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Dionisius Bawole
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Program Studi Agrobisnis Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Pattimura Jln. Mr. Chr. Soplanit, Kampus Poka-Ambon, 97233 Provinsi Maluku, Indonesia
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PAPALELE : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25800787     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/papalele
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Papalele Journal focuses on publishing the results of research in the socio-economic of fisheries and marine. The coverage of it is: Economics of fisheries and marine resources, including economic valuation, bio-economics, environmental economics, tourism economics, resource management, conflict management of marine and fisheries resources. Business management, including fisheries household economy, fisheries, and marine business, marketing management, trade, development economics, export and import of fisheries and marine products. Social and institutional, including sociology, anthropology, law, politics, and fisheries and marine institutions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 134 Documents
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EFISIENSI KINERJA SASI TERIPANG PASIR (Holothuria scabra) DESA TUNGU KEPULAUAN ARU Yona A. Lewerissa; Frederik W. Ayal; Yohana N. Letsoin
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.1.67

Abstract

The sandfish sea cucumber, Holothuria scabra, has economic value and is considered expensive, making it a target for utilization. The sandfish sea cucumber is found in the village of Tungu, but with the implementation of sasi (a traditional system of resource management), it is expected to ensure the sustainability of the sandfish sea cucumber resources. In reality, every time the sasi period is lifted, sandfish sea cucumbers are harvested without any size limitations and there are illegal captures by fishermen from outside the Aru Islands using complete diving equipment. Given these conditions, it is suspected that the sandfish sea cucumber population may decline. Therefore, this research was conducted in August-September 2018, with the aim of assessing the performance efficiency of the sasi system for sandfish sea cucumbers in Tungu Village. Data collection was done through observation and interviews with intentionally selected respondents and analyzed descriptively using several indicators. The research results showed that the catch of sandfish sea cucumbers amounted to 2,240 kg of dried weight, with varying selling prices according to size. The analysis of performance efficiency indicated that the sasi system for sandfish sea cucumbers in Tungu Village falls into the moderate category.
ALTERNATIF KELEMBAGAAN KEMITRAAN BAGI PEMBERDAYAAN NELAYAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KOTA AMBON Yoisye Lopulalan
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.1.77

Abstract

The availability of potential fishery resources owned by the waters around Ambon Island has not been fully supported by the ability of human resources to manage them properly. The mastery of technology and management in the field of fisheries and marine owned by coastal communities in Ambon is still limited to be able to utilize the potential of fisheries and marine resources available. On the other hand, the availability of capital to stimulate economic activities in the fisheries and marine sector has also not been fully met. The mastery of knowledge and business skills of the people living on the coast of Ambon is still traditional and subsistence in nature, so efforts are still needed to increase the productivity of businesses owned by the community. From the description of the conditions in the Ambon area, the presence of partnerships initiated by the government or the private sector is urgent in the framework of empowering fishing communities in this region. This study aims to formulate an alternative framework of partnership institutions that are appropriate for the empowerment of capture fishermen in Ambon. The research method used case study method, data collection using focus group discussion method. Data analysis uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The output of this research is an alternative framework of capture fisheries partnership institutions where in building a partnership concept that can accommodate the aspirations of the community, it is necessary to study the potential of the community itself, both human capital, natural capital, and social capital, coupled with a proper understanding of the problems faced by the fishing community itself, so that the partnership that is built is right on target, which in turn can provide adequate results.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) DI KECAMATAN MALUA KABUPATEN ENREKANG Fitriyanti Fitriyanti; Muhammad Bibin; Damis Damis
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.1.87

Abstract

The potential of natural resources, especially the water system owned by Malua District, is the best potential when compared to other sub-districts in Enrekang district, so it is very possible to manage it optimally. This study aims: (1) to determine the conditions of tilapia aquaculture at the research site, (2) to analyze the costs and income of freshwater fish cultivators at the research site, and (3) to determine the strategy for developing tilapia aquaculture business at the research location. This research was carried out for 2 (two) months, namely in December 2022 - February 2023 to be precise in Malua District, Enrekang Regency. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data using survey methods and data collection techniques which include observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies. Data analysis used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the condition of fisheries in Malua District has not carried out a cultivation process that is in accordance with existing cultivation standards, especially in the number of seed stockings that are not in accordance with the area of ​​the rearing ponds and the dosage of feeding. The costs for tilapia aquaculture are fixed costs per cycle of Rp 218.411 and annually Rp 436.823, per cycle variable cost of Rp 3.118.874 and annually Rp 6.237.748, - and for operational costs per cycle Rp 3.337.285, - and for a year Rp 6.674.570, -. The average gross income of fish cultivators per cycle is Rp 9.300.000, - and annually Rp 18.600.000, - while the average net income (profit) obtained by cultivators per cycle is Rp 5.962.715 and for a year it is Rp 11.925.430.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA MELALUI STRATEGI PEMASARAN 4.0 DALAM MENINGKATKAN PANGSA PASAR UNTUK KEUNGGULAN BERSAING (STUDI KASUS PADA USAHA IKANKOE DI KOTA KUPANG) Zainal Arifin Pua Geno; Chairul Pua Tingga
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.121

