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Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Published by Universitas Samudra
ISSN : 24600709     EISSN : 26856611     DOI : 10.33059
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Focus and Scope Agricultural Economic, Agribussiness Management, Entrepreneurship, Agricultural Marketing, Agricultural Policy, Farmer Empowerment, Agricultural Communication Extension
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 125 Documents
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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PEMBIBITAN PALA (Myristica Fragrans Houtt) POLA SAMBUNG PUCUK DI KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Muhammad Ismail
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v8i1.3675

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di provinsi Aceh dari bulan Oktober hingga Desember tahun 2018. Kabupaten Aceh Selatan dipilih sebagai lokasi penelitian karena merupakan salah satu sentra produksi pala selain Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Tujuan penulisan untuk menganalisis kelayakan usahatani pembibitan pala pola sambung pucuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey terstruktur, observasi, dan wawancara langsung dengan responden menggunakan kuesioner. Data primer dikumpulkan dari enam orang penangkar, dan dua orang penentu kebijakan perkebunan di kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Sedangkan data sekunder dikumpulkan dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Dinas Pertanian Provinsi dan Kabupaten, dan Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Kelayakan usahatani pembibitan pala pola sambung pucuk dihitung melalui metode analisis input-output untuk mendapatkan nilai Beneficial Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), dan Break Event Point (BEP). Secara ekonomis nilai B/C ratio sebesar 1,32 menunjukkan usahatani pembibitan pala pola sambung pucuk menguntungkan dan layak dikembangkan, dengan nilai Titik Impas Harga bibit sebesar Rp 15.113,75 per batang dan sebanyak 345,46 unit pada Titik Impas Produk yang diusahakan oleh para penangkar
Pengelolaan Sistem Dusung Di Negeri Laha Kecamatan Telutih Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Falen J. Sitaniapessy
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v8i1.3703

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan sisttem dusung di Negri Laha Kecamatan Telutih Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Penentuan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dimana sampel yang diambil berdasarkan jumlah pemilik dusung. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer menggunakan metode wawancara secara langsung dengan responden, melakukan observasi atau pengamatan langsung dilapangan dan dokumentasi berupa setiap kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dilokasi penelitian.Sementara data sekunder dilakukan pada kantor atau instansi terkait guna mengumpulkan informasi yang lebih detail untuk menunjang data primer yang telah dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa sistem pengelolaan dusung yang diterapkan masyarakat Negri Laha adalah sistem pengelolaan secara pribadi dan pengelolaan dusung secara mata rumah.Pengelolaan dusung yang dilakukan masyarakat Negri Laha lebih mendominasi pada sistem pengelolaan secara pribadi yaitu sebanyak 20 responden dan sistem pengelolaan secara mata rumah sebanyak 10 responden. Tahap pengelolaan dusung yang ada di Negri Laha dimulai dari persiapan lahan, penanaman, pemeliharaan, pemanenan sampai pasca panen.
Profil Petani Dan Kelayakan Usahatani Gula Aren Di Negeri Tuhaha Kecamatan Saparua Timur Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Mey Laukoun
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v8i1.3704

