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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,302 Documents
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Overview of Stress During Work and Study from Home Reviewed from the Academic Community and Mulawarman University Students Lisda Sofia; Muhammad Sultan; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Dina Lusiana Setyowati; Fergie Fernando Hesfi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.739 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1459

Abstract

Large-scale social restriction policies during the Covid-19 pandemic. demands that all societies reduce interaction with each other. However, the existing changes have caused a lot of pressure, especially in the field of education, among universities. The existing pressure is a source of stress for education workers and students. The purpose of this study was to find out the picture of stress during work and study from home. The subjects involved were 746 people, including the academic community and students at Mulawarman University. The findings found that 43% consisted of an age range of 20-24 years. Age has a weak correlation to WFH and LFH stress. The majority of 389 female respondents had moderate stress levels. Gender is not correlated with stress during WFH and SFH. that the level of education has a weak negative relationship with stress. The majority of job status as students have WFH and SFH stress. Employment status is negatively correlated weakly to WFH and SFH stress. At the level of education as many as 316 people have moderate stress. Employment status is negatively correlated weakly to WFH and SFH stress. The final analysis showed that body mass index had no relationship with WFH and SFH stress. Abstrak: Kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar di masa pandemi Covid-19. menuntut semua masyarakat mengurangi interaksi satu sama lain. Akan tetapi perubahan yang ada menimbulkan banyak tekanan khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan, di kalangan perguruan tinggi. Tekanan yang ada menjadi sumber stres bagi tenaga pendidikan dan pelajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran stres selama bekerja dan belajar dari rumah. Subjek yang terlibat sebanyak 746 orang, merupakan civitas akademik dan mahasiswa di Universitas Mulawarman. Hasil temuan didapatkan bahwa 43% terdiri dari rentang usia 20-24 tahun. Usia memiliki korelasi yang lemah terhadap stres WFH dan LFH. 389 responden perempuan mayoritas memiliki tingkat stres sedang. Jenis kelamin tidak berkorelasi dengan stres selama WFH dan SFH. bahwa tingkat pendidikan memiliki hubungan negatif yang lemah dengan stres. Mayoritas status pekerjaan sebagai mahasiswa memiliki stres WFH dan SFH. Status pekerjaan berkorelasi negatif lemah terhadap stres WFH dan SFH. Pada tingkat pendidikan sebanyak 316 orang memiliki stres sedang. Status pekerjaan berkorelasi negatif lemah terhadap stres WFH dan SFH. Analisis terakhir menunjukkan bahwa indeks masa tubuh tidak memiliki hubungan dengan stres WFH dan SFH.
The Relationship between Nurse Caring Behaviour and Nurse-Patient Interpersonal Relationship in the Inpatient Room Anisah Ardiana; Alfid Tri Afandi; Dwi Nuria Arifin; Nurfika Asmaningrum; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (689.229 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1292

Abstract

The patient is the focus of nursing care, so interpersonal relationships between nurses and patients are needed. Caring behavior can create harmonious interpersonal relationships between nurses and patients. Nurses' caring behaviors are friendly and they always empathize with patients and their families. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between nurse caring behavior and nurse-patient interpersonal relationship in the inpatient room at RSU dr. H. KoesnadiBondowoso. The correlation method used was cross-sectional. The sampling technique applied total sampling with 104 nurses in the inpatient room. This study was analyzed using Kendall's tau-b because the two variables had ordinal scales. The results of Kendall's tau-b test showed that p-value = 0.025 (p less than 0.05) with a correlation coefficient of 0.221, which meant that the correlation of the two variables was positive as the strength of the relationship was weak. Nurses with caring behavior were 56 respondents (53.8%), and nurses with good nurse-patient interpersonal relationship quality were 62 (59.6%). This research is expected to be a policy framework for hospital management to improve quality services. Abstrak: Pasien merupakan fokus dari asuhan keperawatan, sehingga hubungan interpersonal yang baik antara perawat dengan pasien sangat dibutuhkan. Perilaku caring dapat memciptakan hubungan interpersonal yang harmonis antara perawat dengan pasien. Perilaku caring perawat meliputi sikap ramah dan selalu bersikap empati terhadap pasien dan keluarganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku caring perawat dengan kualitas hubungan interpersonal perawat-pasien di ruang rawat inap RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Metode korelasi yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan 104 perawat di ruang rawat inap. Hasil uji Kendall’s tau-b menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,025 (p kurang dari 0,05) dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,221 yang berarti korelasi kedua variabel tersebut positif dengan tingkat kekuatan hubungan yang lemah. Perawat dengan perilaku caring sebanyak 56 responden (53,8%) dan perawat yang memiliki kualitas hubungan interpersonal perawat-pasien yang baik sebanyak 62 responden (59,6%). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi kerangka kebijakan bagi manajemen rumah sakit sebagai upaya peningkatan mutu pelayanan 
The Administration of Iron Supplements for Anemia Prevention in Pregnant Women: Scoping Review Rosmelia Devia Martha; Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.526 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1112

