cover
Contact Name
Ary Bakhtiar
Contact Email
agriecobis@umm.ac.id
Phone
+62341-464318 (116)
Journal Mail Official
agriecobis@umm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung GKB 1 Lantai 5, Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian-Peternakan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Jl. Raya Tlogomas 246, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur Phone: 0341-464318 (116) - 082140841550
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Agriecobis diterbitkan dalam kurun waktu dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober yang berisi artikel hasil pemikiran dan penelitian di bidang sosial, ekonomi, penyuluhan dan kebijakan pertanian. Jurnal ini mencakup artikel hasil penelitian termasuk bidang Agribisnis, Sosial Pertanian, Ekonomi Pertanian, Penyuluhan, Pembangunan Pedesaan, Sosiologi Pedesaan, Manajemen Pemasaran, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Kewirausahaan.
Articles 169 Documents
Economic Analysis of Oyster Farming (Crassostrea sp.) in Sakoshi Bay, Japan: A Case Study of Tomita Suisan Co., Ltd. Fadil Zainal Mustofa; Ine Maulina; Asep Agus Handaka
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 01 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i01.39070

Abstract

Oysters (Crassostrea sp.) represent a high-value aquaculture commodity in Japan, contributing significantly to the coastal economy. This study investigates the economic viability of oyster farming in Sakoshi Bay, Ako City, Hyogo Prefecture, using Tomita Suisan Co., Ltd. as a case example. Employing a descriptive method and a quantitative approach, including direct field observations, the research focuses on farming practices in calm, coastal waters using the floating raft technique. Two oyster varieties—Igashi and Furimi—are cultivated. Economic analysis was conducted based on investment and operational costs, along with key financial indicators: Revenue-Cost Ratio (R/C) and Payback Period (PP). The analysis yielded an R/C ratio of 4.32 and a PP of 11 months, indicating a rapid return on investment. These results affirm that oyster farming operations managed by Tomita Suisan Co., Ltd. are economically viable and offer promising potential for sustainable development and expansion in similar marine environments.
Analysis of the Implementation of the YESS (Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment Support Services) Program for Chrysanthemum Farmers Pandu Dewa Dana; Teguh Soedarto; Hamidah Hendrarini
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 01 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i01.39205

Abstract

This study employed a saturation sampling method with 11 chrysanthemum farmers who participated in the YESS program in Tutur subdistrict, Pasuruan regency. Primary data was obtained through questionnaires and interviews regarding program implementation and benefits, while secondary data was obtained from relevant agencies. Data was collected through observations, interviews, and questionnaires using a Likert scale to measure perceptions and program benefits. Descriptive quantitative methods were used to analyze the implementation and socioeconomic benefits of the YESS program. The study aimed to understand the program's implementation, social and economic benefits, and the challenges faced by farmers. The results showed that the program improved farmers' skills, market access, and income. However, challenges such as distributing high-quality seeds and reducing losses still exist. The program positively impacts farmers' social and economic well-being. Recommendations focused on improving access to capital, modernizing agricultural facilities, and fostering collaboration to ensure the program's sustainability.
Sustainability Analysis of Oil Palm Plantations on Peatland in Rawa Bangun Village, Mukomuko Regency Wulan Sari Ramadhanti; Ridha Rizki Novanda; Gita Mulyasari; Dian Adi Anggraini Elisabeth
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.39600

