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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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Katuk Leaf Consumption with Breast Milk Production in Primipara Breastfeeding Mothers in Pekanbaru Rika Andriyani; Cecen Suci Hakameri
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The success of breastfeeding is influenced by the production of breast milk from the mother. Lack of milk production results in the failure of exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk is the single most important food and has many benefits for babies 0-6 months. Katuk leaf is one of the plants that can help increase the production of breast milk. This study aims to determine the consumption of katuk leaves on the milk production of primiparous nursing mothers. This research method is quantitative with a correlational research design using a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples was 35 breastfeeding mothers. Sampling used a random sampling technique with consecutive random sampling. The results of the study obtained a p value of 0.001 and the analysis of the close relationship between the two variables obtained OR (odds ratio) = 15,000. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between consumption of katuk leaves and breast milk production in primiparous breastfeeding mothers in Pekanbaru city. So it is hoped that katuk leaves can be used as the main menu in determining the menu when the mother is in postpartum care.
Provision of Lemon Aromatherapy for Reducing Nausea and Vomiting To Pregnant Women in First Trimester at PMB Hasnah Dewi Pekanbaru Eka Maya Saputri
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting is a natural phenomenon and common in the first trimester of pregnancy nausea usually occurs in the morning, but can also occur at any time and night. These symptoms occur approximately after 6 weeks from the first day of the last menstrual period and last for approximately 10 weeks. In the case of Emesis gravidarum that is not treated, it will cause symptoms pathological, namely, Hyperemesis gravidarum which if left unchecked will have bad consequences later, especially in the fetus or mother's pregnancy. This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Giving Lemon Aroma Therapy with Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in First Trimester Pregnant Women at PMB Hasnah Dewi in 2021. This type of research is a quantitative analytic study. This research was conducted at PMB Hasnah Dewi. The population in this study were all first-trimester pregnant women who visited PMB Hasnah Dewi. The sample in this study were pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced nausea and vomiting who were found in the PMB Hanah Dewi Working Area, amounting to 15 people. Based on the results of research on the effectiveness of giving citrus aromatherapy to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester, there were 15 pregnant women who obtained the Mean Rank pretest and posttest results for the experimental group (0,0001). It is hoped that PMB Hasnah Dewi can apply lemon aromatherapy to pregnant women to help reduce nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women.
Zu San Li Acupressure Method (ST 36) With Decreasing Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at PMB Onni Dilla Roza Pekanbaru Juli Selvi Yanti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting is a common symptom in the first trimester of pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting are a result of changes in the endocrine system that occur during pregnancy, especially the increase in the HCG hormone in pregnancy. One of the non-pharmacological treatment efforts that can be used to treat nausea and vomiting is acupressure therapy. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Zu San Li (ST 36) Acupressure Method on Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in First Trimester Pregnant Women at PMB Onni Dilla Roza in 2021. Types this research is quantitative analytic research. This research was conducted at PMB PMB Onni Dilla Roza. The population in this study were all first trimester pregnant women who visited PMB PMB Onni Dilla Roza. The sample in this study were first trimester pregnant women who experienced nausea and vomiting who were found at PMB PMB Onni Dilla Roza, totaling 15 people. Based on the results of research on the effectiveness of the Zu San Li (ST 36) acupressure method on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester, there were 15 pregnant women who obtained the Mean Rank pretest and posttest results for the experimental group, the results of Zu San Li (ST 36) acupressure were effective. to decrease nausea and vomiting with p value 0.0001. It is hoped that PMB Onni Dilla Roza will be able to apply the Zu Sun Li (ST 36) acupressure method to pregnant women in order to help reduce nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women. Based on the results of research on the effectiveness of the Zu San Li (ST 36) acupressure method on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester, there were 15 pregnant women who obtained the Mean Rank pretest and posttest results for the experimental group, the results of Zu San Li (ST 36) acupressure were effective. to decrease nausea and vomiting with p value 0.0001. It is hoped that PMB Onni Dilla Roza will be able to apply the Zu Sun Li (ST 36) acupressure method to pregnant women in order to help reduce nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women. Based on the results of research on the effectiveness of the Zu San Li (ST 36) acupressure method on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester, there were 15 pregnant women who obtained the Mean Rank pretest and posttest results for the experimental group, the results of Zu San Li (ST 36) acupressure were effective. to decrease nausea and vomiting with p value 0.0001. It is hoped that PMB Onni Dilla Roza will be able to apply the Zu Sun Li (ST 36) acupressure method to pregnant women in order to help reduce nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women.
