Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Jurnal ilmiah permas: jurnal ilmiah stikes kendal (JIPJISK) merupakan bagian integral dari jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM STIKES Kendal. JIPJISK merupakan sarana pengembangan dan publikasi karya ilmiah bagi para peneliti, dosen dan praktisi. JIPJISK menerbitkan artikel-artikel yang merupakan hasil penelitian, studi kasus, hasil studi literatur, konsep keilmuan, pengetahuan dan teknologi yang inovatif dan terbaharu yang berfokus pada delapan (8) pilar kesehatan masyarakat, meliputi Biostatiska dan Kependudukan, Epidemiologi, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Gizi Masyarakat, Kesehatan Reproduksi. JIPJISK mulai Januari 2019 akan terbit 4x dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober.
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<![CDATA[ART DRAWING THERAPY UNTUK MENGURANGI TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA IBU POST PARTUM BLUES ]]>
<![CDATA[Martina Ekacahyaningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunita Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Fitria Rahmah Ramdaniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Post Partum Blues is a regular expression of sorrow or gloom which temporary appears for two days to two weeks following a childbirth. In such a condition, a post partum mother experiences feeling of sadness, fear, sleep disruption, concentration disorder and tension or anxiety. This research aims to determine effect of art drawing therapy on depression level of post partum blues mother.This research used the quasi experimental research method with pre test and post test nonequivalent control group design. It was conducted in the working area of community health center of Sibela Surakarta. The population in this study were post partum blues mothers in the working area of Puskesmas Sibela. Non probability sampling with purposive sampling was used to determine its samples. They consisted of 36 post partum blues mother, and they were divided into two groups: 18 in the treatment group and 18 in the control group. The instrument for measuring maternal depression in the post partum blues was the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire.The data of the research were analyzed by using the wilcoxon’s test and the mann whitney’s test. The result of the wilcoxon’s test shows that decrease level of depression between the pre test and post test in the treatment group by the p value 0,000 and that of the mann whitney’s test shows that there was a difference of depression level between the treatment group and the control group by the p value 0,036. The administration of art drawing therapy had an effect on the level of depression of the post partum blues mother in the working area of community health center of Sibela Surakarta. Art Drawing Therapy can be used as one of the interventions for post partum blues mother treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[The Increased Knowledge and First Aid Skills of Burns on Health Cadres with Health Education and Simulation ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Ayu Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Fatwati Fitriana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Burns rank sixth as the cause of accidental injuries. It can cause disability and death if it is not handled in the correct ways. Appropriate handling is based on adequate knowledge and skills. Lack of knowledge in carrying out the first aid made the cadres cannot take care of burns well. This research aimed to find out the effect of health education and simulation on the health cadres' knowledge and first aid skills of burns in Ketenger Village. This was pre-experimental quantitative research with One Group Pre and Post-test Design. The population in this study were all cadres of Ketenger Village. The sample was taken using an accidental sampling method. The number of samples was 30 people. The research data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets. Then the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research indicated that before and after the health education was given the average value of the cadres' knowledge was 11.83 and 15.57 respectively. Then, before and after the simulation, the average value of cadres skills was 2.83 and 8.63 respectively. Based on the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the p-value of both knowledge and skills was 0,000 < 0,05. Health education and simulation have an effect on the cadres' knowledge and skills in the first aid of burns.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KONDISI FISIK DAN PSIKOSOSIAL IBU HAMIL REMAJA ]]>
<![CDATA[Asrie Alifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani Fatmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Gartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[The prevalence of teenage pregnancy in Indonesia is 7%. Adverse effects caused by pregnancy in adolescence are physical, psychological, and social complications, thus affecting the welfare of the mother. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and physical and psychosocial conditions of teenage pregnant women. This study uses a correlative quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design and sampling by consecutive sampling and data analyzed with the Spearman rank correlation test. Data collection used a husband's support questionnaire, physical condition of teenage pregnant women and a psychosocial condition questionnaire of teenage pregnant women. The total sample of 86 respondents with the characteristics of respondents who are pregnant women with an age range of 12-19 years, live in the Regency of Bandung, make ANC visits, have been married and live with their husbands. The analysis showed that the husband's support in the bad category was 37.2%, the physical condition of teenage pregnant women in the category of no interference 53.5%, and the psychosocial condition of teenage pregnant women in the category of no interference 62.8%. There is a relationship between husband's support and the physical condition of teenage pregnant