Abstract

Oil palm is a key commodity that significantly contributes to the economy of Rawa Bangun Village, where most of the population relies on oil palm farming. In this area, peatlands over 3 meters deep are utilized for oil palm plantations, often in degraded conditions with limited nutrient availability, posing challenges for cultivation. This study assesses the sustainability index and status of oil palm plantations on peatlands across five dimensions: economic, social, institutional, and technological, using the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method. The findings revealed a sustainability index of 57.26%, categorized as "Fairly Sustainable." The validity of this model is supported by a Squared Correlation (R²) value of 0.9576 (95.76%), indicating a strong correlation between dimensions and a stress value of 0.128, which falls within the acceptable error range (<0.25). Among the analyzed dimensions, the ecological, economic, social, and technological dimensions are classified as "Fairly Sustainable," while the institutional dimension is rated as "Less Sustainable." Sustainability can be enhanced through farmer training, improvements in FFB infrastructure, management of inter-farmer conflicts, increased FFB productivity and strengthened support for extension services through capacity building and integrated multi-stakeholder collaboration.
Spatial Analysis of Sugarcane Production to Support National Sugar Self-Sufficiency: A Case Study of East Java Province Niniek Dyah Kusumawardani; Didik Suprayitno; Anisa Zairina; Yani Quarta Mondiana
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.41750

Abstract

Achieving national sugar self-sufficiency requires a nuanced understanding of regional production dynamics. This study employs a Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) approach to analyze the spatial heterogeneity of sugarcane production in East Java Province, a critical region contributing approximately 40% of Indonesia's national output. Utilizing secondary data from 2019 to 2022 on production yield, harvested area, and key climatic variables, our GWR model reveals that harvested area is the most consistent and significant determinant of production across all regencies. In contrast, climatic factors such as rainfall and temperature exhibit localized, spatially varying effects. The model demonstrates high explanatory power, with a local R² value of up to 0.90, indicating it captures 90% of the spatial variation in production. These findings underscore the limitation of global regression models and affirm the superiority of the GWR method in providing location-specific insights. Consequently, this analysis offers a robust, spatially explicit foundation for policymakers to design targeted interventions aimed at optimizing regional productivity. Future research should integrate socioeconomic variables to further elucidate the linkage between localized production efficiency and the broader goal of national food security.
Production Risk Analysis in Rice Farming in Surabaya City Almeyda Ashfi Raihan; Hamidah Hendrarini; Risqi Firdaus Setiawan
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.41855

Abstract

Rice farming is an important sector in supporting national food security, especially in urban areas such as Surabaya, which faces various risks. This study aims to identify sources of production risk, analyze the level of production risk, and formulate strategies for rice farming production risk in Surabaya. The study was conducted in Surabaya because it is a metropolitan city with high rice consumption and rapid urbanization. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach with the fishbone diagram method to identify sources of production risk and the House of Risk (HOR) model to determine priorities and risk control strategies. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews with 25 farmers in Jeruk Village, Lakarsantri District, Surabaya. The results showed that there were six sources of risk and three risk events. From the analysis conducted in HOR phase 1, there were 3 priority risk agents with the highest Aggregate Risk Potential (ARP) values, namely pests and diseases with an ARP value of 536.19, climate and weather with an ARP value of 526.95, and land ownership with an ARP value of 158.76. The control strategies recommended through Phase 2 of the HOR include 7 strategies that are expected to increase production yields, farmer income, and strengthen food security in Surabaya City.
Analyzing the Impact and Efficiency of Production Factors in Organic Rice Farming: A Case Study of Kediri Regency, Indonesia Ahmad Rifki Hamdani; Fithri Mufriantie; M. Zul Mazwan
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.41911

Abstract

The persistent expansion of organic rice farming in Kediri Regency has prompted farmers to adopt diverse cultivation practices. This study investigates the impact and efficiency of key production factors within this sector. Conducted in 2023, the research employed a census method to gather data from 30 organic rice farmers across five farmer groups in four sub-districts: Badas, Semen, Plosoklaten, and Purwoasri. We collected primary data through structured interviews and analyzed it using both the Cobb-Douglas and Stochastic Frontier production functions. Our findings indicate that three factors land area, organic fertilizer application, and farmer latest education level exert a significant positive effect on organic rice output. The regression model explains 92.4% of the variation in production (R² = 0.924). Furthermore, the analysis reveals that the current use of production factors is technically inefficient, with a mean efficiency score of 0.73, significantly below the optimal threshold of 1.00. These results underscore the potential for enhancing productivity in Kediri's organic rice sector through improved resource allocation.
Rice Market Integration in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia Fitriana Aini; Erlinda Yurisinthae; Maswadi
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.41944

