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James Maramis
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Klabat Journal of Nursing
Published by Universitas Klabat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26857154     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Klabat Journal of Nursing (KJN) is the official peer-reviewed research journal of Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Klabat (UNKLAB). This journal aims to promote advancement in nursing and health care through the dissemination of the latest research findings. KJN covers a wide range of nursing topics such as nursing education, clinical practice, advanced nursing issue and policy related to the nursing profession. This journal publishes two issues per year in April and October. KJN intended readership includes nurse educator, researcher, manager, and nurse practitioner at all levels. KJN accepts submission from all over the world. All accepted articles will be published on an open-access basis and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Riset dan Teori
Articles 165 Documents
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LAMA MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA Mandias, Reagen Jimmy; Gretchen, Michel Aurora
Klabat Journal of Nursing Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Nursing Insights: Bridging Science and Care
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Klabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37771/kjn.v7i2.1418

Abstract

The prevalence of chronic kidney disease continues to increase globally, requiring renal replacement therapy such as hemodialysis to sustain life. In the long term, hemodialysis is often accompanied by financial burdens and work limitations, sexual dysfunction, anxiety and depression, and lifestyle changes that reduce the quality of life of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a significant relationship between the duration of hemodialysis and the quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital in Manado. This study is a quantitative cross-sectional study involving 80 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The instrument used was the Kidney Disease Quality of Life version 1.3, with Cronbach's alpha reliability ranging from 0.580 to 0.999. Data on the duration of hemodialysis was obtained based on the number of years the respondents had undergone therapy. The results of the analysis using Spearman's rho test showed a p-value of 0.101, indicating that there was no significant relationship between the duration of hemodialysis and quality of life in patients at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital in Manado. In the quality of life domain, dialysis staff support and social support received good ratings. Therefore, it is recommended that families and dialysis staff continue to provide support to improve the motivation and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Prevalensi penyakit ginjal kronis terus meningkat secara global, dan memerlukan terapi pengganti ginjal seperti hemodialisis untuk mempertahankan hidup. Dalam jangka panjang, hemodialisis kerap disertai beban finansial dan keterbatasan pekerjaan, disfungsi seksual, kecemasan dan depresi, serta perubahan gaya hidup yang menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan penelitan ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lama menjalani hemodialisa dengan kualitas hidup pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUP. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 80 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Kidney Disease Quality of Life versi 1.3, dengan reliabilitas cronbach's alpha berkisar 0,580–0,999. Data mengenai lama hemodialisis diperoleh berdasarkan jumlah tahun responden menjalani terapi. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji spearman’s rho menunjukkan p-value 0,101, menandakan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara lama menjalani hemodialisis dan kualitas hidup pada pasien di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Pada domain kualitas hidup, dukungan staf dialisis dan dukungan sosial memiliki hasil penilaian yang baik. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan agar keluarga dan staf dialisis terus memberikan dukungan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE Tendean, Angelia Friska; Sumampouw, Rachel Victoria Frisya; Ering, Cherol Nelson
Klabat Journal of Nursing Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Nursing Insights: Bridging Science and Care
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Klabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37771/kjn.v7i2.1421

Abstract

Adherence to iron (Fe) tablet supplementation is one of the key preventive strategies for anemia, which is a common health problem during pregnancy. Knowing about anemia is a crucial part of supporting adherence of Fe tablet intake. This study aimed to identify the corellation between pregnant women’s knowledge about anemia and their adherence to consuming Fe tablets. A descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach was applied in this study. This sample was involving 84 respondents chosen through consecutive sampling. Findings revealed that 74 respondents (88.1%) demonstrated good knowledge, while 43 respondents (51.2%) were non-compliant in taking Fe tablets. The Spearman rank correlation test produced r = 0.319 and p = 0.003 (< 0.05), indicating a weak but positive correlation between knowledge level and Fe tablet adherence among pregnant women at the Kolongan Public Health Center. It is suggested that the health center strengthen education and counseling for pregnant women through maternal classes and consistent monitoring to increase compliance with iron supplementation. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling sering terhadi selama masa kehamilan adalah anemia. Menjaga kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap penggunaan tablet besi adalah salah satu cara untuk mencegahnya. Pengetahuan tentang anemia sangat penting untuk mendukung kepatuhan ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang anemia dan kepatuhan mereka terhadap penggunaan tablet besi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif korelasional dan teknik cross-sectional, dengan 84 responden yang dipilih secara consecutive. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa 74 responden (88,1%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik, sedangkan 43 responden (51,2%) tidak patuh mengonsumsi tablet Fe. Analisis Spearman rank memperoleh nilai r = 0,319 dan p = 0,003 (<0,05), membuktikan ada korelasi yang lemah tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan mengonsumsi tablet Fe pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kolongan. Disarankan agar Puskesmas Kolongan meningkatkan kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan melalui kelas ibu hamil serta pemantauan rutin guna memastikan tablet Fe dikonsumsi oleh ibu
KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIRETROVIRAL DAN KUALITAS HIDUP ORANG DENGAN HIV Rantepadang, Andreas; Tamuntuan, Leoni Atalia
Klabat Journal of Nursing Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Nursing Insights: Bridging Science and Care
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Klabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37771/kjn.v7i2.1427