Abstract

Ikankoe's business is the first online fish sales business in Kupang City, during the Covid-19 pandemic Ikankoe's sales volume increased sharply, because community activities were restricted by the government, so that in fulfilling food needs, one of which was fish, people bought online, but after the Covid-19 pandemic the sales volume of Ikankoe's business decreased, because fish sales activities in markets in Kupang City began to normalize again. The purpose of this study is to determine the sustainability of Ikankoe's business through marketing strategy 4.0 for competitive advantage. This research uses a qualitative research method using narrative analysis. The analysis tool used in this research is Nvivo 12 Plus sortware. The results showed that Ikankoe's effort to maintain the sustainability of Ikankoe's business is to change its business activities from the concept of sales to marketing, where the main key to the marketing concept is to achieve organizational goals by determining the needs and desires of target market consumers and providing satisfaction to consumers more effectively and efficiently than competitors, Since its establishment, Ikankoe has determined its market segmentation, namely smartphone users. Marketing strategy 4.0 is the right strategy for the sustainability of Ikankoe's business through websites and Instagram and supported by strategic offline store locations that are able to increase sales in the post-covid-19 pandemic era. Ikankoe's brand has very good positioning in the minds of consumers as an online fish marketing stall in Kupang City. Ikankoe also innovates in the product aspect through a product diversification strategy, then in the service aspect Ikankoe makes it easy for consumers to access the website and make transactions to purchase products (orders and payments) and respond quickly to consumers.
PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MENUNJANG EKONOMI KELUARGA DI DESA NANGADHERO KABUPATEN NAGEKEO Sofia Dhengi; Veronika Wewe
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.95

Abstract

Fishermen's wives have an important role in supporting the family economy. This research aims to determine the role of fishermen's wives and their contribution to supporting the family economy. This research method is descriptive. The data used are primary and secondary. The sampling method uses a purposive sampling technique, meaning that samples are taken using certain criteria. The results of the research concluded that the role of fishermen's wives in supporting the family's economy was motivated by the husband's income being insufficient for daily needs, the uncertainty of going to sea especially when there was a lean season, namely the western season where the fish caught was very minimal, so the fishermen's wives took the initiative to take Her roles include drying fish, selling ice cubes, selling cakes and selling fish caught by her husband. With direct involvement, fishermen's wives can make a big contribution to their families with the highest income contribution of fishermen's wives being as fish sellers, namely 94%, meaning that fishermen's wives have a very important role in increasing the family's economic income, where fishermen's wives' income as fish sellers is more larger than the income of fishermen's wives in other fields.
STRATEGI NAFKAH RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH PESISIR PANTAI PAYUM KABUPATEN MERAUKE Nurliah Nurliah; Ivonne Raystika Gretha Kaya
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.129

Abstract

Payum is one of the coastal areas located not far from the center of Merauke city, where most of the people earn for living as traditional fishermen consisting of two groups of fishermen, namely local fishermen (Indigenous Papuans) and non-local fishermen (migrants) and have a dual livelihood strategy. This study aims to determine the livelihood strategy, the contribution of main and side income, and the composition of social strata based on income levels carried out by traditional fishing communities in the coastal area of Payum beach. The method is used was survey and qualitative approach (n=65 respondents) with sampling technique using Quota Sampling. The analysis method was carried out in 3 stages, namely: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the livelihood strategy involved family members, both wives and children with an income contribution of 80% from side income and 20% from main income. The main livelihood strategy is carried out by fishermen, while side income is carried out by other family members. The composition of social strata based on the income level of traditional fishermen of Payum beach is divided into 3 (three), are: (a) upper middle income; (b) lower middle income; and (c) lower income.
VALUASI EKONOMI WISATA PANTAI MATAKUS KECAMATAN TANIMBAR SELATAN Ronaldo Gabriel Ruban; Renoldy Lamberthy Papilaya; Eygner Gerald Talakua
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.159