Abstract

Background: Bleeding after childbirth is the primary cause of death as a result of anemia. Typically, anemia occurs due to iron deficiency. Consequently, it is necessary to consume iron to prevent anemia. The administration of iron and folic acid supplementations effectively increases hemoglobin levels, and it is essential to conduct an anemia prevention articles review. Objective: To analyze the administration of iron supplements for anemia prevention in pregnant women. Method: Scoping review with the PRISMA-ScR framework using relevant databases, including Pubmed, ProQuest, and Ebsco. Critical Appraisal was conducted with Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tools. Results: The search results obtained 352 articles, with the final result of ten articles that fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Six articles were from developed countries, and four articles were from developing countries, which were obtained in different ways: the quasi-experimental (two articles), Randomized Controlled Trial (six articles), Cohort (one article), and Cross-sectional (one article). There were two themes related to the articles found: the effectiveness and impact of consuming Fe supplements. Abstrak: Perdarahan dalam persalinan merupakan penyebab kematian nomor 1, perdarahan disebabkan oleh anemia. Umumnya anemia terjadi karena kekurangan zat besi sehingga perlunya konsumsi zat besi untuk mencegah anemia. Pemberian suplementasi zat besi dan asam folat efektiv meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin oleh karena itu penting dilakukan review artikel untuk pencegahan anemia. Tujuan : Menganalisis pemberian tablet zat besi untuk pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode : Scooping review ini menggunakan framework PRISMA-ScR menggunakan database yang relevan diantaranya Pubmed, ProQuest, dan Ebsco. Critical Apprasial menggunakan tools Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil dari pencarian didapatkan 352 artikel jurnal dengan hasil akhir 10 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Artikel tersebut berasal dari negara maju 6 artikel dan 4 artikel dari negara berkembang. Menggunakan metode Quasi eksperimen 2 artikel, 6 artikel Randomize Controlled Trial, 1 artikel Cohort, dan artikel Crossectional. Didapatkan dua tema terkait artikel yang didapatkan yaitu efektivitas dan dampak dari konsumsi tablet Fe. Kesimpulan: Suplementasi zat besi pada ibu hamil efektif meningkatkan konsentrasi hemoglobin (HB) yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan ibu dan janin. Konsumsi suplementasi zat besi menimbulkan efek samping seperti rasa tidak nyaman di ulu hati, diare, sembelit, mual dan muntah. Efek samping tersebut yang membuat ibu hamil tidak patuh dalam konsumsi zat besi. Selama konsumsi suplementasi perlu diimbangi dengan makanan atau minuman yang tidak mempengaruhi penyerapan besi, hindari minuman seperti teh dan kopi.
Factors Predicting Fly Density in Temporary Waste Shelters Bandung City Agus Riyanto; Mona Megasari; Wulan Sriwahyuni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.202 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1489

