prevention in adolescents. Aims: This study was aimed to analyze the implementation of the 2015-2019 SRAN, knowledge of HIV / AIDS, and risk behavior among adolescents in Jember. Method: The research design used quantitative descriptive. A total of 100 adolescents aged 17-22 years in rural areas were involved using the purposive sampling technique. Data on SRAN implementation, HIV / AIDS knowledge, and risk behavior were collected using a close-ended questionnaire. Results: The implementation of SRAN among adolescents still low (81%), although most of the adolescents' knowledge of HIV / AIDS was high (85%), and most adolescents had no risk behavior (85%). The low implementation of the SRAN is because adolescents do not yet know about the HIV and AIDS prevention policies. Conclusion: Nurses as educators can provide deeper outreach to adolescents about HIV and AIDS prevention policies. The need to comprehensively analyze the implementation of SRAN apart from adolescents' knowledge and behavior toward achieving HIV prevention targets. Keywords: Knowledge of HIV / AIDS, Risk Behavior; Youth; HIV prevention.
THE EFFECT OF ONLINE LEARNING METHODS VIA ZOOM MEETING ON CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY OF NURSING STUDENTS Widiyono .; Atik Aryani; Fajar Alam Putra
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.147

Abstract

Background : Critical thinking is an essential component of nursing by using its knowledge thoroughly in order to provide effective care. In achieving the goal of critical thinking skills in students, an educational process is needed. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, almost every university in Indonesia conducts a distance learning system or online via Zoom Meeting. Distance learning is used as the implementation of social distancing. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of using the Zoom Meeting application on the critical thinking skills of nursing students in medical surgical nursing courses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This study used the Quasy experimental pre-post design method. The intervention provided was learning via Zoom Meeting for 1 semester in the medical surgical nursing course. The number of samples is 32 students. Data collection techniques were carried out by measuring critical thinking skills through Google Forms and Whatsapps to Nursing students. Results: This study shows that critical thinking skills in students' critical research respondents increased based on the results of the Paired t-Test, which obtained a statistically significant value (p> 0.05). Conclusion: the advantages of using Zoom Meetings are considered practical and efficient for students, because communication between students and lecturers is easier than communicating in writing or via chat. Keywords: Learning Method, Online, Zoom Meeting, Nursing, Critical Thinking.
THE DIFFERENCES OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE RELATED COVID-19 BETWEEN RURAL AND URBAN COMMUNITIES Nadia Oktiffany Putri; Anang Nurwiyono
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.157

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 stands for Coronavirus disease 19. The Covid-19 pandemic as of April 2020 has been confirmed to have reached more than 4.3 million cases and 290,000 deaths worldwide. In Indonesia, the total number of Covid-19 cases per October 2020 was 392,934. Various efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 infection have been socialized. However, the phenomenon shows that Covid-19 cases are still increasing. One of the factors that allow this condition is a violation of health protocols. In this pandemic situation, there are still few studies that discuss knowledge, attitudes, and practices about Covid-19 among residents in rural and urban areas. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the differences of knowledge and attitudes about Covid-19 in rural and urban communities. Methods: This study was a quantitative study using analytical descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. Results: The results stated that there was a significant difference between the knowledge of rural and urban communities with a p-value (0.017) <0.05. The p-value (0.899) > 0.05 in the attitude variable showed if there was no significant difference between rural and urban communities. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings highlight that knowledge about Covid-19 in rural communities needs to be improved and attitudes to prevent transmission need to be increased in urban and rural areas.
THE EFFECT OF MOUTHWASH WITH MORINGA LEAVES BASED TOWARDS ELDERLIES’ ORAL HYGIENE IN PANTI WERDA TRISNO MUKTI TUREN Wibowo .; Sugiyanto .
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.159

Abstract

Latar belakang: Usia lanjut merupakan suatu periode kehidupan yang ditandai dengan perubahan atau penurunan fungsi tubuh, yang awal mulainya berbeda-beda untuk setiap individu. Mulut adalah bagian dari tubuh yang tidak boleh dipisahkan, karena kesehatan mulut akan mempengaruhi kesehatan umum. Kebersihan mulut yang kurang baik dapat menimbulkan gangguan yang umumnya disebabkan oleh bakteri. Kebersihan rongga mulut dapat dijaga dengan menggosok gigi, penggunaan obat kumur, serta bahan alami yang salah satunya berasal dari tanaman kelor (Moringa oleifera). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh obat kumur berbahan dasar daun kelor terhadap kebersihan mulut lansia di Panti Werda Trisno Mukti Turen. Metode : Desain penelitian ini adalah pre experimental, dengan menggunakan one group pre dan post test design. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data kebersihan rongga mulut lansia dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHIS) yang meliputi penjumlahan hasil pemeriksaan debris dan hasil pemeriksaan kalkulus. Obat kumur daun kelor dengan konsentrasi 30% diberikan 2 kali sehari selama 1 minggu. Analisis data menggunakan uji analisa bivareabel uji wilcoxon Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariabel pengaruh pemberian obat kumur terhadap kebersihan mulut lansia berdasarkan indeks OHI-S, nilai p-value sebesar 0,0001 artinya lebih kecil dari 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan obat kumur berbahan dasar daun kelor terhadap kebersihan mulut lansia. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini bisa digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan acuan dalam meningkatkan kualitas kebersihan mulut lansia serta pemanfaatan daun kelor untuk dalam bidang kesehatan.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PSYCOEDUCATION APPLICATION IN ONE OF THE FAMILY MEMBERS WHO CARE FOR THE ELDERLY WITH DECREASED COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN LOWERING ANXIETY LEVELS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TAMBAK ASRI VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY Nanik Dwi Astutik; Berliany Venny Sipollo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.160

