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Jurnal Surya
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
ISSN : 19799128     EISSN : 2715064X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Surya (JS) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu kesehatan meliputi seluruh program studi yang ada di ilmu kesehatan diantaranya ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, ilmu farmasi, ilmu fisioterapi, Administrasi Rumah sakit. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Surya terbit tiga kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu April, Agustus, dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 190 Documents
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STUDI LITERATUR PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN TENTANG POSYANDU TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN POSYANDU Sari, febi Ratna; Litaferina, Vindy; Wibisono, Ahmad Yunus Gunawan
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 1 (2021): VOL 13 NO 01 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i1.169

Abstract

Background: According to data from the Ministry of Health in 2017 the number of toddlers in Indonesia reached 23,848,283 toddlers, with the number of Integrated Healthcare Center in Indonesia totaling 294,428 Integrated Healthcare Center toddlers, of the total number of toddlers Integrated Healthcare Center of 57.43% namely active Integrated Healthcare Center and 42.57% namely Integrated Healthcare Center is not active. The data shows that there is still a gap between active Integrated Healthcare Center that is 100% and active Integrated Healthcare Center that have not reached 100%. Objective: To inform the research that has been done relating to the Literature Study on the Effect of Knowledge of Integrated Healthcare Center on Compliance with Mothers to Make Integrated Healthcare Center Visits. Research Methods: The method used in this research is to use journal article searches by using keywords according to topics. Results and Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the Literature Study on the Effect of Knowledge of Integrated Healthcare Center on Compliance Mothers to Visit Integrated Healthcare Center.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP SIKAP SISWA DALAM PENCEGAHAN GASTRITIS PADA SISWA SMP DI KOTA TANGERANG Susilowati, Yuni Yubi; Yunita, Yunita Yunita; Winarni, Lastri Mei
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 1 (2021): VOL 13 NO 01 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i1.171

Abstract

Preliminary Based on the results of preliminary studies that have been conducted at Miftahul Khaer Islamic Boarding School, the results are obtained (70%) or 14 out of 20 people have gastritis, (10%) or 2 other people do not know if they have gastritis, then (20%) or 4 other people do not having gastritis. Purpose to determine the effect of health education on student attitudes in the prevention of gastritis. Method This type of research is quantitative research with a Quasi-experimental research design. sampling technique using incidental sampling. The sample in this study were 140 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results based on the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0,000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that "H1 is accepted" which means there is an influence of health education on student attitudes in the prevention of gastritis. Conclusion Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that health education greatly influences changes in a person's attitude because of the counseling gained knowledge so that it can change one's mindset for the better.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN KADER DALAM PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN BINA KELUARGA BALITA DI KECAMATAN SEKARAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Kurniasari, Sinta
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 1 (2021): VOL 13 NO 01 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i1.178

Abstract

Peran seorang kader merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan BKB (Bina Keluarga Balita). Para kader BKB dituntut untuk menguasai materi agar pelaksanaan BKB efektif dan tidak terkendala. Oleh karena itu, tingkat pengetahuan kader dapat mempengaruhi proses berjalannya kegiatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan kader dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan BKB di Kecamatan Sekaran Kabupaten Lamongan.Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2020 di Kecamatan Sekaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Dari populasi sebanyak 109 orang diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 kader BKB melalui tehnik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Tehnik pengolahan data dengan scoring untuk tiap pertanyaan dan Tabulasi ke dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi serta tabulasi silang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik kader BKB di Kecamatan Sekaran Kabupaten Lamongan sebagian besar berusia > 40 tahun, dengan  tingkat pendidikan sebagian besar pada tingkat SMA, pekerjaan paling banyak adalah ibu rumah tangga, pengalaman menjadi kader sebagian besar dalam waktu  >2 tahun, dan keikutsertaan pelatihan paling banyak adalah kader BKB yang tidak pernah ikut pelatihan. Pengetahuan kader tentang pelaksanaan kegiatan BKB di Kecamatan Sekaran Kabupaten Lamongan dalam kategori Baik 28,8 %, Cukup 36,5 %, Kurang 34,6%.Kesimpulan dari penelitin ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan kader tentang pelaksanaan kegiatan BKB sebagian besar dalam kategori Cukup dan Kurang. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan BKB bagi kader. Kata kunci : pengetahuan; kader; bina keluarga balita; BKB
Pemberian Jus Wortel Dan Madu Terhadap Kelancaran Produksi ASI Di Puskesmas Jatiuwung Tangerang 2020 Winarni, Lastri Mei; Apriliyani, Novia Senja; Wibisono, Ahmad Yunus Gunawan
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 3 (2021): VOL 13 NO 03 DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i3.217

