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<![CDATA[The Effect Of Giving Kangaroo Mother Care Method On The Stability Of Body Temperature In Low Birth Weight (LBW) Infants : A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Afikirtiani, Winda]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): October 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i4.8255
<![CDATA[ABSTRAKBackground : Low Birth Weight Babies are newborns who weigh less than 2500 grams at birth. The LBW mortality rate is 35x higher than for babies with birth weights of more than 2500 grams. The method used in caring for babies with low birth weight is Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). KMC is an effective way to meet baby's basic needs, namely warmth, breast milk, and affection. Purpose : Analyze the effectiveness of the KMC method for body temperature stability in low birth weight infants. Methods : Determine the topic, determine the formulation of the problem, determine the objectives, search for data sources and journal selection. Journal search uses electronic databases namely google scholar, Wiley, and Pub Med, with the keywords used “metode kangaroo mother care, kestabilan suhu tubuh, BBLR or kangaroo mother care method, stability of body temperature, LBWâ€. Results : The journals that were sampled in this study were 14 journals resulting from experimental research and literature studies with the results of the Kangaroo Mother Care Method affecting the stability of body temperature in low birth weight babies (LBW). Conclution : From the literature study it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving kangaroo mother care method to the stability of body temperature in low birth weight babies with p value <0.05.]]>
<![CDATA[FACTORS RELATING TO SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS AT AL-IRSYAD AL-ISLAMIYYAH MIDDLE SCHOOL SEMARANG CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Nabila, Idras]]>;
<![CDATA[Octaviani, Dhita Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni, Intan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): January 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8260
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTHIV / AIDS pandemic is worldwide has infected an estimated 36.9 million people. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health that reported new HIV-positive cases in 2018 were 46,659 cases and AIDS 10,190 cases from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Adolescence begins to feel sexual urges as shown by attraction towards the opposite sex. As a result, teenagers experiment with sexuality. The population of Indonesia is 265 million people, 18% of whom are teenagers. The highest group of adolescents aged 10-14 years amounted to 22.8 million. Adolescents are very at risk of sexual behavior and HIV / AIDS.The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the relationship between adolescent characteristics including gender, knowledge level of reproductive health, access to information, and the role of peers on adolescent sexual behavior.This research was conducted at SLTP Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah, North Semarang District, Semarang City. This type of research was quantitative using correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was 235 students at Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Junior High School. Sampling with purposive sampling of 70 respondents.The results of this study indicate that there was a relationship between gender characteristics, knowledge of reproductive health on adolescent sexual behavior, with a significance p-value <0.05. There is no relationship between access to information, and the role of peers on adolescent sexual behavior with a significance p-value> 0.05. From the research results, it is hoped that the Health Officer and the Education Office can work together in monitoring and education related to adolescent reproductive health by providing education and provision of reproductive health materials. Keywords: Gender characteristics; reproductive health knowledge; access to information; the role   of peers; and adolescent sexual behavior ]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Diabetes Mellitus Status On Periodontal Disease Severity And Saliva Ph In Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Puskesmas Pudak Payung Semarang 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rts.Rosmiati, Rts.Rosmiati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): April 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i2.8289