Abstract

Waste has become a problem in Bandung City and occupies rating second highest in West Java. Hoarding waste utilized vector flies for developing breeds. Height density fly describes the quality of the site environment the not good enough. The aim of this study is to assess factors that predict the density of flies on the spot in temporary shelter waste in Bandung City. Desain study is cross-sectional, sampling as many as 76 places of temporary shelter waste in Bandung City. Method data collection was used with interviews using questionnaires and observation of flies on the spot shelter waste using the fly grill. Analysis statistics use the chi-square test and examine big risk using the Prevalence Ratio (95% CI). Research results show that predicting factor fly density that is waste sorting (p= 0.002), waste collection (p= 0.0001), and waste transportation (p= 0.0001). Election waste is not good enough 1.5 times the risk of happening density fly high in place temporary shelter waste. Collection of waste is not enough good risk 1.9 times happen density fly high in temporary shelter waste. Freight waste is not enough good risk 2.3 times happen density fly high in place temporary shelter waste. The environment and hygiene Department may train officers on how to temporarily shelter waste about the method of handling trash, as well as give counseling to the Public to use appropriate in throwing away the trash. Abstrak: Sampah menjadi permasalahan di Kota Bandung dan menduduki peringkat kedua tertinggi di Jawa Barat. Penimbunan sampah dimanfaatkan vektor lalat untuk berkembang biak. Tingginya kepadatan lalat mengambarkan kualitas lingkungan di tempat tersebut kurang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji faktor-faktor memprediksi kepadatan lalat di tempat penampungan sampah sementara di Kota Bandung. Rancangan penelitian ini potong lintang, sampel sebanyak 76 tempat penampungan sampah sementara Kota Bandung. Metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi lalat di tempat penampungan sampah menggunakan Fly grill. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji kai-kuadrat dan mengkaji besarnya risiko menggunakan Prevalens Ratio (95% CI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang memprediksi kepadatan lalat yaitu pemilahan sampah (p= 0.002), pengumpulan sampah (p= 0.0001), dan pengangkutan sampah (p= 0.0001). Pemilihan sampah kurang baik berisiko 1,5 kali terjadi kepadatan lalat tinggi di tempat penampungan sampah sementara. Pengumpulan sampah kurang baik berisiko 1,9 kali terjadi kepadatan lalat tinggi di tempat penampungan sampah sementara. Pengangkutan sampah kurang baik berisiko 2,3 kali terjadi kepadatan lalat tinggi di tempat penampungan sampah sementara. Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kebersihan supaya memberikan pelatihan kepada petugas tempat penampungan sampah sementara tentang cara penanganan sampah, serta memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat supaya tepat dalam membuang sampah.
The relationship of health education to knowledge pregnant women about KIA books Sinaga, Rosmaini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.675 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i1.1741

