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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Hutama
Published by Yayasan MEDIKA Indonesia
ISSN : 27158039     EISSN : 27159728     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Medika Hutama adalah jurnal hasil penelitian, studi kasus, dan tinjauan pustaka di bidang Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 533 Documents
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HUBUNGAN DEFISIENSI VITAMIN D TERHADAP OBESITAS PADA DEWASA Jennifer Jennifer
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Obesitas merupakan sebuah masalah keselahatan global yang prevalensinya semakin meningkat seiring waktu. Penyebab dasar terjadinya obesitas adalah ketidakseimbangan antara jumlah energi yang dikonsumsi dan energi yang digunakan. Obesitas termasuk dalam faktor resiko terjadinya penyakit kardiometabolik, muskuloskeletal, dan kanker. Beberapa studi menunjukkan adanya keterkaitan antara rendahnya kadar vitamin D dalam darah terhadap kejadian obesitas pada dewasa. Vitamin D sebagai imunomodulator dapat memodulasi respon imun pada obesitas, sehingga suplementasi vitamin D pada obesitas dapat dipertimbangkan untuk mengoptimalkan kadar vitamin D dalam darah. Suplementasi vitamin D yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan berbagai jenis efek samping dan toksisitas. Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan defisiensi vitamin D terhadap obesitas pada dewasa.
Tatalaksana Psoriasis Eritroderma Prayogi Miura Susanto
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Erythrodermic psoriasis (EP) is a severe variation of psoriasis. Erythrodermic psoriasis may result from psoriasis disease or withdrawal discontinuation of previous psoriasis therapy. The pathogenesis of EP involves a wide variety of cytokines and inflammatory mediators. The diagnosis of EP was made clinically and histopathologically. Management of EP must be carried out comprehensively. Biological agents are currently more widely used as a treatment for EP and have shown good efficacy.
EFEKTIVITAS USAHA KESEHATAN GIGI SEKOLAH (UKGS) DI MASA PANDEMI Atikah Suri Pan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Keberadaan UKGS tidak terlepas dari Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah/UKS sebagai bagian dari cabang kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di wilayah Puskesmas. Dalam pelayanannya, UKGS khusus beroperasi di Sekolah Dasar sebagai tempat pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Namun tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa pandemic Covid-19 sangat berpengaruh besar terhadap efektivitas UKGS mengingat virus korona yang rentan menyerang petugas yang melalui kontaminasi dari mulut pasien. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Efektivitas Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) Di Masa Pandemi. Artikel ini dikaji dengan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kajian pustaka (literature review) diperoleh dari referensi jurnal nasional maupun internasional. Temuan kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa seiring dengan kondisi pandemic Covid-19, banyak orang tua yang khawatir jika anaknya terkena penularan virus Covid-19 di sekolah. Praktik UKGS dapat berjalan efektif jika diiringi dengan strategi inovatif seperti dengan meningkatkan proses promosi dan aksesibel bagi orang tua siswa, misalnya dibekali dengan layanan teledentistry.
LITERATURE REVIEW: IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PUSKESMAS DALAM MENUNJANG PELAYANAN REKAM MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS Gabriela Maruapey
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Background: There is a system called the puskesmas management information system (SIMPUS) to support the implementation of medical record and health information services at community health centre. SIMPUS is an arrangement that provides information to assist the decision-making process in implementing the community health centre management in achieving the its activities target. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the implementation of puskesmas management information system. Methodology: This study was categorized as traditional literature review research that used compare, contrast and criticize techniques. Results: In this implementation of SIMPUS, data were collected using computerized system, then this data were inputted into the application, and processed to produce output in the form of information. The application of SIMPUS had not been fully effective because the information was not relevant to the actual condition. There were several inhibiting factors in implementing SIMPUS, include: the behavior of officers, human resources, public facilities, and software systems. Conclutions: The implementation of SIMPUS still unoptimized. It is recommended that Community Health Centre could provide training and optimize the management function for Head of Community Health Care, such as supervisory function towards officers, in order to enhance the discipline and timely in collecting data to the officers who responsible for SIMPUS.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Rehabilitasi Pasien Pasca Stroke Agnes Bintang Kartika
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Stroke is a neurological deficit due to disturbances in the circulatory system in the brain that occur suddenly, resulting in focal or global injury to the central nervous system (CNS). One of the treatments for stroke patients that affects the patient's prognosis is medical rehabilitation. According to several studies, in the rehabilitation process there are several important factors that influence the success of rehabilitation. These factors need to be considered when the rehabilitation process for post-stroke patients is carried out. Factors that can affect the outcome of rehabilitation are patient characteristics including age, gender, education and occupation. In addition, patient psychology such as depression and motivation, comorbid illness and time to start rehabilitation can also affect rehabilitation outcomes in post-stroke patients.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP (IKLH) DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2019 Awwalina Zulfa Hidayati
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Environmental quality is defined as environmental conditions that can provide optimal support for human survival in an area. The decrease in environmental quality is not only caused by excessive use of natural resources, but also as a result of community activities, uncontrolled population growth and poor quality of human resources. Based on previous research, the quality of the environment is influenced by several factors such as health, environment, politics and economy. Indonesia uses the term Environmental Quality Index (IKLH), which is an initial description or indication that provides a quick conclusion of an environmental condition in a certain scope and period. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the Environmental Quality Index (IKLH) in Indonesia in 2017-2019. The study design used is an ecological study based on time (time trend) with a provincial unit of analysis. The population and sample of this study were all provinces in Indonesia, which amounted to 34 provinces. Research data sources come from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results of statistical tests show a significant relationship between population density, HDI and land transportation with IKLH in Indonesia in 2017-2019 (p <0.05) with r values of 0.794; 0.529 and 0.666 (2017); -0.801; -0.539 and -0.729 (in 2018) and -0.824; -0.583 and -0.741 (in 2019). Population Density and Land Transportation have an influence on IKLH in Indonesia in 2017-2019 and the biggest influence is Population Density. The central and local governments are expected to re-invigorate population control programs and develop cheap and adequate public transportation.