Abstract

Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan diketahui yang mengalami penurunan produksi asi 100%, 60% ibu menyusui memberikan susu formula. Wortel dan madu merupakan salah satu makanan yang mengandung beta karoten (provitamin A) yang dapat melakukan rangsangan sekreksi hormon prolaktin didalam epitel pada alveoli agar dapat menampung air susu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus wortel dan madu terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI  pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Jatiuwung. Metode penelitian penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Praeksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 20 orang. Data ini diambil menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, menghasilkan nilai Sig = 0,000. Maka dapat disimpulkan “Ha diterima” ( Sig 0,000 < 0,05). Artinya ada pengaruh pemberian jus wortel dan madu terhadap kelancaran produksi asi di Puskesmas Jatiuwung Tangerang 2020. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada pengaruh pemberian jus wortel dan madu.
Hubungan Frekuensi Asupan Serat Makanan dan Cairan dengan Kejadian Konstipasi pada Santri Remaja di Ponpes Luhur Sulaiman Desa Serut Kecamatan Boyolangu Yuliastuti, Wiwid; Nurkhamim, Kukuh; Lasman, Lasman
Jurnal Surya Vol 12 No 3 (2020): VOL 12 NO 03 DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i3.222

Abstract

Background: Serat makanan adalah bagian yang dapat dimakan dari tanaman atau karbohidrat analog yang resisten terhadap pencernaan dan penyerapan di usus kecil manusia atau sebagian dari usus besar. Serat makanan memberikan efek fisiologis yang menguntungkan termasuk sebagai pencaharObjectives: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan serat makanan dan cairan dengan kejadian konstipasi pada santri remaja di Ponpes Luhur Sulaiman Desa Serut Kecamatan Boyolangu.Methods: Penelitian dilakukan bulan Maret 2020. Jenis penelitian analitik asosiasi dengan teknik cross sectional. Populasinya semua santri remaja di Ponpes Luhur Sulaiman Desa Serut Kecamatan Boyolangu sebanyak 100 santri, quota sampling didapatkan responden sebanyak 30 santri. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, membagikan kuisioner dan diolah dengan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, dan diuji menggunakan uji Spearman-rho Test.Results: Didapatkan hasil bahwa responden yang memiliki asupan serat makanan dan cairan kurang sebanyak 13 responden (43,3%), cukup sebanyak 12 responden (40%) dan berlebih sebanyak 5 responden (16,7%). Pada kejadian konstipasi, responden yang mengalami konstipasi sebanyak 17 respoden (56,7%) sedangkan yang tidak mengalami konstipasi sebanyak 13 responden (43,3%). Setelah dilakukan uji Spearman-Rho Test didapatkan nilai Pvalue sebesar 0,025, karena Pvalue < α (α = 0,05) maka H1 diterima, artinya ada hubungan antara asupan serat makanan dan cairan dengan kejadian konstipasi pada santri remaja.Conclusions: Asupan serat makanan dan cairan berperan penting dan menjadi faktor utama dalam kejadian konstipasi. Ketika santri tidak banyak minum dan tidak suka makan buah-buahan dan sayur-sayuran maka hal tersebut dapat menunjang santri untuk mengalami konstipasi. Perlu untuk dilakukanya penambahan wawasan dan pengetahuan pada santri dalam mengendalikan asupan makanan yang berserat dan banyak minum air putih. Kata Kunci: Asupan Serat Makanan, Cairan, Konstipasi, Santri
PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG BAHAYA ASAP ROKOK TERHADAP KEHAMILAN DI DESA WATESWINANGUN KECAMATAN SAMBENG LAMONGAN kartikasari, ratih indah
Jurnal Surya Vol 12 No 3 (2020): VOL 12 NO 03 DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i3.223