Abstract

Backgrounds:The infant mortality rate (IMR) and maternal mortality rate (MMR) are still the main problems in the world because they are still fairly high. World Health Organization (WHO) data states that in the world about 800 mothers die every day due to complications of pregnancy and childbirth. The Ministry of Health has printed and distributed MCH Books to regions amounting to 94% of the target number of pregnant women, and all Puskesmas have received MCH Books, but only 60.5% can show MCH books. This study aims to determine the relationship between health education and pregnant women's knowledge about MCH books in Suka Makmur village, Deli Tua district, Deli Serdang Regency in 2021. Method: This type of research is a quasi-experiment with a design of one group pretest and post test , namely pretesting is carried out first before being given intervention to respondents which then after being given intervention then post test is carried out. Sampling was carried out using the total sampling technique, namely all pregnant women were used as research samples. where the sample in this study was 20 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaire sheets. Bivariate analysis technique using chi square test. Results: from the results of the study that pregnant women's knowledge about MCH books before being given health education is the majority with sufficient categories, namely 10 people (100%) with pregnant women's knowledge about MCH books after being given health education is in the good category of 7 people (70.0%), enough namely 3 people (30.0%) and less there.Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Angka kematian bayi (AKB) dan angka kematian ibu (AKI) masih menjadi masalah utama di dunia karena masih terbilang tinggi.  Data  Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyebutkan bahwa di dunia sekitar 800 ibu meninggal setiap hari karena komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan.Kementerian Kesehatan telah mencetak dan mendistribusikan Buku KIA ke daerah-daerah sebesar 94% dari target jumlah ibu hamil, dan seluruh Puskesmas telah menerima Buku KIA, namun hanya 60,5% yang dapat menunjukkan buku KIA.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan kesehatan dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang buku KIA di  desa Suka Makmur, kecamatan Deli Tua, Kabupaten Deli Serdang tahun 2021.Metode:Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan desain one group pretest dan post test yaitu pretesting dilakukan terlebih dahulu sebelum  diberikan intervensi  kepada responden yang kemudian  setelah  diberikan   intervensi kemudian dilakukan post test. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan  teknik  total sampling, yaitu seluruh ibu hamil digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian.dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner.   Teknik analisis bivariat menggunakan  uji ch i square. Hasil: dari hasil penelitian bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang buku KIA sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan mayoritas dengan kategori cukup, yaitu 10 orang (100%) dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang buku KIA setelah diberikan pendidikan Kesehatan berada pada kategori baik 7 orang (70,0%), cukup yaitu 3 orang (30,0%) dan kurang ada.Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square dengan nilai  signifikansi  0,002 less than 0,05 Kesimpulan: Bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan kesehatan dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang buku KIA.
The Effect of Health Education about COVID-19 Through Social Media on COVID-19 Prevention Behavior Alfiery Leda Kio; I Dewa Agung Gde Fanji Pradiptha
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.928 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1578

Abstract

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has now spread and it is recorded that 213 countries have contracted COVID-19 with thousands of new cases appearing every day. COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which is a coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. The research objective was to identify the effect of health education about COVID-19 through social media on COVID-19 prevention behavior. The research hypothesis is that health education about COVID-19 through social media affects changing COVID-19 prevention behavior among students of Health Sciences College of Bina Usada Bali. This research used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. The research population was all nursing students in the second semester of Health Sciences College of Bina Usada Bali, with as many as 89 students. In taking the sampling used the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. The results after being given health education about COVID-19 showed that there was an effect of COVID-19 prevention behavior with a p-value of 0.001. Given the importance of public knowledge regarding COVID-19 prevention behavior so that the role of social media can be used as an educational medium to changing COVID-19 prevention behavior so that people avoid COVID-19. Abstrak: Coronavirus Disease 2019 2019 (COVID-19) saat ini telah menyebar dan tercatat 213 negara telah tertular COVID-19 dengan ribuan kasus baru yang muncul setiap harinya. COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang merupakan coronavirus yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh edukasi kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media sosial terhadap perilaku pencegahan COVID-19. Hipotesis penelitian yaitu edukasi kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media sosial berpengaruh mengubah perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 di Kalangan Mahasiswa STIKES Bina Usada Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre experimental dengan one group pretest – posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa keperawatan semester II STIKES Bina Usada Bali yaitu sebanyak 89 Mahasiswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon. Hasil setelah diberikan Edukasi kesehatan tentang COVID-19 menunjukan ada pengaruh perilaku pencegahan COVID–19 dengan nilai p-value 0,001. Mengingat pentingnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 sehingga peran media sosial dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu media edukasi dalam mengubah perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 sehingga masyarakat terhindar dari COVID-19. 
The relationship of quality of service for the elderly with the interest of reviewing elderly posyandu Ade Tyas Mayasari; Yuni Sulstiawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.188 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1729