Abstract

Antiretroviral drugs are medications that must be taken by people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLHIV) to suppress the amount of virus in the body and strengthen the immune system. The success of this therapy is highly influenced by the patient’s discipline and consistency in adhering to treatment, which plays an important role in improving the quality of life of PLHIV. This study aimed to analyse the relationship between adherence to antiretroviral therapy and the quality of life of PLHIV in the working area of Airmadidi Public Health Center. The research employed a descriptive correlational method with a cross-sectional design, involving 38 participants selected using consecutive sampling techniques. Based on the MMAS-8 questionnaire, 52.6% of participants had low adherence, 23.7% had moderate adherence, and 23.7% had high adherence. The WHOQOL-HIV-BREF questionnaire results showed that 71.1% of participants had a high quality of life, while 28.9% had a good quality of life. The Spearman rank correlation test yielded a p-value of 0.924 (>0.05), indicating no significant relationship between adherence to antiretroviral therapy and the quality of life of PLHIV. This study recommends conducting further research with a larger sample size and considering other influencing factors such as social, economic, or health policy aspects that may affect adherence. Health workers are encouraged to provide education about HIV and antiretroviral therapy and to involve family members or close friends as treatment supporters to improve medication adherence. Antiretroviral merupakan obat yang harus dikonsumsi oleh orang dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (ODHIV) untuk menekan jumlah virus dalam tubuh serta memperkuat sistem kekebalan tubuh. Keberhasilan terapi ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kedisiplinan dan konsistensi dari penderita dalam menjalani pengobatan, yang berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup ODHIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara kepatuhan mengonsumsi antiretroviral dengan kualitas hidup ODHIV di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Airmadidi. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross-sectional, melibatkan 38 sampel yang dipilih melalui teknik consecutive sampling. Berdasarkan kuesioner MMAS-8, sebanyak 52,6% partisipan memiliki kepatuhan rendah, 23,7% kepatuhan sedang, dan 23,7% kepatuhan tinggi. Hasil kuesioner WHOQOL-HIV-BREF menunjukkan 71,1% partisipan memiliki kualitas hidup tinggi, sementara 28,9% memiliki kualitas hidup baik. Uji korelasi Spearman rank menunjukkan p-value 0,924 (>0,05), menandakan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara kepatuhan mengonsumsi antiretroviral dengan kualitas hidup ODHIV. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar studi lanjutan dilakukan dengan jumlah sampel lebih besar dan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor lain, seperti sosial, ekonomi, atau kebijakan kesehatan, yang dapat memengaruhi kepatuhan. Bagi petugas kesehatan diharapkan memberikan penyuluhan tentang HIV dan antiretroviral serta melibatkan keluarga, teman terdekat sebagai pendamping minum obat supaya meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat.
MENTORING IN NURSING EDUCATION: A SCOPING REVIEW Yumul, Jordana Delicana; Orzal, Ma. Sofia A.; Bascos, Mark Job G.
Klabat Journal of Nursing Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Nursing Insights: Bridging Science and Care
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Klabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37771/kjn.v7i2.1440