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan suatu anugerah yang harus dijaga sebaik mungkin dengan memperhatikan berbagai faktor yang dapat  mempengaruhi janin, salah satunya dengan menjauhkan diri dari paparan rokok (baik sebagai perokok aktif maupun sebagai perokok pasif). Kenyataan bahwa masih ada ibu hamil yang belum mengetahui bahaya asap rokok terhadap kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang bahaya asap rokok terhadap kehamilan di Desa Wateswinangun Kecamatan Sambeng Kabupaten Lamongan.Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif, sampelnya adalah seluruh ibu hamil di PMB Ny Ningsulasmi, Amd.Keb Dusun Tlatah Desa Wateswinangun Kecamatan Sambeng Kabupaten Lamongan sebanyak 30 ibu hamil, dengan teknik total sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hampir sebagian ibu hamil mempunyai pengetahuan cukup tentang bahaya asap rokok terhadap kehamilan yaitu 13 orang (43,3%). Adapun indikator pengetahuan, lebih dari sebagian berpengetahuan cukup tentang kandungan asap rokok sebanyak 70%, pengetahuan tentang pengaruh asap rokok pada ibu hamil sebanyak 63,8%, dan pengetahuan tentang pengaruh asap rokok pada janin sebanyak 60,4%.Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan perlu memaksimalkan upaya promotive dan preventif dalam memberikan infomasi dan edukasi serta motivasi kepada masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil agar selalu menjaga kehamilannya dari paparan asap rokok.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Remaja Widayanti, Linda Prasetyaning
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.233

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 pandemic now at its second year. Covid-19 can be transmitted from infected droplets. New variants of Covid-19 began to appear due to genetic mutations in several countries. There is no medicine that can cure Covid-19. Only vaccinations and compliance with health protocols are the hope to eliminate Covid-19 pandemic. Wear masks, wash hands, keep distance, stay away from crowds and minimize mobility. The number of confirmed cases in Indonesia reached more than two million in June 2021 and 2-4% were teenagers. Teenagers during the pandemic are asked to comply with health protocols. Obedient behavior is driven by adequate knowledge.Objectives: This study purpose was to analyze the effect of knowledge on the behavior of implementing health protocols in adolescents.Design: This research was a quantitative with an analytical observational design. Based on the time of data collection, this study was a cross-sectional design. The independent variable was knowledge while the dependent variable was behavior. Data was analyzed by logistic regression.Data Sources: Data was collected with questionnaire distributed by google form application.Results: The results of this study were most of respondents were less than 20 years old, female and obtained information about Covid-19 from the internet. Most of the respondents had good knowledge and behavior of Covid-19 health protocols. The results of the logistic regression test showed p value = 0.014 <0.05 where H0 was rejected. OR value = 2.1551.Conclusions: There was a significant effect of knowledge on behavior of Covid-19 health protocol.
Asuhan Keperawatan Menyusui Tidak Efektif Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea : A Case Report Mardhika, Amellia -
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.251