Abstract

Background: The older adults is a group that is vulnerable to Covid-19 infection. This is due to a degenerative process that causes a decrease in the body's immunity so that the older adults are susceptible to infections, including COVID-19. In conditions like this, the older adults are easily overwhelmed by feelings of excessive anxiety which can have an impact on physical health. Purpose: Analyzing the effectiveness of the application of family psychoeducation in families who have older adults with decreased cognitive function during the COVID-19 pandemic in reducing family anxiety levels in Tambak Asri Village, Malang Regency Methods: Quasy - experiment pre-post test with control group design. Families who have older adults with decreased cognitive function will be divided into two groups, namely the control group and the intervention group. Data will be collected before and after the intervention (pre-post test with control group design), sampling technique using random sampling. There was 20 older adults and data analysis using t-test. Result: The average anxiety of families with older adults who experienced decreased cognitive function in the intervention group before the intervention was 69.9 (moderate anxiety), while in the control group 69.7 (moderate anxiety). The average anxiety of families with the older adults experiencing decreased cognitive function in the intervention group after the intervention was 51.7 (mild anxiety), while the control group was 66.9 (moderate anxiety). Conclusion: Family psychoeducation is effective in reducing the anxiety of families who have elderly who experience cognitive decline during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the Paired Samples Test and T-Test statistical tests with p-value = 0.000 and Mann-Whitney test p-value = 0.000..
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE LEARNING MOTIVATION OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Suryajana Setya Handaru; Lilla Maria; Nining Loura Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.161

Abstract

Most students have poor achievement not because of inadequate abilities, but because of a lack of interest in learning, so that these students do not try to exert all their abilities in an effort to achieve a goal with the learning process. This study aims to collect articles and analyze what factors are related to students' learning motivation. This study uses a literature review method, articles are searched using the PICOS method with a database, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and ProQuest. The criteria for the articles used are articles published in 5 years before 2021. This literature review is summarized using a narrative method by grouping the extracted data similarly according to the results measured to achieve the objectives, then research reviews that meet the inclusion criteria are collected and a journal summary is made including the names researcher, year of publication, publication, title, research methods and results and database. The results showed that there were ten factors that influenced students' learning motivation, including insomnia, milk intake, pbl method, peers, smartphones for learning media, social networks, excessive use of smartphones, use of HOTS-based worksheets, cognitive reconstruction and the role of teachers as well as parental support. The suggestion for this research is that there is a need for research with more updated articles. Keywords: learning motivation, junior high school students
PAIN MANAGEMENT IN THE ELDERLY WITH NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TECHNIQUE: KINESIOTAPING Achmad Syukkur; Febrina Secsaria Handini
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.162

Abstract

Background: As the final stage of the life cycle, old age is a normal developmental stage and a gradual process of changes, including physical, social and psychological changes. One of the complaints caused by physical changes in older adults is pain. The more common pain in older adults is musculoskeletal pain. There are two commonly used pain management, namely, pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological techniques that can be used to reduce pain in the elderly is the use of kinesio plasters or kinesio taping. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of kinesio taping as a non-pharmacological pain management technique on pain in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quantitative method of Quasi Experiment through a Pretest-Posttest approach with Control Group Design, with a sample of 28 respondents who were taken using a simple random sampling technique. The questionnaire in this study used the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) application on an android smartphone. Result: There was a difference in pain before and after kinesiotaping in the intervention group with a p-value <0.05 using the paired sample t-test, and there was a difference in pain between the intervention group and the control group, with a p-value <0.05 using the independent t test. -test. Conclusion: Pain management, especially non-pharmacological in the elderly, is very prioritized to avoid the use of pharmacological therapy in the long term. One alternative non-pharmacological therapy that can be implemented is kinesiotaping.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES WITH THE BEHAVIOR OF TBC SUFFERERS IN THE HEALING PHASE AT THE DOTS CLINIC, RS X Yulyanti Putri Pratiwi; Indriati Kusumaningsih; Paramitha W. N. M
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.163

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the behavior of TB sufferers in the healing phase at the DOTS clinik, RSCK Tzu Chi. Methods: This study was a descriptive correlative study using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is the TB sufferers who seek treatment at the DOTS clinic of RSCK Tzu Chi with 75 respondents. Sampling method used was questionnaire, univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used Chi-Square test. With significance p value <0,05. Results: The result of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge (p 0,051) presentage good knowledge responden 66.7% ,and attitudes (p 0,152) with behavior of TB sufferer, presentage good attitude responden 69.3%. Conclusion: The advice given is to be a positive input and can provide counseling to TB sufferers that are held once a month, in order to increase understanding of TB patients.

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