PENGARUH USIA, JENIS KELAMIN, TEMAN, DAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP KESEPIAN PADA REMAJA DAN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA GSHS TAHUN 2015): PENGARUH USIA, JENIS KELAMIN, TEMAN, DAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP KESEPIAN PADA REMAJA DAN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS DATA GSHS TAHUN 2015) Feniati Rahayu Aisyah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Adolescence undergoes many changes that can lead to loneliness in its development. Loneliness can occur due to the influence of age, gender, friends and parents. The purpose of this study was to determine loneliness and its relationship with age, gender, peer influence, and parental influence. This study uses secondary data from the 2015 GSHS which is the result of collaboration between WHO and the Indonesian Ministry of Health with 9,604 respondents. This study shows that loneliness is related to older age, women, victims of bullying, not having close friends, getting support from friends, parents understand the problem and parents know free time. Logistic regression analysis showed that the variable being bullied had the strongest relationship with loneliness in adolescents. There is a need for intervention by targeting increasing parental support skills, helping adolescents develop friendship skills, providing counseling, and preventing victims of bullying on ​​adolescents in Indonesia.
PROGRAM INTERVENSI DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN KASUS BARU TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TELUKNAGA Hana Adytia; Edwin Destra; Nada Fadila Kinantya
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Introduction: According to WHO in 2020, tuberculosis (TB) is the 13th leading cause of death in the world. Indonesia ranks as the third highest country for new TB cases and has reached 845,000 cases. The number of new cases in Indonesia is still increasing and there are still treatment discontinuation and undetected cases. Objective: To reduce new TB cases in Teluknaga Health Center. Method: This research uses pre-test and post-test for assessment with interventions carried out in the form of counseling and demonstration of cough etiquette to increase public knowledge. Sample was selected using non-random consecutive sampling. Independent variable in this study is the intervention carried out to increase public knowledge. Dependent variable in this study is change in knowledge. Result: 30 Respondents experienced an increase in knowledge in 10 selected aspects which are considered as indicators of knowledge. Conclusion: Interventions were carried out in the form of counseling about tuberculosis and cough etiquette, with cough demonstrations have succeeded l in increasing public knowledge about pulmonary TB. It is hoped that there will be changes in people's attitudes and behavior in preventing the spread of tuberculosis infection in the community.
Pentingnya Penerapan Manajemen Strategis di Rumah Sakit untuk menjadi Rumah Sakit Pilihan Masyarakat Layli Rahmawati
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Hospital leaders are aware of various conditions that can reduce or enhance hospital development. Meanwhile, clinicians tend not to see the development of regional hospitals as important. Disagreements within the hospital eventually resulted in the hospital losing control over its development and decreasing competitiveness. Then, a phenomenon called the bulgurization of government hospitals emerged, only for the poor who had no choice and the government hospital subsidies were so small that they were unable to bind hospital staff to work full time. For this reason, strategic management is needed to get out of the above conditions. The method used in this paper is a literature review. The results of the research above are strategic management can be used to prevent government hospitals from falling as an inferior service institution. In essence, hospital strategic management is supported by a hospital strategic planning model, followed by proper implementation and control. The strategic planning model emphasizes the issue of vision and analysis of external and internal factors that can affect the achievement of institutional goals. These internal factors can show the strengths and weaknesses of the institution, while the analysis of external factors can describe the obstacles and encouragement from outside the institution.
Analisis Hubungan Opini Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Covid-19 dengan Persepsi Pasien Tentang Kualitas Pelayanan di Ruang Rawat Jalan RSUD Kota Bogor Tahun 2021 Mayline Angela Hutahayan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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In the Covid-19 pandemic, which is a health concern not just in Indonesia but around the world, the cases confirmed on March 10, 2021 included 117,332,262 confirmed cases and 2,605,356 deaths worldwide. In Indonesia, the number of case is increasing from month to month, which is certainly a major problem for the medical system. The number of hospitals that act as referral centers certainly requires that hospitals concern to the quality of services to their patients. One of the hospitals where patient visits have been reduced due to the effects of Covid-19 was Bogor City Hospital. The aim of this study is to analyze the connection between the implementation of COVID-19 protection and the perception of patient quality in the outpatient department of the Bogor City Hospital in 2021. Hospital was used as a sub-variable. This survey is a quantitative survey that uses a cross-sectional survey method and is aimed at 436 participants. The results of data analysis carried out on two Covid-19 protection sub-variables, respectively, there is a strong relationship between the sub-variable of the use of masks and the quality of service and there is a strong relationship between the sub-variables of cleanliness and sterilization of hospitals with quality of service.Keywords: Covid-19 Protection, Service Quality, Covid-19 Pandemic

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