Abstract

Background: Breast milk is an important component needed by infants to meet nutritional needs and the formation of the baby's immune system. Mothers post sectio caesarea (SC) often experience problems in breastfeeding. Incorrect position and attachment in breastfeeding are the most common causes of delays in breastfeeding.Objectives: To find out the management of nursing care for breastfeeding is not effective in post SC mothers.Design: This research uses a case study approach (case report).Data Sources: In this study, data were obtained through the process of interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation studies on post sectio caesarea mothers.Results: Nursing care with lactation counseling interventions and breastfeeding education can be applied to post SC mothers according to the expected outcomes, the client's breastfeeding status has improved on the third day. The mother's anxiety decreases, the baby's fussiness is reduced because the baby's attachment to the mother's breast increases, the mother's ability to position the baby correctly increases, the breast milk supply is quite increased, the mother's confidence increases and the baby's suction increases.Conclusions: The implementation of lactation counseling and breastfeeding education can overcome the problem of ineffective breastfeeding and in accordance with the expected outcomes. Lactation counseling and breastfeeding education can be chosen to be carried out according to the condition of the mother in the taking hold phase, it is necessary to form a counselor as the main profession.
Asuhan Keperawatan Nyeri Akut Pada Klien Dengan Hipertensi : Studi Kasus Iswatun, Iswatun
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.253

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease that gets attention from all walks of life, considering that its impact requires comprehensive and integrated long-term treatment. Hypertension causes high morbidity (illness) and mortality (death).Objectives: This case study aims to carry out nursing care for clients who experience hypertension with the main problem being acute pain in the working area of the Sukodadi Health Center.Designe: This study design uses a case study method with a nursing process approach. The research subjects were 1 hypertensive client with the main problem being acute pain. The data collection technique was through interviews, observation, physical examination and documentation studies. Hypertensive patients were observed for 3 days of treatment. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing theories and cases. The data were analyzed using narrative analysis.Result: The results of the case study show that in the assessment there is a match between theory and literature review. Nursing diagnoses that arise in addition to acute pain, there is also a knowledge deficit. Nursing implementation is carried out based on interventions that have been made, both non-pharmacological (distraction and relaxation techniques) and pharmacological (collaboration in administering analgesics). In the evaluation there was a decrease in pain from a scale of 6 to a scale of 2.Conclusion: Implementation of non-pharmacological nursing (distraction and relaxation techniques), and pharmacology (collaboration in providing analgesics) and health education (reducing salt consumption, regulating diet, stress management, not smoking, not consuming alcohol, exercising, getting enough rest) can reduce pain and prevent recurrence. Keywords: Nursing care, acute pain, hypertension
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Nyeri Akut Pada Klien Dengan Gastritis : Studi Kasus Iswatun, Iswatun; Wijayanti, Endah Sri; Fatimatuz Z, Aini Nurul
Jurnal Surya Vol 13 No 2 (2021): VOL 13 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.255

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is a problem experienced by many people and can occur at any age. Gastritis is a disease that occurs due to inflammation of the stomach caused by an increase in stomach acid. The most common symptom in gastritis clients is acute pain.Objectives: The purpose of this case study is to carry out Family Nursing Care with Acute Pain for Gastritis Clients in Ngadirejo Village, Widang District, Tuban Regency.Design: This research method uses a case study method with a family nursing process approach, with research subjects 5 gastritis clients with acute pain. Data collection was obtained through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing theory with cases, made in a descriptive narrative.Results: The results of the case study showed an assessment of the suitability and discrepancy, 2 clients said the pain was reduced when they were made to sleep on their stomach, 3 clients said the pain was reduced when they were sleeping on their side. Nursing diagnosis leads to acute pain. Interventions were made according to the literature review, focusing on pain management. Implementation is in accordance with predetermined interventions. On evaluation, the diagnosis of acute pain, can be resolved in 3 visits.Conclusions: Pain management by providing distraction and relaxation techniques is very effective in reducing pain in gastric clients. It is hoped that the family is able to take promotive and preventive actions and can play an active role in meeting the needs of the client, so that the family can carry out nursing care independently. Key Word : Family Nursing Care, Acute Pain, Gastritis

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