cover
Contact Name
Iswanto
Contact Email
-
Phone
+628995023004
Journal Mail Official
jrc@umy.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kantor LP3M Gedung D Kampus Terpadu UMY Jl. Brawijaya, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183
Location
Kab. bantul,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC)
ISSN : 27155056     EISSN : 27155072     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) is an international open-access journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The journal invites students, researchers, and engineers to contribute to the development of theoretical and practice-oriented theories of Robotics and Control. Its scope includes (but not limited) to the following: Manipulator Robot, Mobile Robot, Flying Robot, Autonomous Robot, Automation Control, Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), SCADA, DCS, Wonderware, Industrial Robot, Robot Controller, Classical Control, Modern Control, Feedback Control, PID Controller, Fuzzy Logic Controller, State Feedback Controller, Neural Network Control, Linear Control, Optimal Control, Nonlinear Control, Robust Control, Adaptive Control, Geometry Control, Visual Control, Tracking Control, Artificial Intelligence, Power Electronic Control System, Grid Control, DC-DC Converter Control, Embedded Intelligence, Network Control System, Automatic Control and etc.
Articles 708 Documents
Monitoring the Environmental Temperature of the Arduino Assistance Engineering Faculty Using Telegram Hariyanto, M Wujut; Hendri Hendrawan, Ade; Ritzkal, Ritzkal
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 1, No 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.1321

Abstract

The temperature of the air is the state of hot air caused by the heat of the sun. Factors that affect the amount of solar heat received by the earth are cloud, the surface plane, the angle of the sun, and the length of the sun's exposure. The heat of the earth's surface by solar radiation affects the heat of the air. Earth's surface air temperature varies because sunlight spreads unevenly on the earth's surface. The research aimed to design and implement a series of tools that can measure the ambient temperature and provide information about the environmental temperature via telegram. The methods used in this research were analyses consisting of needs analysis, and analysis of how it worked. Hardware and software implementations were also applied. The research carried out several tests, including tests on the DHT11 sensor, LED light, LCD i2c, Ethernet Shield, and Telegram test. The integration test on the LCD showed that when the temperature was below or the same as 25ËšC, the green LED would be ON and the red LED OFF, which indicated that it was cold temperature. Conversely, when the temperature was the same or above 30ËšC, the red LED would be ON, and the green LED OFF, indicating that the temperature was hot. The second test was to compare digital and analog sensors. The comparison values of the digital and analog temperatures were 1.1ËšC, and the humidity was 23.1% RH. The highest temperature obtained from the system per day was 34ËšC, and the lowest temperature was 23ËšC.
Modeling of 2-DOF Hexapod Leg Using Analytical Method Wajiansyah, Agusma; Supriadi, Supriadi; Gaffar, Achmad Fanany Onnilita; Putra, Arief Bramanto Wicaksono
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 2, No 5 (2021): September (Forthcoming Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Walking robot is one type of mobile platform that has locomotion type "walking." DOF (Degree Of Freedom) is one of essential character for the design of robot mechanism based on its models. Legs are the critical parts of the walking robot structure. The legged robot is the walking robot biologically adopted from animal or insect behavior, especially in their walking routine. The hexapod robot is one of the most statically stable legged robots and has high flexibility when standing or moving which supported by six legs that can be easily manipulated. For modeling needs and its validation, it is desirable to control each DOF in the space of Cartesian coordinate although motor system needs the reference inputs in the joint space. In this case, it needs to know the conversion between Cartesian and joint space, inverse, and forward kinematics. This study presents a kinematic model of the 2-DOF hexapod leg. This study aimed to build a kinematic model of the 2-DOF hexapod leg using an analytical approach. Analytically, the working mechanism of the robot can be modeled using forward and inverse kinematic models. In this method, this modeling is derived mathematically from the projection analysis of the movement in a certain coordinate space. The model validation was performed using the MATLAB tool and the Robotic Toolbox. The results of this study showed that the results of the inverse kinematic process have the same output signal pattern compare to the input signal pattern of the forward kinematic process.
An Innovative Approach to a Hybrid Quadrotor Design AL-Qrimli, Haidar Fadhil; D’souza, Leroy; Hussein, Omar Dhari
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.2146

