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Wellness And Healthy Magazine
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 26559951     EISSN : 26560062     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
The focus of this journal is the dissemination of information related to nursing research and evidence-based study on public health. It covers particular issues on education, practice, and research. The journal also considers the presentation of sound knowledge related to strenghtening healthcare system that includes health workforce, and health policy. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. All submitted contributions will undergo a double blind peer-review process according to standardized criteria.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 190 Documents
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Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif Raj, Jihan Francisca; Fara, Yetty Dwi; Mayasari, Ade Tyas; Abdullah, Abdullah
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.022.82000115

Abstract

The world’s percentage of Exclusive Breastfeeding (EB) is still low. As in national scope the coverage of infants which was exclusive breastfeeding as much as 68.74 percent in 2018. Data coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Lampung Province in 2018, is also still below the national exclusive breastfeeding coverage that is 61.63 percent. While the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in TanggamusDistrict is still lower when compared to the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Lampung Province, which only reaches 53.2 percent. Exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by several factors, including education, cultural customs, and the role of health providers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Pulau Panggung, Tanggamus District in 2020. This type of research is quantitative, the design of this research is analytic observational using a cross-sectional approach, and the population was mothers who have babies between 7-12 months who visit at Puskesmas Pulau Panggung, with a total sample of 106 respondents. The analysis used univariate and bivariate using the test chi-square. The results obtained by the mother who did not give exclusive breastfeeding as many as 57 people (53.8 percent), the level of maternal education in the low category was 67 people (63.2 percent). Most respondents have good cultural customs, namely 58 people (54.7 percent). Most health providers support exclusive breastfeeding, as many as 65 people (61.3 percent). There is a relationship between the level of education, cultural customs and the role of health providers toward exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Pulau Panggung Tanggamus District, 2020. It is expected that health providers educate mothers about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding.
Teknik Relakasasi Air Hangat Pada Pasien Gastritis Putri, Suhartania Dwi; Hardono, Hardono; Wahyudi, Dian Arif
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.136312021

Abstract

Introduction: Gastritis is also known as heartburn; it is an inflammation (swelling) of the gastric mucosa caused by irritation and infection. The various studies conclude that the most common pain complaints in gastritis are due to functional gastritis, which reaches 70-80% of all cases, which is a disease that is not caused by disorders of the stomach organs, but it is more often triggered by inappropriate dietary, psychic factors and anxiety (Saydam, 2015). Research Objective: Obtain real experience in carrying out nursing care for patients diagnosed with gastritis. Methods: Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, Determination of Nursing Plans, Implementation of Nursing Actions, and Evaluation. Results: The results obtained that after nursing care for patients with the diagnosis of gastritis, the researchers received a nursing diagnosis that appeared, namely chronic pain associated with physiological injury agents (inflammation, sleep disorders related to the effects of pain, the risk of nutritional deficits related to the psychological factors (reluctance to eat). Conclusion: After nursing care for the patient for three days, there was a change in the condition to be better, pain disappeared after warm water compresses, sleep and eating patterns became regularly.
Rasio Neutrofil-Limfosit pada Covid-19; Sebuah tinjauan literatur Amanda, Devinqa Adhimah
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.0202.8200100

Abstract

Pada akhir bulan Desember 2019 di Wuhan didapati sekelompok pasien dibawa ke rumah sakit dengan diagnosis awal berupa pneumonia disertai dengan etiologi yang belum diketahui. Setelah diteusuri kembali, mereka memiliki keterkaitan dengan pasar tradisional di Wuhan yang menjual makanan laut dan beberapa satwa. Setelah diidentifikasi SARS-CoV2 merupakan penyebabnya, dengan penyakit yang disebut COVID-19. Batuk dan demam adalah gejala klinis utama dari COVID-19. Pada umumnya gejala klinis COVID-19 dialami ringan, namun terdapat beberapa pasien seiring berjalan penyakit jatuh ke kondisi yang berat. Rasio neutrofil-limfosit diketahui memiliki kemampuan untuk menggambarkan proses derajat penyakit dalam berbagai situasi klinis. Peningkatan rasio neutrofil-limfosit dapat digunakan sebagai penanda prognosis yang independen pada pasien COVID-19. Penilaian rasio neutrofil-limfosit dapat dijadikan sebagai pertimbangan dalam menentukan penanganan yang lebih tepat pada pasien sehingga meningkatkan kapasitas klinisi dalam evaluasi pasien COVID-19. Abstract: At the end of December 2019 in Wuhan, a cluster of patients were admitted to the hospital with initial diagnosis as pneumonia with the etiology remained unknown. After being traced back, they were linked to the traditional market in Wuhan that sell seafood and some animals. SARS-CoV2 was identified as a cause of this condition, with COVID-19 is the name of the disease. Both cough and fever are the main clinical symptoms of COVID-19. In general, clinical symptoms of COVID-19 is mild, but there were some patients as the disease progresses fall into severe conditions. The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio is known to have the capability to describe the degree of disease in many clinical conditions. The escalation in the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio is used as an independent marker for prognosis inpatient of COVID-19. Assessment of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio could be taken into consideration in determining the more appropriate treatment inpatient thereby increasing the capacity of clinicians in the evaluation of COVID-19 patients.
Faktor Meteorologi dan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Irawan, Angki; Arifin, Zainal; Sari, Nila Puspita
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.144312021