Abstract

Public Health Center is a basic health service that is the spearhead of health services. Some of the efforts that have been made by the head of the Sukaraja Nuban Public Health Center to improve the service quality for the elderly are adding medical and non-medical equipment. However, the coverage of elderly services from 2018 to 2020 is still below the target, in 2019 it reached 69.9% and in 2020 the coverage of elderly services fell to 69.9%. The research objective was to determine the correlation between the quality of patient care and the interest in revisiting outpatients. The research type conducted is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The population taken was all patients who visited the Public Health Center in 2020. The sample was taken by using the accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 105 respondents. The data analysis used the Chi-Square test at p =5%. The results showed that the correlation between physical evidence and p-value = 0.073, the correlation with p-value = 0.001, the correlation of responsiveness with p-value = 0.938, the correlation of assurance with p-value = 0.797, the correlation of empathy with p-value = 1.545. To increase interest in repeat visits, puskesmas must improve the quality of services provided to the community, especially the elderly. Abstrak: Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan adalah salah satu isu yang sangat krusial dalam manajemen. Mutu pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat perlu terus ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Dalam memberikan pelayanan lansia, dibutuhkan penatalaksanaan dengan mempertimbangkan gangguan-gangguan fungsional yang terjadi dan juga perlu adanya pendekatan yang holistic dan ekonomis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Lansia Terhadap Minat Kunjungan Ulang Posyandu Lansia. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November 2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel 105 pasien lansia. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square pada p=5% Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan bukti fisik dengan nilai p=0,073, hubungan dengan nilai p=0,001, hubungan daya tanggap dg nilai p=0,938, hubungan jaminan dengan nilai p=0,797, hubungan empati dg nilai p=1,545. untuk meningkatkan minat kunjungan ulang, puskesmas harus meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat khusunya lansia.
Correlation between mother's knowledge about fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at IMP Nursyamsiah, S.ST in 2022 Rini Wahyuni; Siti Rohani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.1 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1719

Abstract

The mother's understanding of FE tablets might have an impact on anemia. Pregnant women's knowledge should increase as a result of the counseling procedure. The research objective was to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about FE tablets and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at IMP Nursyamsiah S.ST. This research was conducted because there are still many pregnant women who experience anemia, which is as much as 33%. Cross-sectional quantitative research methodology was applied in this study. All 50 pregnant women in their third trimester at IMP Nursyamsiah S.ST in January 2022 comprised the study's population. Analysis of the data used the chi-square test. This study showed that the number of pregnant women with anemia in IMP was 16 pregnant women (32%), the number of pregnant women with a lack of knowledge was 16 pregnant women (32%). There is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of anemia at the Bakung Public Health Center in Teluk Betung District in 2021 with a P-Value = 0.000. As a suggestion, health workers can increase counseling for pregnant women and increase public understanding, especially for pregnant women, of the importance of Fe tablets in preventing anemia in pregnancy. Abstrak: Salah satu yang dapat mempengaruhi Anemia adalah pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet FE . Adanya proses penyuluhan diharapakan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tablet FE dengan kejadian anemia ibu hamil di PMB Nursyamsiah S.ST. Peneliatian ini dilakukan karena masih banyak ibu hamil mengalami Anemia yaitu sebanyak 33%. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III di PMB Nursyamsiah S.ST pada bulan Januari tahun 2022 yang berjumlah 50 orang. Analisa data yang digunakan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan jumlah ibu hamil dengan anemia di PMB sebanyak 16 ibu hamil (32%), jumlah ibu hamil dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 16 ibu hamil (32% ). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia di Puskesmas Bakung Kecamatan Teluk Betung tahun 2021 dengan P-Value = 0,000 Meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil guna meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil akan pentingnya tablet Fe dalam mencegah anemia pada kehamilan.
Evaluation of the ESR In Monitoring Treatment of Tuberculosis Patients at The Puskesmas Tuminting, Manado Jonas Edrian Sumampouw; Yourisna Pasambo; Muh. Ali Makaminan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (848.154 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1683