The Effectiveness of Dragon Fruit Consumption For Increasing Haemoglobin Levels In Pregnancy Women With Light Anemia Symptoms Miratu Megasari; Risa Pitriani
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women often occurs due to changes in the cardiovascular system that cause haemodilution, resulting in reduced oxygen levels in the blood. A solution to prevent anemia in pregnant women is to consume fruits that contain high iron and vitamin C such as dragon fruit which is needed to synthesize haemoglobin. From a preliminary study at the Pramuka Primary clinic, 8 out of 15 pregnant women had Hb levels <11.5 g/dl. Based on the author's experience, there are still pregnant women who do not consume blood-boosting tablets because the side effects of these tablets causing nausea, black stools. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were recorded at the Pratama Primary Clinic. The sample in this study was pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced anemia. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental. The type of design in this study was in the form of a non-equivalent design (pretest and post-test). The results of this study showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women before consuming dragon fruit was 9.17 gr%, while the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women after consuming dragon fruits was 10.15gr%. The results of the statistical test value of 0.001 means that there is a significant difference between Hb levels before and after consuming dragon fruits.
Relationship of Authoritarian Parenting on the development of Pre-School Age Children in Karya Indah Vilage Working Area UPT Puskesmas Pantai Cermin Nelly Karlinah; Berliana Irianti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Health efforts carried out since the child is still in the womb until the first five years of life, aimed at maintaining its survival are aspects that explain the formation of development, both physically and psychosocially. rude and language. Child development is strongly influenced by the environment and the interaction between children and their parents. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between authoritarian parenting and the development of pre-school children. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The time of the research was carried out in June-November 2021. The place of research was carried out in the village of Karya Indah. The sample in this study were 88 respondents with random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The univariate result of the majority of parenting patterns being non-authoritarian is 75.0%. Bivariate results using the Chi-Square test showed that there is a relationship between authoritarian parenting and the development of pre-school children in Karya Indah village with a P value of 0.002 <0.05
Reproductive Health Behavior with Premarried Sex on the Street Children in Pekanbaru City Yulrina Ardhiyanti; Kiki Megasari
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Street children in their lives face various problems, including mental health and safety problems, physical and psychological violence, crime and premarital sexual behavior. Deviant behavior in Indonesian teenagers nowadays, there are many teenagers who have premarital sex so that unwanted pregnancies and abortions occur. This study aims to analyze reproductive health behavior with premarital sex on street children in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative approach, observation techniques, in-depth interviews, literature and documentation. The data collection technique used a snowball technique (snowball). There are 6 informants, 3 main informants, 1 key informant, and 2 supporting informants. The results of the research are reproductive health behavior with premarital sex carried out by street children due to the influence of peers and the influence of the mass media, they consider premarital sex to be normal and the right of every individual. It is hoped that related parties will provide reproductive health education on premarital sex behavior through social media and limit access to pornographic sites, equip teenagers with religious values ​​so that teenagers are afraid to commit deviant acts.
Determinants of Factors Associated With Low Use of IUD Cotraceptions in the Work Area of Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Kiki Megasari; Yulrina Ardhiyanti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is one of the MKJP which has many advantages compared to other contraceptive methods. Among the advantages is its high effectiveness so that it can increase the comfort of husband and wife relationships and can be effective immediately after installation with an effective duration of 5 to 10 years, but in fact, fertile age couples (PUS) prefer non-MKJP contraceptives, one of which is injectable contraceptives and pills. . Based on data from the Riau Provincial Health Office, in 2015 the ratio of injectable and IUD KB acceptors in Riau Province was 88.8% injectable KB acceptors and 1% IUD KB acceptors. In 2017, the number of injectable KB acceptors increased to 54.66% and 3.67% of IUD KB acceptors. The lowest use of IUDs in the entire city of Pekanbaru is Sidomulyo Health Center with a percentage of 1.8%. “Active family planning participants are 9,185 with a total of 12,220 PUS. What is assumed to be one of the causes is the lack of knowledge of EFA about IUDs so that factors related to the use of IUDs in EFA are sought. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional design, the population in this study is EFA with a sample of 162 respondents. Sampling was done by Systematic Random Sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (Pvalue = 0,003) (POR= 3,261) (CI) 95% = 1,521-6,992, attitude (Pvalue = 0,001) (POR= 3.60(CI) 95% 1.685-7.691), husband's support (Pvalue = 0,002) (POR= 3,497) (CI) 95%=1,628-7.510, the role of health workers (Pvalue = 0,004) (POR= 3,112) (CI) 95%= 1,472-6,579. This research can be used as a reference as additional material in learning and add useful discourse, for further research in order to be able to develop new knowledge and insights in the field of research. It is hoped that health workers can further improve the provision of information regarding the selection and use of contraceptives as well as the perceived benefits and side effects of EFA by delivering information according to their level of education and understanding.