Abstract

Mentoring can serve as a foundation for shaping compassionate and competent nurses. While there is a growing number of studies providing evidence on the beneficial outcomes of mentoring and its integration in mentoring programs, there are few publications that synthesized the literature focusing on identifying specific mentoring strategies. The objective of this scoping review is to explore and summarize the existing literature on mentoring strategies in nursing education and its outcomes. A scoping review was conducted. The databases searched include MEDLINE, CINAHL, ERIC, ScienceDirect, and Biomed Central using the keywords “mentoring”, “nursing”, and “students” to capture all available records that included the concept of mentoring in nursing education. Studies conducted in any academic setting and areas where students conduct clinical placements, and those published in English were included. The studies were independently screened by the authors before data extraction, tabulation, and analysis. Of the 16, 450 records identified,136 articles were assessed for eligibility, and a total of 30 studies were included in the review. Five studies focused on clinical nurse-led mentoring, peer mentoring, faculty mentoring, individual and group mentoring, and tripartite mentoring. The studies consistently showed beneficial outcomes of mentoring on the personal and professional development of the students. The reviewed articles indicate that mentorship is a major strategy that significantly influences the nursing education process and various aspects therein. Mentor support provided through faculty, clinical, and peer structures enhances self-efficacy, professional identity, care, and academic success.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESEHATAN MENTAL PERAWAT PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 Maramis, James Richard; Somba, Chintya Zhou Chen Mariam; Ruku, Denny Maurits
Klabat Journal of Nursing Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Nursing Insights: Bridging Science and Care
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Klabat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37771/kjn.v7i2.1442

Abstract

The daily rise in COVID-19 cases has intensified the workload for nurses treating patients with the virus, placing healthcare workers at heightened risk for mental health disorders. This study seeks to identify the factors that affect the mental health of nurses working in COVID-19 isolation units. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 86 nurses, utilizing the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES), Social Provisions Scale (SPS), Coping Mechanisms Questionnaire (CMQ), and The Mental Health Inventory - 38 (MHI-38) instruments. The findings revealed that the average mental health score of participants was Good (74.03 ± 10.15). Mental Health exhibited a significant correlation with Spiritual Support (r = .40, p < .01), Social Support (r = .56, p < .01), and Coping Mechanisms (r = .25, p < .01). However, factors such as gender, education, and length of service showed no significant correlation. Hierarchical multiple regression test analysis identified two key predictors of mental health: Spiritual Support (β= .33, p< .01) and Social Support (β= .34, p< .01). These findings suggest that Spiritual Support, Social Support, and effective Coping Mechanisms can enhance an individual's mental health status, with both Spiritual and Social Support serving as predictors of mental health among nurses dealing with COVID-19. Healthcare institutions should proactively enhance social and spiritual support to mitigate the crisis's negative impact on nurses' mental health. Kasus COVID-19 yang terus bertambah setiap harinya, menyebabkan beban kerja perawat penanggulangan COVID-19 pun terus bertambah. Hal itulah yang menyebabkan tenaga kesehatan berisiko untuk mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental perawat penanggulangan COVID-19. Cross sectional study design dilakukan pada 86 perawat yang bekerja di ruangan isolasi COVID-19 dengan instrumen Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES), Social Provisions Scale (SPS), Coping Mechanisms Questionnaire (CMQ), dan The Mental Health Inventory - 38 (MHI–38). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa rerata kesehatan mental responden (74,03 ± 10,15). Kesehatan mental mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan dukungan spiritual (r= 0,40, p< ,01), dukungan sosial (r= 0,56, p< 0,01), dan mekanisme koping (r= 0.25, p< 0,01); sedangkan jenis kelamin, pendidikan, dan lamanya bekerja tidak mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan. Uji hierarchical multiple regression memperlihatkan dua variabel merupakan predictor dari kesehatan mental seperti dukungan spiritual (β= 0,33, p< 0,01), dan dukungan sosial (β= 0,34, p< 0,01). Dukungan spiritual, dukungan sosial dan mekanisme koping yang baik dapat meningkatkan status kesehatan mental seseorang, sedangkan dukungan spiritual dan dukungan sosial merupakan prediktor dari kesehatan mental perawat penanganan COVID-19. Institusi kesehatan harus secara proaktif meningkatkan dukungan sosial dan spiritual untuk mengurangi dampak negatif krisis terhadap kesehatan mental perawat.

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