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit akut yang bersifat endemik dan nyamuk Aedes sebagai vektor penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) yang berkembang pada daerah tropis dengan temperatur lebih dari 16 derajat C dan pada ketinggian kurang dari 1.000 meter di atas permukaan laut. Faktor iklim berpengaruh terhadap vektor DBD antara lain curah hujan, kelembaban dan suhu, di mana hujan menciptakan genangan air untuk perkembangbiakan nyamuk dan kelembaban berpengaruh terhadap umur nyamuk. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisi univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi regresi sederhana. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan hubungan kekuatan korelasi antar variabel. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah rata-rata jumlah (DBD, curah hujan, kelembaban dan suhu) per bulan mulai Januari 2013 sampai dengan Desember 2017. Sampel menggunakan Total Sampling dengan jumlah 60 sampel. Hasil uji korelasi regresi sederhana menunjukkan nilai p-value(0,658) lebih dari a(0,05); r(0,058) untuk hujan, sedangkan nilai p-value(0,658) lebih dari a(0,05); r(0,059) untuk suhu dan nilai p-value(0,050) dan r(0,254) untuk kelembaban. Kesimpulan penelitian, tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara curah hujan dan suhu dengan kejadian demam berdarah. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kelembaban dengan kejadian demam berdarah di Kota Pekanbaru walaupun hubungannya bersifat lemah. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat memasukan variabel non-iklim serta penambahan jarak waktu penelitian
Kecemasan pada perempuan yang menghadapi menopause; Sebuah tinjauan literatur Sari, Wulan; Yunitasari, Eva; Putri, Riska Hediyah
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.022.82000122

Abstract

One of the stages of life that is definitely experienced by every woman is menopause. Menopause is not having menstruation for 12 consecutive months due to ovaries that have progressively failed in producing the hormone estrogen, follicles in the ovary experience decreased activity that can cause menstruation to stop so that women do not menstruate forever (WHO, 2016). Changes that often occur during menopause are physical changes, ranging from hair, eyes, skin to other physical organs. Target physical organs such as problems in the breast and vagina, as well as hot flashes that arise in the body (Hot Flashes). Not only physical changes that occur at menopause but psychological changes also occur at this time. The problems that arise from these psychological changes cause anxiety in most women. This type of research is research using the literature study method or literature review. Analysis using analysis of journal contents. The results of this study the factors that affect anxiety at menopause are physical changes, education, age, knowledge, family support, economic status, number of children, age of menarche, behavioral, cognitive and affective responses. For handling anxiety in menopause can be given hormonal replacement therapy to reduce symptoms and anxiety in menopause, guidance and counseling services. Suggestion: To health workers in Puskesmas or hospitals to provide counseling or guidance and counseling services. So that all mothers can know what menopause is and do activities that can benefit society to reduce the number of women who experience anxiety in dealing with physical, psychological, and sexual changes in menopause.
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian perdarahan post partum pada ibu bersalin Anggraini, Novita Dwi; Fuziah, Nur Alfi; Kristianingsih, Ani; Sanjaya, Riona
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.022.82000110