Abstract

Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) adalah salah satu jenis tanaman perkebunan yang diolah masyarakat Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka. Aren merupakan jenis palma yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi, penyebarannya sangat luas di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui profil petani pengusaha gula aren di Negeri Tuhaha; 2) Mengetahui kelayakan usahatani gula aren di Negeri Tuhaha. Metode pengambilan dengan teknik penarikan contoh acak sederhana terhadap 10% dari jumlah petani. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis pendapatan dan investasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Petani pengolah gula aren di Negeri Tuhaha memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda-beda. Tingkat umur pelaku usaha berada pada kisaran 15-64 tahun dengan jumlah 15 orang responden atau sebanyak 75 persen,; 2) Berdasarkan analisis kelayakan, maka suatu usaha industri pengolahan gula aren di Negeri Tuhaha, Kecamatan Saparua Timur, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah layak diusahakan secara finansial karena dilihat dari NPV yang diperoleh pada seluruh responden usahatani gula aren.
Desain Media Penyuluhan Pertanian Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas Penyuluhan Pertanian Berbasis Teknologi Komunikasi Di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin Rahidin H. Anang
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui standar yang digunakan penyuluh pertanian dalam menentukan desain media penyuluhan pertanian di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin dan untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala yang dihadapi penyuluh pertanian dalam menentukan standar desain media penyuluhan pertanian Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin pada bulan November sampai dengan Januari 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah fenomenologi. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini instrument Nonprobability Sampling dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Purposive Sampling yaitu pengambilan narasumber secara sengaja. Narasumber yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah penyuluh pertanian di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara (indepth interview), observasi partisipasi dan dokumentasi. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semenjak masa pandemi covid-19 penyuluh pertanian di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin memanfaatkan media sosial yaitu whatsapp sebagai media untuk menyampaikan materi maupun informasi penyuluhan pertanian kepada petani, standar yang digunakan penyuluh pertanian dalam menentukan desain media penyuluhan pertanian di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin adalah sesuai dengan programa penyuluh pertanian, sesuai kebutuhan petani, jaringan internet (sinyal), dan cuaca, kendala yang dihadapi penyuluh pertanian dalam menentukan standar desain media penyuluhan pertanian di Kecamatan Muara Sugihan Kabupaten Banyuasin yaitu keterbatasan menyerap aspirasi masyarakat pada masa pandemi, tidak semua petani bisa membaca, petani lebih memilih dan mudah mengerti apabila materi yang disampaikan dengan cara praktek langsung dilapangan, tidak semua petani bisa menggunakan media informasi seperti whatsapp dan zoom meeting, dan cuaca buruk, karna saat musim penghujan jaringan internet sangat sulit diakses kemudian akses jalan akan sulit saat musim penghujan sehingga tidak memungkinkan untuk melaksanakan kunjungan individu.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Di PT.Perkebunan Nusantara II Kebun Sawit Seberang Kabupaten Langkat Imelda Putri Br Ginting; Muhammad Jamil; Supristiwendi Supristiwendi
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect oil palm productionat at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara 2 oil palm plantations across the Sawit opposite Subdistrict, Langkat Regency .This research was carried out at PT Perkebunan Nusantara 2 oil palm plantations across the Sawit opposite Subdistrict, Langkat Regency. the data used is secondary data. The analysis used in this research is multiple linier regression analysis. The sample used is time series data for the last three years and the data is presented in the form of monthly data with a total of 108 data. The independent variables used in this study were the area of the land, the weight of the bunches, the number of bunches and the rainfall. while the dependent variable is oil palm production. The results of this study indicate that the variable area of land (X1) has no significant effect on oil palm production. The variable weight of bunches (X2) has a significant effect on oil palm production. variable number of bunches (X3) has a significant effect on oil palm production. variable rainfall (X4) has no significant effect on oil palm production at PT Perkebunan Nusantara 2 oil palm plantations across the Sawit opposite Subdistrict, Langkat Regency.
Analisis Nilai Tambah Stik Kulit Kopi Desa Gung Pinto Kabupaten Karo Priscilla Br Pinem; Fiddini Alham; Muslimah Muslimah
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