<![CDATA[AbstrakDiabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang besar di Indonesia. Salah satu komplikasi diabetes mellitus di bidang kedokteran gigi adalah penyakit periodontal. Keparahan penyakit periodontal meningkat pada penderita diabetes dibandingkan pada individu yang sehat. Diabetes juga dapat mempengaruhi perubahan laju aliran saliva serta perubahan komposisi dan pH Saliva. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh status diabetes mellitus terhadap tingkat keparahan penyakit periodontal dan pH saliva.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua penderita diabetes yang mengikuti senam prolanis di Puskesmas Pudak Payung Semarang yang berjumlah 50 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik total sampling yaitu semua populasi di jadikan sampel. Tingkat keparahan penyakit periodontal di nilai dengan pemeriksaan skor CPITN dan pH saliva menggunakan pH strip. Analisa hubungan yang di gunakan yaitu uji Kendall Tau dan analisa pengaruh menggunakan uji Man Whitney.Sebagian besar responden dengan status diabetes tidak terkontrol menderita penyakit periodontal dengan skor 4 yaitu adanya poket > 6 mm sebanyak 26 responden (52%) dan pH saliva dengan status basa sebanyak 28 responden. Terdapat pengaruh status diabetes mellitus terhadap tingkat keparahan penyakit periodontal dan pH saliva  ( p = 0,000 ).Kata kunci : Status Diabetes Mellitus , CPITN, pH salivaAbstractDiabetes Mellitus is one of the major health problems in Indonesia. One of the complications of diabetes mellitus in the field of dentistry is periodontal disease. The severity of periodontal disease is increased in diabetics compared to healthy individuals. Diabetes may also affect changes in salivary flow rate as well as changes in saliva composition and pH. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus status on the severity of periodontal disease and salivary pH.This research is an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The population of this study is all diabetics who follow the gymnastics prolanis Puskesmas Pudak Payung Semarang, amounting to 50 people. Sampling using total sampling technique that is all the population in the sample. The severity of periodontal disease was assessed by CPITN and saliva pH scores using pH strips. Analysis of the relationship that is used is Kendall Tau test and influence analysis using Man Whitney test.Most respondents with uncontrolled diabetes status had periodontal disease with a score of 4 ie pocket 6 mm as many as 26 respondents (52%) and saliva pH with alkaline status as many as 28 respondents. There was an influence of diabetes mellitus status on the severity of periodontal disease and salivary pH (p = 0.000). Keyword : Status of Diabetes Mellitus; CPITN; saliva pH]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Counseling Using Hand Puppet Media On Tooth Brushing Knowladge Retention in Children Aged 6-8 Years At MIN 14 Banjar Martapura ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhuda, Gusti Aprilisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): July 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i3.8292
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTBackground: The proportion of people's behavior over 3 years old in brushing their teeth every day is 96% but 4-5.6% are doing dental behavior at the right time. One of the efforts to improve health (promotive) is counseling. Of the 10 children sampled for the preliminary study, it was found that 3 children had good knowledge, 3 children had moderate knowledge, and 4 children had less knowledge about teeth.Methods: This type of research is analytical research. This research design is a quasi-experimental. This research is a pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a population of 141 children with a sample of 63 children.Results : The result of dental knowledge research is 6.22 pretest and posttest 1 is 7.46. Knowledge retention is 7, posttest 1 is 7, and posttest 2 is 7,36. Test the effect using Wilcoxon with a value of p = 0.000 and a value of a = 0.05 which means p <a.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of counseling using hand puppet media on the retention of dental knowledge in children aged 6-8 years at MIN 14 Banjar Martapura. Suggestions for conducting counseling, for further researchers need to add other media as a comparison of media that may also affect the development of teeth. ABSTRACTLatar Belakang : Proporsi perilaku masyarakat berusia diatas 3 tahun dalam melakukan kegiatan sikat gigi setiap harinya sebesar 96% namun hanya sebesar 4,4-5,6% yang melakukan perilaku menyikat gigi dengan waktu yang tepat. Salah satu upaya peningkatan kesehatan (promotif) adalah penyuluhan. Dari 10 anak yang dijadikan sampel studi pendahuluan, didapatkan bahwa 3 anak berpengetahuan baik, 3 anak berpengetahuan sedang, dan 4 anak berpengetahuan kurang tentang menyikat gigi.Metode : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan media boneka tangan terhadap retensi pengetahuan menyikat gigi pada anak usia 6-8 tahun di MIN 14 Banjar Martapura. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik. Desain penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen semu. Penelitian ini berupa rancangan pretest-posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah populasi 141 anak dengan sampel 63 anakHasil : Hasil penelitian pengetahuan menyikat gigi pretest sebesar 6,22 dan posttest1 sebesar 7,46. Retensi pengetahuan menyikat gigi posttest 1 sebesar 7,46 dan posttest 2 sebesar 7,36. Uji pengaruh menggunakan Wilcoxon dengan nilai p= 0,000 dan nilai a = 0,05 yang berarti p<a. Conclusion: Kesimpulan Penelitian ini adanya pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan media boneka tangan terhadap retensi pengetahuan menyikat gigi pada anak usia 6-8 tahun di MIN 14 Banjar Martapura. Saran agar melakukan penyuluhan yang berkesinambungan, untuk peneliti selanjutnya perlu menambahkan media lain sebagai media perbandingan yang mungkin juga berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan menyikat gigi.]]>