women (p = 0.00) and the psychosocial condition of teenage pregnant women (p = 0.00). Husband's support for the physical condition of the mother can be seen in the ANC service and increase the acceptance and readiness of the mother in pregnancy in adolescence]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related with Lower Limbs Varicose Veins on Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Misbahiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Musyarofah]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyo Suraji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Lower Limbs Varicose Veins causes aesthetics problems in terms of appearance problems, still patient has many health complains such as pain, burning feelings in their limbs, edema, even until ulcers. Many this complains may affect their social and economic life consequence of their productivity decline, seclude, and their medical care requirement. This research is aimed at preventing triggers factors and reducing all predisposing factors which can lead to increased all patient productivity. This study apply a quantitative research with observational analytic survey method cross sectional study and using total sampling method on 62 respondents from Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson done in May 2017. Non-parametric test rank spearman used for data processing. This study result an opposite relationship on pregnancy variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value -0.497), which means respondents who was in pregnant doesn’t has any lower limbs varicose veins symptoms, this may influenced by many non-pregnant respondents who has lower limbs varicose veins symptoms too. Moderate relationship value on long standing variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value 0.456) and wearing heels variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value 0.497), meanwhile obesity variable (sig. 0.044 with correlation coefficient value 0.257) and labour period variable (sig. 0.008 with correlation coefficient value 0.335) gets a low relationship value. Variables indicated a relationship with Lower Limbs Varicose Veins, then Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson expected to do routine exercise and stretching muscles after working.]]>
<![CDATA[Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Reduce Pain ]]>
<![CDATA[Prihanto Prihanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Caecilia Titin Retnani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Comfort is a basic human need, one of problem from comfort is pain. Acute pain occurs less than three month and chronic pain that occurs more than three months. One of the pain management used by nurses is non pharmacological methods, namely is progressive muscle relaxation techniques. Objectives provide overview of the application of progressive muscle relaxation. The study used the literature review method, the search for articles from the Sciencedirct, Proquest, Researchgate, Google data base, from 2010 until 2020. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques as a technique to reduce pain as an alternative or complementary technique. This technique is used on client with acute pain and chronic pain clients such as cancer. Techniques need guidance by experts one of which is a nurse. Duration of about 10-20 minutes, the principle of providing peace of mind. Progessive Muscle Relaxation techniques can reduce pain, so that can be used by nurses in the management of client with pain.]]>
<![CDATA[Bacteriological Quality of Foods for Sale in the Traditional Market ]]>
<![CDATA[Amyati Amyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nor Wijayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Food is the number one physiological need for humans so these needs must be met so that it does not have a negative impact on health. Health relationship with food is very close. One way to maintain food is by sanitation. Sanitation is an important part in the processing of food consumed. Bacterial contaminated food can cause health problems if consumed by the public. These health problems include food poisoning, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, and other digestive disorders, which can even cause death if bacterial contamination is very high. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of the bacteria Eshericia coli, Staphylococus Aureus and Salmonella Thypi in food sold at the Beringharjo Market in Yogyakarta. This type of research used in this research is quantitative descriptive with experimental methods. This research examines food sold in the Beringharjo Market in Yogyakarta. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The sample used was 15 types of food sold in the Beringharjo market. Data analysis using laboratory tests. Laboratory test results related to E. Colli bacteria on 15 food samples sold in Yogyakarta Beringharjo Market showed positive results on 3 types of food and negative or 0 gr / colony on 12 types of food. While laboratory tests on the content of the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella Thypi on 15 food samples after laboratory testing showed that the results were negative or not contaminated.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship of Nurse Characteristics and Fulfillment of Client Service Rights in Installations ]]>