Abstract

This article presents a hybrid design for a quadrotor aircraft. The hybrid is a combined system of a land robot and a quadrotor aircraft aimed at performing both driving and flying tasks. The hybrid quadrotor performs flying tasks in the usual way a normal quadrotor would do while the added caterpillar tracks would help maneuver over any type of terrain. The current prototype design was established after analyzing multiple designs and their response to various loads and impact forces. This study focuses on a practical approach to designing a hybrid quadrotor with experimental studies demonstrating the performance and feasibility on both flying and driving missions. The research outcomes were successful, and the new hybrid structure managed to survive a drop from a height greater than 2 meters. The hybrid quadrotor prototype was tested using finite element analysis and validated experimentally.
Artifical Intelligence Librarian as Promotion of IAIN Lhokseumawe Library in the Revolutionary Era 4.0 Hayani, Aida; Aprilia Sari, Evi; Sukiman, Sukiman
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 2, No 2 (2021): March (Forthcoming Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Era 4.0. is a revolution in the industrial world, in the era referred to as the phenomenon distruptive innovation. In the industrial era 4.0, the emphasis lies on the digital economy pattern, artificial intelligence (artificial intelligence) big data, robotics, and automation. The impact of the industrial era 4.0 influential in various fields of work are no exception librarians. Librarian is someone who has the ability and expertise librarianship the librarians in charge to prepare themselves to face the era that is the way to equip themselves with information technology and analytical capabilities of the library so that airport users effective. Then by applying a librarian AI (artificial intelligence) to guide users in using the integrated library information. The presence of librarians AI (artificial intelligence) at IAIN Lhokseumawe made of evidence that has entered the era of disruption 4.0 will be the college library promotion strategy.
Automatic Floor Cleaning Robot Using Arduino and Ultrasonic Sensor Irawan, Yuda; Muhardi, Muhardi; Ordila, Rian; Diandra, Roni
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 2, No 4 (2021): July (Forthcoming Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The entire floor cleaning robot is divided into several parts, namely consisting of an Ultrasonic Sensor, Motor Shield L298, Arduino Uno microcontroller, Servo, and Dc Motor. This tool works when the Arduino Uno microcontroller processes the ultrasonic sensor as a distance detector and a DC motor as a robot driver, then the DC motor is driven by the Motor Shield L298. When an ultrasonic sensor detects a barrier in front of it, the robot will automatically look for a direction that is not a barrier to the floor cleaning robot. The distance value on the sensor has been determined, that is, when the distance read by the ultrasonic sensor is below 15 cm. The results of testing the value of the ultrasonic sensor distance found different conditions that occur. In a distance of 15 cm, the condition of the prototype cleaning robot for the road floor cleaning is obtained, while the distance 15 cm, the condition for the prototype of the street floor cleaning robot has stopped.
Position Control of Real Time DC Motor Using LabVIEW Khalifa, Mustafa; Amhedb, AL Hussein; Al Sharqawi, Mohammed
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 2, No 5 (2021): September (Forthcoming Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Direct current (DC) motors are the most used motors in control engineering applications due to their simplicity of construction, easy to control, and excellent performance. These motors should be well controlled to perform the required task. This research focuses on DC motor functional application in terms of a position control system using LabVIEW. This control system is a closed-loop real-time control system whereas incremental encoder 298 is coupled to the motor shaft to provide the feedback position signal to a controller; Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) The PID controls the position of the DC motor at the desired position with a minimum error. The PID controller was implemented in LabVIEW software which sends the control signal to the real-time DC motor through the Arduino board. In addition, LabVIEW software was developed to show the output response of motor position versus time to easily observe the performance of the system. The PID controller gains were obtained based on the trial and error method. The system under these controller parameters has been tested at different positions of tracking signal and for disturbance rejection. Finally, the results showed that the designed controller had good performance characteristics where the desired position of the motor was maintained.
Proportional-Integral-Derivative and Linear Quadratic Regulator Control of Direct Current Motor Position using Multi-Turn Based on LabView Handaya, Devi; Fauziah, Resti
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 2, No 4 (2021): July (Forthcoming Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This study accommodates the industry needs in monitoring a control system on a DC motor using LabView. The servomotor, which is usually used for position control, was replaced in this study with a DC motor coupled with a multi-turn potentiometer sensor. The use of DC motors was carried out to reduce actuator prices while maintaining control objectives. The control method used is in the form of Proportional – Integral - Derivative (PID) and optimal control which are then compared with the output. PID tuning is done using the Root Locus method. Meanwhile, for optimal control using the Linear Quadratic Regulation (LQR) approach. Testing was done by looking at the results of direct implementation of the DC motor plant hardware through observations using LabView. By using the right zero variables in the PID control, the best performance is obtained until it can track references. Too large a zero value will result in even greater Steady State Error. The results of optimal control using different Q variables did not provide a significant change. The SSE value shows the same result. The results show that the optimal control can track the reference with lower settling time and overshoot than the PID control. However, the two control methods still produce relatively small Steady State Error.
The Design of Digital Liquid Density Meter Based on Arduino Megantoro, Prisma; Widjanarko, Andrei; Rahim, Robbi; Kunal, Kunal; Zuhri Arfianto, Afif
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 1, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.1101