Abstract

The Matakus Beach is located in the Village of Matakus, South Tanimbar Subdistrict, Tanimbar Islands Regency (KKT), Maluku Province. This beach is situated on a small island with a total area of about 474 hectares and a circumference of 9,972 meters. Consequently, Matakus Island has promising prospects for development into an island tourism destination, necessitating an economic valuation. This research aims to determine the influence of travel costs to Matakus Beach on the interest to revisit, analyze the factors affecting the number of visits to Matakus Beach, and assess the economic value of Matakus Beach tourism. The basic research methods employed include survey, literature review methods and the data analysis is quantitative. The research findings indicate that the general characteristics of respondents show that tourists are predominantly aged 27-36 year with an average income of Rp 4.08 million per month. The results show travel costs amounting to Rp 32,615,000 per month. The analysis indicates that the variable with a significant relationship to the number of tourist visits is the travel cost variable, with a significance value of 0.004 smaller than 0.05 (0.004 <0.05), meaning that the number of tourist visits is mutually influenced by travel costs. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.624, indicating an independent variability of 62.4%. The economic value of Matakus Beach tourism is calculated at Rp 178,412,140 per month.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT PESISIR TERHADAP KERUSAKAN MANGROVE DI DESA POKA KOTA AMBON Eygner Gerald Talakua; Yoisye Lopulalan
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.142

Abstract

In mid-2022, there was damage to mangroves in Poka Village, precisely in front of the PT State Electricity Company (PT PLN) Diesel Power Plant (PLTD-Poka), allegedly due to accidental exposure to waste due to pipe leaks during bridge construction activities. If you look closely, the mangrove damage that occurs on the coast in front of the PLTD-Poka is not only caused by waste but also by community rubbish. Making coastal communities in Poka Village the driving force for mangrove conservation raises the question, namely, what is the current attitude of coastal communities in Poka Village towards mangrove damage? One component of attitude that is interesting to study is perception. Based on this, it is important to conduct research on coastal communities' perceptions of mangrove damage in Poka Village, Ambon. This research method is a case study, a sample of 61 people are heads of families in coastal communities around the mangrove damaged area in Poka Village which was determined using the Isaac and Michael equation and taken using simple random sampling. Data obtained through primary and secondary data collection were analyzed using a Likert scale approach. The five scale scores were analyzed by modifying the value equation, mean, interval and indicator index criteria for the question instrument. The results of the research show that the perception of coastal communities in Poka Village regarding mangrove damage is knowing or positive. This perception is formed from: sight (knowing about the existence of mangroves), feeling (feeling the benefits of mangroves indirectly), and utilization (using mangrove resources directly).
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP DAN PERILAKU EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN SISTEM KJA DI DESA ETI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Stevanus Marelly Siahainenia; Johanis Hiariey; Gianie Vergie Kayadoe
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.103

Abstract

The farmer's economic dilemma is waiting for the fish harvest which is around 6-8 months, this condition makes it difficult for farmers to fulfill their daily basic needs. The aim of this research is to find out the survival strategy and to analyze economic behavior related to the decision on the sustainability of the cultivator's household economy. This research was conducted from February to May 2022, using a survey method approach. The use of respondents was 11 cultivator households in Eti Village. The data analysis technique was carried out descriptively qualitatively to find out survival strategies, while quantitatively to analyze economic behavior (variable relations with production and consumption based on a correlation analysis approach. The results showed that the survival strategy of fish cultivating households in Eti Village included an active strategy, namely diversification work by husband and wife, passive strategy by managing frugal lifestyle by wife and networking strategy by utilizing social network by husband and wife Family economic sustainability is reflected in personal household activities as producers and consumers Behavior of fish cultivator households as producers or cultivators in where the decision to produce is closely related to production costs and the amount of labor, while the decision to consume is related to the number of family dependents.
KESESUAIAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA WISATA PANTAI JIKUMERASA DI DESA JIKUMERASA KABUPATEN BURU Kesya Pattimukay; Yofita Anaktototy; Margie Wattimury
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.2.135

Abstract

Jikumerasa Beach or known as Djiku Beach is one of the most popular and visited natural tourist attractions on Buru Island. The purpose of this study is to review the suitability of the completeness of facilities and infrastructure of tourist attractions based on the standards of suitability of the completeness of facilities and infrastructure proposed by Lothar and Kreck in Yoeti (2006). The standard of completeness of facilities and infrastructure proposed by Lothar and Kreck, among others, from the facility facilities are divided into basic facilities and completeness of tourism facilities, while in terms of infrastructure facilities consist of general economic infrastructure, and general social infrastructure. Completeness of tourist facilities and infrastructure is a very important factor to support the comfort of tourists in carrying out tourism activities. This is the background for the author to conduct a review of the facilities and infrastructure located on Djiku beach to see the suitability of the completeness of these facilities and infrastructure. The method used is a qualitative method with field observation techniques and literature studies to obtain references and descriptions related to ideal facilities and infrastructure in tourism. The conclusion of this research is that the completeness of the facilities and infrastructure of Djiku beach tourist attractions is identified as quite complete and feasible. The results of this study are expected to be able to become a reference for tourism development in the area.

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