<![CDATA[Ifon Driposwana Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Suharizal Suharizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Emil Huriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Nursing practice requires nurses to be vigilant, aware and responsible for every action taken, be able to defend their actions and be willing to accept the consequences of those actions. One of the obligations of nursing practice is to fulfill the rights of client service. Various cases were exposed after the client or family complained about the services provided, but it is believed that the incidence is not small like the iceberg phenomenon, namely the visible problem is only a small part of a bigger problem. This study is to determine the relationship between nurses and the fulfillment of client service rights in inpatient installations. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational descriptive design, the study population was 122 people with a sample of 93 nurses with startified simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire to explore the characteristics of nurses and fulfillment of client service rights. The data were then analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results showed 91.4% of young adult nurses, 72% of female sex, 71% of vocational education, 66.7% of juniors and 55.9% of clients did not fulfill client service rights. There is no relationship between age, sex and length of service of nurses with fulfillment of client service rights, and there is a relationship between nurse education level and fulfillment of client service rights.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Giving Sleep Position of 45o Semifowler on Sleep Quality and Oxygen Saturation in Congestive Hearth Faillure Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Isrofah - Isrofah]]>;
<![CDATA[Anik Indriono]]>;
<![CDATA[Ifa Mushafiyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Congestive heart failure is a progressive health problem with high morbidity and mortality. Patients with heart failure by 30 million people and is a non-communicable disease (PTM) which causes the highest death in the world. The main symptoms of heart failure are chest pain and nocturnal dypsneu which disrupt sleep quality and decrease oxygen saturation. One of the treatments is by positioning (positioning), including the 45o semifowler sleeping position. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of giving a 45o semifowler sleep position on sleep quality and oxygen saturation in patients with Congestive hearth faillure at Batang Regional Hospital. The sampling technique was purposive sampling method. The sample in this study were 20 patients with Congestive hearth failure at Batang Hospital who experienced sleep disturbances and decreased oxygen saturation. Data collection used PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire and early warning scoring system checklist. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test.Based on the analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained value of sleep quality significance p value 0.001 < α = 0.05 and significance of oxygen saturation p value 0,000 <α = 0.05 then Ha is accepted, which means giving a 45o effective semifowler sleep position on sleep quality and oxygen saturation in Congestive heart failure patients. Giving semifowler 45o sleep position is effective on sleep quality and oxygen saturation of Congestive heart failure patients in Batang District Hospital]]>
<![CDATA[The Implementation of the Integrated ANC in the Accuracy of Early Detection of Tuberculosis in Pregnancy ]]>
<![CDATA[Ismi Nur Khasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.883
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis has been recognized as a cause of morbidity and mortality during pregnancy, efforts have been made to implement a comprehensive TB screening and treatment program at high risk. The implementation of Integrated ANC is currently not in accordance with standard operating procedures (SOPs) for detecting TB disease in pregnancy. Research Objectives to analyze the implementation of the Integrated ANC in the Accuracy of Early Detection of Tuberculosis in Pregnancy. Sources of data obtained from PubMed and Science Direct. Inclusion Criteria: 1) Midwife, Dentist, General Physician, Laboratory Officer 2) Rapid Assessment Procedure 3) Full text, Articles for 2008-2018, International Journal. The search system uses comprehensive literature search, appraisal studies using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP), and synthesis methods using PEOS modification. The implementation of TB diagnostic is very limited and there may be an underdiagnosis of TB disease in pregnancy, although screening practices have been carried out, integration of training and supervision of TB diagnosis and treatment into ANC services is still needed. The search for journals from data sources to be analyzed is very limited. Based on the results of the implementation of early detection of TB disease has not been done properly. Undiagnosed still found in several studies. Then it is necessary to further study the accuracy of the diagnosis of tuberculosis.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between Family Affective Function and Smoking Behavior in Adolescent ]]>
<![CDATA[Riantiarno Riantiarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Khabib Burhanudin Iqomh]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.895
<![CDATA[The affective funtion of the family is an internal function of the family, failure to carry out this function will result in problems such as divorce, delinquency in children such as smoking, drinking and others. To determine the relationship between family affective functions and smoking behavior in adolescents in Pidodokulon village. Research design using cross-sectional descriptive. The sample of this study were all adolescents who were active smokers in Pidodokulon Village as many as 115 adolescents, sampling techniques using a total sample. This research tool uses a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Univariate analysis used frequency percentage distribution and tendency central. Bivariate analysis using the Rank Spearman test. The results of the study showed that the majority were mild and moderate smokers as many as 75 (68%), heavy smokers were 40 (34.8%). The majority of the family affective function is as much as 65 (56.5%) while the affective function is less than 50 (43.5%). Bivariate analysis using Spearman rank statistical test obtained value-value = 0.157 (p> 0.05) which means there is no relationship between affective functions of the family and teen smoking behavior. It is expected that adolescents can reduce or stop smoking and parents as the first environment of adolescence can provide an example to adolescents, especially healthy living behavior.]]>