Abstract

A measure of liquid thickness is needed to make a dough or formula for medicinal syrup. The tools to measure the thickness available in the market are analog that is less accurate and precision. To overcome these problems, digital density measuring devices are needed. The limitation of the digital density meter, especially liquid, urges the author to carry out further research on the digitization of this measuring instrument. This research aims to make a digital density meter for liquid matter with a high level of measurement accuracy, as the reference measurement study for liquid density in digital form. The instrument was designed using the load cell method as the main sensor. It was also equipped with a DS18B20 water-resistant temperature sensor to measure the temperature of the liquid. The data were analyzed to obtain the accuracy and error of the liquid density measurement from the density meter. The liquid samples used for research were Pertamax, solar, and water. Sample accuracy and error measurement results were 99.83 percent and 0.17 percent respectively for Pertamax, 99.63 percent and 0.37 percent for solar and 99.46 percent and 0.54 percent for water. The measured density value was finally shown on the 16x2 LCD.
Implementation of Line Follower Robot based Microcontroller ATMega32A Latif, Abdul; Agus Widodo, Hendro; Rahim, Robbi; Kunal, Kunal
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 1, No 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.1316

Abstract

The development of technology in the field of robotics is very fast, but in the eastern regions of Indonesia, namely the development of the development has not yet felt the impact. Especially in the university's electrical laboratory Musamus Merauke learning media devices for microcontrollers are also not yet available, therefore the author wants to pioneer by implementing the simplest robot design, the line follower robot, where the robot only goes along the lines. This study uses an experimental method, by conducting a research process based on sequences, namely: needs analysis, mechanical chart design, electronic part design and control program design, manufacturing, and testing. The line follower robot based on ATmega32A microcontroller has been tested and the results show that the line follower robot can walk following the black line on the white floor and can display the situation on the LCD. But this line follower robot still has shortcomings in the line sensor sensitivity process depending on a certain speed. At speeds of 90-150 rpm the line follower robot can follow the path, while more than 150 rpm the robot is not able to follow the path.
Evaluation of Maturity Level of the Electronic based Government System in the Department of Industry and Commerce of Banjar Regency Saputra, M. Rizeki Yuda; Winarno, Wing Wahyu; Henderi, Henderi; Shaddiq, Syahrial
Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) Vol 1, No 5 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jrc.1532

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the progress achieved and provide suggestions for the implementation of the EBGS service domain in the Banjar Regency Industry and Trade Office. The Electronic Based Government System (EBGS) assessment structure is specific to the Domain 3 EBGS service maturity level in the capability of the function and uses the Capability Maturity Model/Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMM/CMMI) Development method. The EBGS Service domain index calculation is based on the results of data processing from 12 respondents on the EBGS questionnaire, then CMMI Roadmap is mapped based on the EBGS service domain which has the highest conformity value used as the most suitable roadmap, which in this study is the Process Roadmap which then measures the level of maturity of each process area (Process Area Organizational Process Focus, Process Area Organizational Focus Definition, Process Area Measurement and Analysis, Process Area Causal Analysis and Resolution, Process Area Process and Product Quality Assurance). Recommendations are given based on the results of calculating the level of maturity of each Process Area so that the suggestions given can be used as appropriate and sustainable corrective measures for the relevant agencies.

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