<![CDATA[LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE ON MAINTENANCE OF TEETH AND MOUTH CLEANLINESS WITH AUDIO MEDIA AND BRAILLE LEAFLET MEDIA IN BLIND CHILDREN IN SLB N SEMARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Aprianti, Kurnia]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i2.8298
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTDental health education is a learning process aimed at individuals and community groups to achieve the highest degree of community dental health. The problem is that blind children need the right media to increase knowledge of dental and oral health. Blind children use the sense of touch and hearing as a substitute for the sense of sight in the learning process. The purpose of the study was to see the level of knowledge on how to maintain oral hygiene in blind children with counseling using audio media andleaflet media braille. This study uses an interventional analytic design with research subjects 24 blind children at SLB N Semarang using audio media andleaflet media braille. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using thestatistical Wilcoxon Test and Mann Whitneytests. Statistical test with Wilcoxon Test showed a significant difference withvalue p 0.003 between before and after counseling with audio media and there was a significant difference p 0.002 between before and after counseling withleaflet media braille. The Mann Whitney Test was used to see the level of knowledge of the two media, in this study showed a difference in the level of knowledge with avalue of p 0.001 between the counseling group with audio media andleaflet media braille. According to the results of the, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the level of knowledge on how to maintain oral and dental hygiene in blind children, where audio media counseling increases their knowledge more thanleaflet media counseling braille.]]>
<![CDATA[Gel Formulation and Evaluation Of Cassava (Manihot esculenta) Flour As Accoustic Coupling Agent (ACA) Ultrasonography ]]>
<![CDATA[Romadhoni, Efriza Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Maizza Nadia]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanifan, Arinal Hanifan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajriyah, Ayu Yuliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Lokatara, Sista Lokatara]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibowo, Gatot Murti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i2.8420
<![CDATA[Background: World consumption of hydrogels from synthetic polymers is more than one million tons per year (El Mohdi, 2009). This can cause serious environmental damage problems. According to Moorthy (2004), the amylose content of tapioca flour is in the range of 20-27%. Cassava has a high amylopectin content, with the addition of aloe vera, it is hoped that the gel will be safer and better for patients with sensitive skin problems (Jahan, 2020).Methods: Experimental with true experimental design using posttest only control group design.Results: Three different gel formulations were obtained, including A2 gel with a composition of 25 grams of cassava flour, 4 grams of aloe vera gel, 0.1 grams of methyl paraben and 75 mL of distilled water. Gel B2 with a composition of 25 grams of cassava flour, 4 grams of aloe vera gel, 0.1 grams of methyl paraben, 100 mL of distilled water. The composition of the C2 gel includes 25 grams of cassava flour, 4 grams of aloe vera gel, 0.1 grams of methyl paraben and 125 mL of distilled water. Gel A2 has a standard pH and spreadability.Conclusion: The results of the evaluation of the formula have shown conformity with the parameters set so that gel A2 was chosen to be the optimum formula. Keyword : Cassava, Gel, Ultrasonography.]]>
<![CDATA[EXCLUSIVE BREAST FEEDING RELATIONSHIP WITH INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN CHILDREN AGED 2-3 YEARS AT PUSKESMAS PEMARON BREBES ]]>
<![CDATA[Setyoputri, Zahrotun Nisa']]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i2.8515
<![CDATA[The 2020 Basic Health Research noted that the national stunting prevalence reached 37.2 percent, an increase from 2018 (35.6%). stunting also tends to be more susceptible to infectious diseases, so they are at risk of experiencing a decrease in the quality of learning at school and are at risk of being absent more often. Stunting also increases the risk of obesity, which continues for a long time and will increase the risk of degenerative diseases. Several factors that are thought to be the risk of stunting in children, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. Reports at Pemaron Health Center in 2020 of 979 toddlers (61.5%) in the short and very short categories 53 toddlers (5.41%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years. Quantitative research method , time approach using cross sectional method . The population in this study were all mothers of toddlers and children aged 2-3 years who experienced stunting totaling 49 toddlers, the sample was taken by proportionate stratified random sampling. The results of the study are Children age 2-3 years mostly given exclusive breastfeeding. Toddler 2-3 years most of the respondents are in the short category. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children 2-3 years. Conclusion There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children 2-3 years old.]]>