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage is the loss of more than 500 cc of blood during or after birth. According to the results of the pre-survey conducted by researchers at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moelok of Lampung Province found that the number of deliveries with bleeding in 2019 was 78 (7.1 percent) cases of 1098 deliveries. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the factors related on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The design used in this study is quantitative by using a Case-Control design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in 2019 at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The sample used was maternity mothers who experienced bleeding and maternity mothers who did not experience bleeding that is with a ratio of 1: 1 so that the total sample was 156 people. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Chi-Square Test. The results of this study were obtained p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.007 which means there is a relationship between age and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, a p-value less than 0.05 which is 0.022 which means there is a relationship between parity and postpartum hemorrhage event, a p-value less than 0,05, which is 0.001, which means there is a relationship between old parturition and postpartum hemorrhage. For RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek of Lampung Province to health workers and related parties in order to provide information to the public about postpartum hemorrhage as well as factors related to postpartum hemorrhage that is expected by the public to understand so as to reduce the number of postpartum hemorrhage events.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Akhirin, May Munah; Sanjaya, Riona; Sagita, Yona Desni; Putri, Nopi Anggista
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.158312021

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy usually occurs in the first and third trimesters with Hb levels below 11gr% and in the second trimester with Hb levels less than 10.5gr%. The incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia still reaches 40 - 50%. There are several factors that cause anemia such as nutritional status, pregnancy spacing, education, parity, mother's age, and frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC). The purpose of this research was to determine the associated factors to the anemia incidence of pregnant women in the Working Area of Biha Public Health Center Pesisir Barat Regency in 2021. This research type is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all the third trimester of pregnant women in the working area of the Biha Public Health Center Pesisir Barat Regency in February-March 2021, amounting to 55 people with a sample of 55 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate (chi-square) analysis. The research result indicated that there was a correlation between mothers’ age and the anemia incidence of pregnant women in the Working Area of Biha Public Health Center, Pesisir Barat Regency in 2021 with a P-value of 0.044. There was a correlation between maternal parity and the anemia incidence of pregnant women in the Working Area of Biha Public Health Center Pesisir Barat Regency in 2021 with a P-value of 0.036. There was a correlation between maternal pregnancy and the anemia incidence of pregnant women in the working area of Biha Public Health Center Pesisir Barat Regency in 2021 with a p-value of 0.002. The suggestions for pregnant women can routinely carry out ANC so that the health condition of pregnant women is always monitored so that there are no complications during childbirth.Abstrak: Anemia pada kehamilan biasanya terjadi pada trimester 1 dan 3 dengan kadar Hb dibawah 11gr% dan trimester 2 dengan kadar Hb kurang dari 10,5gr%. Angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia masih mencapai 40 - 50%. Ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan anemia seperti status gizi, jarak kehamilan, pendidikan, jumlah paritas, umur ibu, dan frekuensi Antenatal Care (ANC). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biha Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Biha Kabupaten Pesisir Barat pada bulan Februari-Maret tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 55 orang dengan sampel 55 orang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat (chi square). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan usia ibu dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biha Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2021 dengan P value 0,044. Ada hubungan paritas ibu dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biha Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2021 dengan P value 0,036. Ada hubungan jarak kehamilan ibu dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biha Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2021 dengan p value 0,002. Saran ibu hamil dapat rutin melakukan ANC agar keadaan kesehatan ibu hamil selalu terpantau sehingga tidak ada penyulit saat persalinan.
Total AV Block: A Case of Challenging Diagnosis and Management at Rural Hospital in East Kalimantan Kartawan, Gabrielle Alexander
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.153312021

Abstract

Total AV Block is a condition where there is a complete failure of conduction between atria and ventricle so there is no relationship between P waves and QRS complexes. In adults, the most common causes are degenerative and acute myocardial infarction (ischemic). We report a case of diagnosis and management of Total AV Block in a rural hospital in East Kalimantan, Indonesia with limited settings and facilitation. A 63-year-old female presented with chest discomfort and high BP with a history of uncontrolled hypertension. The ECG revealed a Total AV Block with 37 ventricular bpm and approximately 80 atrial bpm. Atropine and Epinephrine failed to resolve the rhythm and improve the rate. Further evaluation and pacing are indicated but the referral process and requirements were impossible to meet then. Supporting and symptomatic drugs based on possible causes such as anti-hypertension, anti-angina, anti-platelet and close observation in an intensive care unit (ICU) could help stabilize the hemodynamic and diminished the patient’s complaint throughout hospital stays until the conditions suitable for the referral process.
Flavonoid Pada Buah Jengkol (Pithecellobium Lobatum Benth) Sebagai Terapi Alternatif Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Kurniawan, Denny Andika
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.022.82000141