This study aims to find out how much it costs to process coffee skins into coffee skin sticks and to find out how much added value and benefit from processing coffee skins into coffee skin sticks. This research was conducted in one of the villages in Naman Teran sub-district, Karo Regency, namely Gung Pinto Village. The samples from this research are two businesses that have business names, namely Stik Sinabung and Usaha Nande Lompoh. The results of this study are the amount of costs incurred by the entrepreneur of processing coffee skin sticks in Gung Pinto Village, which is Rp. 4,690,250.00 in one month of the production process. The added value obtained in each business is 66% in the Sinabung Stick Business and 63% in the Nande Lompoh Business. The profit that can be obtained in one month of production is Rp.3.569.750.00.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Sistem Intensif (Studi Kasus : Usaha Tambak Pak Boy Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang) Mukhlis Maulana; Rozalina Rozalina; Silvia Anzitha
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the investment costs, total production costs and income for the intensive system of Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) and to determine the feasibility study of the intensive system of Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultivation (Case Study: Pak Boy Pond Business in Seruway District). Aceh Tamiang Regency) seen from the Break Even Point (BEP), Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C Ratio), Payback Period (PP) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR).This research is a case study research and was carried out on an intensive system of vaname shrimp cultivation at Pak Boy Pond Business located in Seruway District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The sampling technique for this research was done intentionally (purposive sampling). Purposive sampling is a sampling technique or data source with certain considerations, namely people who really understand the conditions of Pak Boy's Pond Business. The subject of this research as a resource person is Mr. Boy as the owner of the business. There are two methods of data analysis used to determine the feasibility of this intensive system of vaname shrimp farming, namely income analysis and business feasibility analysis. The research results obtained are; 1) The investment cost of Pak Boy's Pond Business is Rp. 3.216.800.000,-. The total cost of production in one year is Rp. 4,589,387,000,-. Total income in one year is Rp. 5.289.922.000,-. 2) Production BEP is 75,889 Kg and the production of Pak Boy Pond Business exceeds the BEP value of production which is 134,592 Kg, BEP price is Rp. 34,099.00 and the average selling price of vaname shrimp exceeds the BEP Price of Rp. 60,475.00, Ratio Net B/C obtained is 6.9 greater than 1, Payback period is 0.6 years, NPV obtained is 19,066,275,861 greater than 0, IRR obtained is 163.14% greater than the stated interest rate . So it can be said that the intensive system of vaname shrimp cultivation in Pak Boy's Pond is feasible.
Analisis Komparasi Pendapatan Usahatani Karet Menjadi Kelapa Sawit Di Kecamatan Dolok Sigompulon Nurjannah Pohan; Supristiwendi Supristiwendi; Thursina Mahyuddin
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income comparison between rubber farming and rubber farming that has been converted into oil palm in Dolok Sigompulon District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This research was conducted in three villages namely Salusuhan, Sababangun and Panyabungan villages. The sampling method is the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research sample was 50 consisting of 25 rubber farmers and 25 farmers who had converted to oil palm. Based on the results of the average difference testusing Independent Sample T-Test, it was found that the value. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.002 < 0.05, which means that there is a significant difference between the income of rubber farming and farming that has been converted to oil palm. With total income of rubber farming is Rp. 9,900,051.30/Ha/Year, while the farm income that has converted into oil palm is Rp. 16,938,989.65/Ha/Year.
Analisis Nilai Tambah Asam Gelugur Menjadi Asam Potong (Studi Kasus Desa Alue Drien Kecamatan Birem Bayeun Kabupaten Aceh Timur) Dinda Sixtiara; Muhammad Jamil; Faoeza Hafiz Saragih
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the benefits and added value of gelugur acid into cut acid in Alue Drien Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. This research was conducted in Alue Drien Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. The data used in this study is to use primary data and secondary data. To analyze the profit and added value of gelugur acid into cut acid in Alue Drien Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency, we used the Profit Analysis Method and the Hayami Method. The results of this study indicate that the amount of revenue obtained from the sale of cut acid products is Rp. 24,000,000. The total cost incurred during the production process is Rp. 8,985,200. So that a profit of Rp. 15,014,800. And the processed gelugur acid into cut acid provides added value, and the results are added value with an added value ratio of 55%.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Pinang Kering (Areca catechu L.) Di Kampung Wono Sari Kecamatan Tamiang Hulu Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Elsa Evita; Rozalina Rozalina; Muslimah Muslimah
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of socio-economic factors on the income of dry betel nut (Areca catechu L.) farmers in Wono Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The sampling technique used was the saturated sampling method. Saturated sampling method is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples. The number of samples in this study were 30 dried betel nut farmers in Wono Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. To determine the effect of socio-economic factors on the income of dry betel nut (Areca catechu L.) farmers in Wono Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency, statistical analysis was used with the multiple linear regression method. Data processing was carried out using SPSS version 20 computer software. The results of this study indicate that the variable level of education and other types of work have a significant effect on the income of Dry Pinang Farmers (Areca catechu L.) in Wono Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. and the variables of residence and position in the community have no significant effect on the income of Dry Pinang Farmers (Areca catechu L.) in Wono Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency.

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