Abstract

As a primary staple food, rice constitutes a strategic commodity within Indonesia's economy. Its price stability directly influences national inflation, farmer welfare, and household purchasing power. Despite being a significant rice-producing region, Kubu Raya Regency in West Kalimantan experiences persistent price fluctuations that contribute to market inefficiency. This study investigates the integration between producer and consumer rice markets by applying Vector Autoregression (VAR) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) methodologies. Analyzing price series data from 2015 to 2020, sourced from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the National Logistics Agency (Bulog), we find that all variables are stationary at level, justifying the use of a VAR model. The Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) selected lag 1 as optimal, and stability tests confirmed the model's validity. The Johansen cointegration test reveals two cointegrating vectors, indicating a significant long-run equilibrium relationship between producer and consumer prices. However, estimates from the VAR model and results from the Granger causality test demonstrate ineffective short-term price transmission. We attribute this market segmentation to structural inefficiencies within the distribution chain and the weak bargaining power of farmers. Consequently, we recommend that regional policy interventions prioritize strengthening farmer institutions, enhancing the transparency of price information systems, and streamlining distribution logistics to foster more integrated and efficient local rice markets.
Assessing the Sustainability of Agroforestry Systems in South Lampung Regency, Indonesia: A Case Study from Register 6 Way Buatan Fikri Syahputra; Ainul Mardliyah; Bigi Undadraja
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.41971

Abstract

This study provides a multidimensional sustainability assessment of the agroforestry system in Register 6 Way Buatan, South Lampung Regency. We employed a mixed-methods approach, combining descriptive and inferential analysis. The research site, Karya Tunggal Village, was selected purposively due to its designation as a registered agroforestry area. From a population of 550 agroforestry farmers, we selected a sample of 55 respondents. We evaluated sustainability using the Rapid Appraisal for Agroforestry System (RAP-AFS) method, which integrates Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) for ordination analysis, Leverage analysis to identify key factors, and Monte Carlo analysis to assess uncertainty. The results demonstrate that the agroforestry system achieves a highly sustainable status on the ecological and economic dimensions and a moderately sustainable status on the social dimension. Leverage analysis identified the most critical attributes influencing sustainability: land conservation practices, soil cultivation techniques, profitability of agroforestry, income from non-agroforestry enterprises, local employment rates, and the community's dependency on agroforestry resources. These findings offer critical insights for policymakers and land managers aiming to enhance the long-term viability of integrated agroforestry systems.
Analyzing the Efficiency of the Curly Red Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) Supply Chain: A Structure-Conduct-Performance Approach in East Payakumbuh Subdistrict Fariz Fahrezi Taufiq; Syarif Imam Hidayat; Ika Sari Tondang
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v8i02.41992

Abstract

Curly red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is a strategic horticultural commodity in Indonesia, vital for both food security and rural livelihoods. In East Payakumbuh Subdistrict, West Sumatra, it serves as a primary income source for local farmers. However, the supply chain faces significant challenges, including price volatility, constrained market access, and a high dependence on intermediaries, which collectively erode farmer bargaining power. Applying the Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) framework, this study analyzes the market dynamics of curly chili. We collected primary data through in-depth interviews with key supply chain actors farmers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, and sub-terminal agricultural officers using snowball sampling. Our quantitative analysis employs concentration ratios (CR4), Minimum Efficiency Scale (MES), marketing margins, and farmer’s share to evaluate market efficiency. The findings reveal an oligopsonistic market structure, where four dominant firms control 95.48% of purchases, supported by a high MES of 85.82%. This concentration, coupled with farmers' reliance on these few buyers, results in persistently low farmer bargaining power. Furthermore, marketing channel efficiency is heterogeneous; one distinct channel demonstrates superior efficiency and returns a higher profit share to farmers. These results underscore the imperative for policy measures designed to strengthen farmer cooperatives, reform trading mechanisms, and facilitate direct market linkages to enhance overall supply chain equity and performance.