Abstract

Obat antidiabetes oral banyak memberikan efek samping yang tidak diinginkan, salah satunya obat golongan sulfonilurea yang memiliki efek samping hipoglikemik dan toksisitas hematologik,  obat biguanid memiliki efek samping yaitu gangguan pencernaan, asidosis laktat dan menurunnya absorpsi vitamin B12 sedangkan obat akarbose memiliki efek samping  flatulens, diare dan nyeri abdomen. Diabetes Mellitus  adalah salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan pravelensi yang tinggi di dunia, Indonesia menempati urutan keempat jumlah penderita diabetes terbesar di dunia setelah India, Cina dan Amerika Serikat. Oleh karena itu, banyaknya efek samping yang terdapat dalam obat – obatan Diabetes Melitus serta fakta bahwa Diabetes Melitus memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi khususnya di Indonesia, para ahli mengembangkan sistem pengobatan tradisional untuk terapi Diabetes mellitus yang relatif aman. Salah satu terapi tradisional yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat di Indonesia adalah terapi herbal. Saat ini lebih dari 400 jenis tanaman telah digunakan sebagai pengobatan alternatif. Salah satu tanaman herbal yang berkhasiat sebagai antidiabetik tersebut adalah jengkol (Pithecellobium  jiringa). Jengkol dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan obat-obatan dan diketahui secara tradisional dapat mencegah diabetes serta dapat menurunkan gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Kandungan senyawa kimia aktif pada biji, kulit batang, dan daun jengkol adalah alkaloid, steroid or triterpenoid, glikosida, saponin, flavonoid, dan tannin.Dari beberapa kandungan yang terdapat pada buah jengkol, Flavonoid adalah yang digunakan sebagai agen antidiabetes dengan cara menjadi agen protektif sel beta pankreas serta dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin.  Abstract: Oral antidiabetic drugs many side effects that are not desired, one of the drugs known as sulfonylureas that have side effects hypoglycemic and toxicity hematologic, drug biguanide have side effects, namely indigestion, lactic acidosis and decreased absorption of vitamin B12, while the drug acarbose have side effects flatulence, diarrhea and abdominal pain. Diabetes Mellitus is one of the non-infect diseases with high prevalence in the world, Indonesia is the fourth-largest number of diabetics in the world after India, China and the United States. Therefore, the many side effects of the drug contained in Diabetes Mellitus, and the fact that Diabetes Mellitus has a high prevalence, especially in Indonesia, experts developed a system of traditional medicine for the treatment of diabetes mellitus is relatively safe. One of the traditional therapy that is widely used by people in Indonesia is herbal therapy. Currently, more than 400 species of plants have been used as an alternative treatment. One of the herbs that are useful as antidiabetic djengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa). Djengkol can be used as a medicine and known traditionally to prevent diabetes and can lower blood sugar in patients with diabetes mellitus. The content of the active chemical compounds in the seeds, bark, and leaves jengkol are alkaloids, steroids or triterpenoids, glycosides, saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. From some of the content contained in fruit jengkol, Flavonoids are used as antidiabetic agents to adopt a pancreatic beta cell protective agent and can improve insulin sensitivity.
Pengaruh kompres air hangat memakai jahe untuk menurunkan skala nyeri pada lansia dengan gout artritis Avilia, Devi; Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Agista, Setia; Wati, Yuni Panca
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.022.82000117

Abstract

Gout Arthritis is one of the most common inflammatory joint disease that is characterized by a buildup of monosodium urate crystals in or around the joints, causing swollen pain in the joints. Management of this pain is done by using warm water compress therapy using ginger aiming to reduce pain in the joints.The goal is to analyze the results of the implementation of community nursing care by giving warm water compresses using ginger to the elderly to meet pain needs. The method in writing Scientific Papers is a case study taken in RT 09 Margabatin Village, East Lampung, with 10 respondents. Results intervention carried out for 3x 60 minutes by giving warm water compresses using ginger is obtainedthat the average pain scale before applying warm water compresses using ginger is 4 (moderate pain), after a warm water compress is done using ginger is 2 (mild pain). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving warm.

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