Abstract

Because it may detect inflammation in any condition, the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate test is still the most popular laboratory technique for assessing how clinical therapy for infectious infections is working. The goal of the study was to demonstrate that there is a correlation between the administration of anti-TB medications against ESR in TB patients and the progression of treatment for patients with tuberculosis (TB) through ESR. Laboratory testing was part of the descriptive study design. Thirty adult TB patients who met the inclusion criteria had venous blood samples tested for ESR. There were 17 patients in the continuous phase and 13 patients in the starting phase. According to the study, the mean ESR fell from 21,5 mm/hour in the beginning phase to 11,5 mm/hour in the continuation phase.  A correlation test was utilized in the statistical analysis. The correlation r-value was -0,457 and the p-value was 0,006, indicating that the decrease in ESR in patients from the first phase to the continuation phase was not statistically significant. Compared to the beginning phase, TB patients' average ESR readings were lower in the continuous phase. In TB patients, there was a moderate correlation between taking anti-TB drugs and ESR. Abstrak: Uji Laju Sedimentasi Eritrosit masih merupakan metode laboratorium yang paling sering digunakan dalam memantau respon terapi klinis pada penyakit infeksi karena dapat mencerminkan inflamasi pada kondisi apapun. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menilai kemajuan pengobatan pada pasien Tuberkulosis) melalui LED dan membuktikan bahwa ada hubungan antara pemberian obat anti TB terhadap LED pada pasien TB. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan uji laboratorium. Sampel darah vena dari tiga puluh pasien TB dewasa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diperiksa ESR. Ada 13 pasien fase awal dan 17 pasien fase lanjutan yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata ESR pada fase awal dari 21,5 mm/jam menurun menjadi 11,5 mm/jam pada fase lanjutan. Analisis statistik yang digunakan menggunakan uji korelasi. Nilai r korelasi sebesar -0,457 dengan nilai p-value 0,006 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang kecil dari pemberian obat antituberkulosis terhadap penurunan LED pada pasien dari fase awal hingga fase lanjutan. Rata-rata nilai ESR pasien TB fase lanjutan lebih rendah dibandingkan fase awal. Hubungan antara pemberian obat anti TB terhadap LED pada pasien TB tidak cukup kuat.
The effect of health education on knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy at IMP Nursyamsiah, SST in 2022 Siti Rohani; Rini Wahyuni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (605.252 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1614

Abstract

One of the things that influence knowledge is education. With the educational process, it is hoped that there will be changes in knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy at the Nursyamsiah, S.ST Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP). This research was conducted because many pregnant women still do not know about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy, namely as much as 51%. The design used in this research was quantitative with a pre-experimental design, using one group pretest-posttest design approach without a control group. The technique used was an accidental sampling technique. It utilized 28 third-trimester pregnant women as the sample. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study were an increase in knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy in the third trimester from the poor category by 13 respondents (47%). After being given health education, there was an increase where almost all knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women was in a good category by 22 respondents (79%) and sufficient knowledge of as many as 6 respondents (21%). The results of bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value = 0.000 where the p-value was less than 0.05 so that it can be concluded that statistically, health education about the dangerous signs of pregnancy affects increasing the knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women at IMPNursyamsiah., SST. This study’s findings indicate an improvement in third-trimester pregnancy danger signs knowledge from before to after receiving health education. Pregnant women are advised to attend classes specifically for them, and healthcare providers should take a more active role in spreading awareness of health issues. Abstrak: Salah satu yang berpengaruh pada pengetahuan adalah pendidikan. Adanya proses pendidikan diharapkan akan terjadi perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Nursyamsiah SST. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena masih banyak ibu hamil yang belum mengetahui tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III yaitu sebanyak 51%. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Pra Eksperimental, menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test - post test design  tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 28 orang ibu hamil trimester III, menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariat yang menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang tandabahaya kehamilan trimester III dari kategori kurang sebanyak 13 responden (47%), dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan terjadi peningkatan dimana hamper seluruh pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III kategori baik sebanyak 22 responden (79%) dan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 6 responden (21%). Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapat nilai p value = 0,000 dimana nilai p value kurang dari 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara statistic pendidikan kesehatan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III di PMB Nursyamsiah.,SST. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada peningkatan pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan trimester III dari sebelum ke sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Saran untuk ibu hamil diharapkan agar selalu mengikuti kelas ibu.

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