Relationship between Knowledge and Family Support with pregnant women's Antenatal Care (ANC) Compliance Berliana Irianti; Nelly Karlinah
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

One indicator of the success of maternal health efforts is the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). Indonesia is still far from the SDG target of 305 per 100,000 live births, is in 2030. Antenatal care can help to reduce the high risk of maternal death during pregnancy. The ideal K1 and K4 indicators, which refer to the frequency and trimester during which ANC is performed, indicated that health checks should continue during pregnancy. Busyness, knowledge, attitude, low socioeconomic level, lack of husband's support, lack of maternal services facilities, poor medical care, and lack of trained personnel are all factors that makes pregnant women less motivated to do antenatal care. The study was conducted In June - July 2021, 32 pregnant women have been used as samples in this study. The research is descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The chi square statistic is being used in the study. It was discovered that maternal knowledge and antenatal care adherence have a significant relationship, Statistical results show P-value is 0.002. Additionally, there is a relationship between family support and antenatal care compliance. P-value is 0.000 is statistical result. .
PKB Performance on Increasing Active Family Planning Participants during the Covid 19 Pandemic Sri Wardani; Afrizal Afrizal; Hazni Chairina
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Family Planning Extension (PKB) performance in the field has not been optimal, there are many obstacles in carrying out tasks in the field, where the Covid 19 pandemic condition is difficult for field officers to go directly to the community, limitations to socializing and meeting the community directly as well as limitations in getting information through information technology, there are people lack of technology mastery and even information network problems and the limitations of PKB in using IT-based information technology. Active family planning participants in Riau Province have fluctuated in the last three years. The type of research is mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative), the sample obtained is 76 people (total sampling), 25 informants are opened. The research instruments were questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The data were analyzed using univariate and triangulated data. The results showed that the performance of PKB was improved from good competence (70.3%), high motivation (50%), good communication (78.4%), good work discipline (64.9%), good work quality (51.4%), good counseling (100%), good improvement (66.2%), good work design (59.5%), good superior leadership (54.1%), good reward system ( 75,7%), good stake holder support (98,6%), active family planning participants increased (56.8%). It is recommended to improve performance through increasing training/workshops both in quantity and quality, increasing the budget for activities, awarding certificates and prizes, adding PKB personnel with a 1:2 ratio, increasing monitoring and evaluation activities, as well as increasing PPKBD/Poktan coaching with meetings. direct or virtual, strengthen synergy with cross-sectors, and increase advocacy with relevant policy makers.
Risk Factors of Fertile Age in the Inability of the Use of Long Term Contraception Method in Pekanbaru Novita Lusiana; Ika Putri Damayanti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The population problem facing Indonesia is the large population with a low quality of life. Uncontrolled rate of population will cause a population explosion so it is necessary to disseminate information about the benefits of family planning (KB). The longterm contraceptive method (LONG TERM CONTRASEPTION) has a high level of effectiveness and can suppress the rate of population growth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for fertile age couples in the long term failure of contraceptive methods. This research uses quantitative research with case-control study design. The population and sample in this study are couples of childbearing age in the Work Area of the Umban Sari Health Center amounting to 8055 EFAs, sampling by quota sampling. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. Analysis is carried out univariately and bivariately. The results of statistical tests using the chi square test are known to the independent and dependent variables namely there is a relationship between the number of children (p.value = 0.027), level of education (p.value = 0.002), knowledge (p.value = 0.0001) attitudes (p .value = 0.014), partner support (p.value = 0.01) with the unsuccessful use of long-term contraceptive methods. meanwhile the age and role of health workers have no relationship. With the use of long-term contraception methods, it is expected that health workers in the Umban Sari Health Center work area can increase health promotion of long-term contraceptive methods to EFA not only in posyandu but in the family building of each pillar. the neighbor.

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