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<![CDATA[Implementasi Akad Pembiayaan Syariah pada GALA (Gadai Tradisional) ]]>
<![CDATA[Ikhsan Fajri]]>;
<![CDATA[Muksal]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i1.189
<![CDATA[Islamic financial institutions instruments are required to synergize and provide new patterns and ideas in reconstructing previous ideas with the current context so that Islamic financial instruments can be applied by the current generation. This study uses qualitative research methods. The purpose of this study is to identify the implementation of the sharia funding agreement on gala. The research approach used in this study is a phenomenological approach. The type of data used is primary data. Data collection techniques use interviews and observation. The practice of traditional gala found in the lives of southwest Acehnese people was built from generation to generation from the 16th century to the present, approaching the pattern of contract existing in the Islamic economic system where one of them is a mudharabah contract. This contract is expected to be an alternative solution for islamic financial institutions in the future for productive financing which is based on the business practices of the Southwest Aceh community that are local wisdom.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Metode Peer Tutoring pada Materi Tata Cara Pengurusan Jenazah dan Hikmahnya untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X MAN Kuala Makmur Kabupaten Simeulue ]]>
<![CDATA[Sudirman]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i1.191
<![CDATA[The peer tutorial method is one of the learning strategies to help meet the student's Needs in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to improve the activity and learning outcomes of Fiqh by applying the peer tutoring method to the material of the procedure for managing the corpse and its lessons to X grade students of MAN Kuala Makmur, Simeulue Regency. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the implementation of the procedure through stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 25 students. Data collection techniques through observation, student learning tests, and documentation. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study showed that: (1) the activities of the students in the first cycle, the average activity of students was 3, 2 which was classified as sufficient and in the second cycle to 4.3 which was classified as good. (2) Percentage of completeness of student learning outcomes classically in the initial conditions is only 36%. Then it increased 36% in the first cycle to 72%, and increased by 20 in the second cycle, so that 92% finished in a classical manner. Conclusion: The application of the peer method of tutoring in the material for the procedure for managing the corpse and its lessons can increase the activity and learning outcomes of students, class X MAN Kuala Makmur, Simeulue Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Student Team Achiement Division (STAD) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Materi Puasa pada Siswa Kelas VIII-B MTs Negeri Sinabang ]]>
<![CDATA[Bahat]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i1.192
<![CDATA[The Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) Cooperative Learning Model is one of the types of cooperative learning that shares students in several small groups heterogeneous consisting of 4-5 group members. The purpose of this research is to improve student learning outcomes by applying STAD's learning model, fasting material in grade VIII-B students MTsN Sinabang. This research is a class action study conducted in two cycles and each cycle consists of four phases, namely the planning stage, the implementation of action, observation and reflection. The number of study subjects was 23 people consisting of 12 students and 11 schoolgirls. The data collection techniques used are tests and observations. The results showed that students ' learning results at an initial condition of 47.8%, Cycle I reached 73.9%. In the second cycle, there is an increase in the better direction of reaching 91.3%. It can be concluded that the application of the learning model STAD can improve student learning outcomes in the fasting material in students of class VIII-B MTsN Sinabang.]]>
<![CDATA[First Language Acquisition: Learning or Spontant ]]>
<![CDATA[Tb Endayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i1.194
<![CDATA[Language acquisition is a measurement of children to bring their mother language. It is achieved from both spontan and learning when the children in the development phase. The language where the children live is called mother language which is obtained by practice it gradually. The process of acquiring language is a storyline that always passed by a newborn child so that they can understand the meaning of words and sentences and also they understand how to use them in communication. Mastering the language of a child process of the first language acquisition often called mother tongue. It is a language where when firs of all children know how the language used in the neighborhood is not the language of the mother. Shortly, Acquisition is a process of language understanding by the child both nature and nurture when they first learn the first language. Both contribute to the acquisition and development of the child’s language and both are interconnected. The conscious process in the acquisition of language and language use are all described in the interdisciplinary science of psycholinguistics.]]>
<![CDATA[Information Literacy Needs in Remote Areas (Case Study on The Island of Aceh) ]]>
<![CDATA[Cut Afrina]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i1.195
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to know the needs of information literacy in remote areas of Aceh Island. The method in this study is a qualitative research method with a direct approach to the source of research informant namely Pulo Aceh community, long time this research was conducted for four months in Pulo Aceh. The result of this research is that the people of Pulo Aceh should get the same rights in fulfilling the needs of information, they also have the same needs of information literacy as other communities. Therefore, libraries need to pay attention to areas that are left behind in the dissemination of information. The library as an information center should have an effort to reach isolated areas such as Pulo Aceh. Libraries must provide service information regardless of ethnic, racial, geographic location, and other backgrounds. The role of the library in fulfilling the information needs to Pulo Aceh community is more noted and prioritized as an isolated area. With the fulfillment of information needs, they are able to develop competitive with other communities to improve information literacy, but more advanced technological development in order to provide comprehensive information services to remote areas. So they can get information quickly, and relevant and adapted to the needs of the community Pulo Aceh.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaplikasian Smartphone sebagai Media Komunikasi Interpersonal Dikalangan Pegawai di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Al-Imam]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i2.197
<![CDATA[The use of smartphones is now not a strange thing among office employees. This study wants to see how the application of smartphones as a medium of interpersonal communication among employees of the Ministry of Religion in West Aceh District because as is well known, the function of smartphones is not just to call each other. The features of the smartphone allow people to communicate in various ways, besides that it allows people to use it for a specific purpose, in addition to communicating. By using a qualitative method approach, the researchers found that it turns out that employees of the Ministry of Religion in West Aceh District have applied smartphones with various features they have as media to communicate intensively with other employees around the office without the need to do it face-to-face. Smartphones have become a much-needed communication media for employees of the ministry of religion in West Aceh District, although there are adverse impacts on employees when using smartphones, such as reducing discipline and reducing productivity at work. To overcome the negative use, it requires rules and supervision from the office leadership.]]>