<![CDATA[Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy Technique In Cases Of Tongue Cancer In Radiation Oncology Installation MRCCC Siloam ]]>
<![CDATA[bani, ismil]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i3.8853
<![CDATA[ABSTRAKÂ The development of radiotherapy techniques keeps growing, which one is the technique of irradiation of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy. At Radiation Oncology Instalation MRCCC Siloam Semanggi, in the case of tongue cancer iradiation using Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy technique. The objective of this research is to describe the procedure of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy technique in the cases of tongue cancer at Radiation Oncology Instalation MRCCC Siloam Semanggi. The design of this study is descriptive with one sample primary in the case of tongue cancer with Volumetric Modulated Are Therapy technique. The research methods are conducted by the study literature, observation, interview, and documentation. This research was conducted at Radiation Oncology Instalation MRCCC Siloam Semanggi Hospital April to May 2022. The results of this research can be concluded that the procedure of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy technique in the cases of tongue cancer at Radiation Oncology Instalation MRCCC Siloam Semanggi covers the description of the procedures of patient preparation. preparation of tools and materials used during the process of irradiation, the iradiation CT simulation process in CT-Simulator, iradiation planning process at the Treatment Planning System (TPS). He verification process of irradiation with On-Board Imnager (OBI) and last process ofiradiation of the patient with Linac.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Scrapbook Media Education On Increasing Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Exclusive Breast Milk ]]>
<![CDATA[Hartateana, Ridanna]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarni, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Setianingsih, Agustin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): October 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i4.8886
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT         The low coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding at the Sayung II Health Center based on data from the Health Profile of Demak Regency in 2020 is 52.8%, influenced by several kinds of factors, one of which is that educational activities about exclusive breastfeeding have not been maximized. Education is an activity that can provide the ability and knowledge to someone or more by learning. Scrapbook is one of the media used for education and entered into 2-dimensional media whose shape is according to the wishes of the maker by sticking technique. This study aims to determine the effect of scrapbook media education on increasing the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Sayung II Health Center. The research design used a quasi-experimental research design and this research design used a pretest-posttest with control group. This research was conducted from March to April 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a total sample of 48 people. Data analysis used Paired Sample T-test. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding after being given education in both groups. In the intervention group a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 was obtained and the control group obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of education with scrapbook media on the knowledge of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding.  ]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Of Stress Level With Menstrual Cycle In Health Students At Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Mellynia, Windha]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarni, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Setianingsih, Agustin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i3.8887
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT         Stress triggers 4.7 times the risk and abnormal nutritional status triggers 2.8 times the risk of experiencing irregular menstrual cycle1. Stress level is one of the factors that affect the menstrual cycle and is often felt by final year health students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle in health students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. This type of research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. The sampling method used simple random sampling with a sample size of 131 respondents. The results of the study based on the Spearman-rho test showed that there was a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle, p-value = 0.037 (p-value <0.05). The value of r or correlation coefficient is 0.182 means that the level of strength of the correlation between stress levels and the menstrual cycle in final year health students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang is a weak correlation. While the positive relationship contained in the correlation coefficient means that the direction of the relationship is unidirectional, namely the increasing stress level, the more irregular or abnormal menstrual cycle. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle in health students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang.   ]]>