<![CDATA[Supporting Factors in Forming Islamic Village-Owned Enterprise (I-BUMDes) in Nagan Raya District ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Arroyan Ramly]]>;
<![CDATA[Muslim A Djalil]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirna Indriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i2.200
<![CDATA[It is important and urgent to conduct a scientific study on the establishment of Islamic Village-Owned Enterprises (I-BUMDes) through the local potential to realize independent villages, by analyzing local potential variables, financial capital, human resources, and community participation in the establishment of I-BUMDes in Nagan Raya District. The population of this study was all villages that have Bumdes in Nagan Raya district. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The study sample was 10 I-BUMDes that have run in Nagan Raya district. Primary data was obtained by interviews and questionnaires to I-BUMDes administrators and communities in the local area. Secondary data was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Regency Community Empowerment Agency (BPM), and the internet. Regression analysis was performed to determine whether an independent variable has an effect on the dependent variable by using the regression model estimation by entering a dummy variable, the joint hypothesis test model. Significance test was carried out using the normality test method through the Jarque-Bera (JB) statistical test through histogram screening, with a significance level of 5% indicating that the statistical value was 163,393 while the square chi value α = 5% and (df = n-2 = 130-2 = 128, α = 5%). Therefore, the Ho assumption is accepted which means the norm is distributed data. The regression results using qualitative variables can be seen, showing different results and in accordance with the hypothesis that was built. The regression results by entering the dummy variable show a positive and significant effect at α = 5%, towards the formation of I-BUMDes in Nagan Raya District. Only human power variables do not affect the formation of I-BUMDes with an error term value of α = 5%.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect Of Occupational Safety And Health On Performance An Empirical Investigation ]]>
<![CDATA[Dedi Iskamto]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspa Liza Ghazali]]>;
<![CDATA[Asraf Afthanorhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Seflira Narti]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i2.201
<![CDATA[Employees are important assets of the organization, so many things that need to be considered related to improving performance. An employee's performance will be in accordance with the wishes of the company if the quality of human resources is good. Good performance can also be supported by the presence of occupational safety and health guarantees from the company. The Implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) system also influences employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) on the performance of midwives at the XYZ Islamic Hospital Fetomatenal Installation Riau Province, Indonesia. The results of analyze of primary data using SPSS Version 23, it can be concluded that the work safety variable has a significant effect on performance, knowing that occupational health variables have a significant effect on performance. In addition, it can be concluded that occupational safety and health variables together have a significant influence on performance variables.]]>
<![CDATA[The Implementation of K13 Curriculum in Madrasah Aliyah in The South West Region of Aceh (English Teachers’ Perspectives) ]]>
<![CDATA[Erizar]]>;
<![CDATA[Tuti Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Diana]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i2.202
<![CDATA[Teacher's perception of the K-13 is believed to be one of the factors that lead to the success or failure of the curriculum implementation. This is because the K-13 makes teachers have to adjust and change the learning style in the classroom. Considering the various phenomena about the K-13, the researcher was interested in conducting research the Implementation of the K-13 in the South West Region of Aceh (English Teachers’ Perspectives). In this research, the researchers also analyzed some obstacles faced by the English Teachers in implementing the K-13 and what solutions offered by STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh as one of the universities which produce the teachers in the South West Region of Aceh. The research applied quantitative and qualitative approach that involved 21 English teachers who teach English at Madrasah across South West of Aceh. The result of the study indicated that the implementation of K-13 has not been effective due to several reasons such as the allocation time is insufficient and too many forms of assessment. Moreover, the English teachers issued that the biggest obstacle in implementing the K-13 was the excessive administrative demands. Therefore, the government of Indonesia, in this matter, the Deparment of Education has to ascertain that the majority of English teachers receive training related to K-13 and review the time allocation provided to the English teachers. For the English teachers, they should be creative and innovative in improving their understanding on K-13 using printed and online resources.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Da'wah Approach Through Multimedia Among College Students Alumni of Ibrahimy University, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmat Saputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Islam Universalia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Cyber Media Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i2.203
<![CDATA[Today we have been living with multimedia, something that we can not ignore. Even, most of us can not live without it. Multimedia have changed many things in our lives. We can listen to the music, view pictures, and watch videos from various platforms. Despite offering so many facilities, multimedia can be very dangerous for college students in the booming of social media and social chat. College students alumni in East Java prefer to enjoy multimedia through Facebook platform rather than another conventional platform. Therefore, da'wah in the present of time has a very big challenge among college students. Without the right approach, da’wah by utilizing multimedia has no significant impact. This research is a quantitative research that tests the effectiveness of da'wah approach through text, image, and video and through facebook platform as a mediator among college students alumni. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of da'wah approach that college students alumni are interested in. The population of this research is college students alumni who use facebook located in the province of East Java, Indonesia. Respondents of this research amounted to 100 people as samples taken from alumnus of Ibrahimy University. Questionnaires are used as data collection methods. Data analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using IBM SPSS Amos software. The result of this research show that facebook platform has a significant impact on college students alumni interest in da'wah approach through multimedia. It’s mean video, picture, and text had a significant effect on Facebook platform. The results of this research can be used as a reference by the Islamic practitioners both individual and institutional who want to make da’wah through multimedia have positive impact.]]>
