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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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Overview of the use of rheumatic drugs with risk factors for rheumatism at puskesmas x Tanah Datar regency Renatalia Fika; Yonrizon Yonrizon; Muhajri Agusfina; Mevy Trisna; Asih Permani Putri
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1330

Abstract

Arthritis (rheumatism) affects the joints and associated structures. Rheumatism, sometimes known as gout or aches & pains, is a common condition. Untreated pain can prolong the condition and harm the patient. Humans have taken many painkilling measures. So Puskesmas X Tanah Datar Regency's rheumatic drug consumption with risk variables was studied. Purposive sampling was used. Bivariate study examined Puskesmas X Tanah Datar Regency patient recurrence. 100 participants satisfied the inclusion criteria, 50 of whom relapsed and 50 who did not. Variables that influence the description of the use of rheumatic drugs with rheumatic risk factors at Puskesmas X Tanah Datar Regency are age (P. 0.069), gender (P. 0.046), occupation (P. 0.029), and obesity status (P.0.007). Factors that can raise the risk of rheumatism in the working area of ​​the PuskesmasXTanah Datar Districtare age, sex, occupation and obesity status (BMI). The drugs most widely used for the treatment of rheumatism in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas X Tanah Datar district is Na. Diclofenac.
Gastritis drug prescribing profile at Pharmacy X Bukittinggi Zulfisa Zulfisa; Muhajri Agusfina; Renatalia Fika; Annisa Lufiah Safitri; Mevy Trisna
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1331

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammatory process or health disorder caused by irritating and infectious factors in the gastric mucosa and submucosa. This study is to evaluate gastritis drug classes, single and combination drugs, age and gender prescribed at Pharmacy X Bukittinggi. The research design used in this research is descriptive research through a restrospective research process. Sampling by purposive sampling. Based on research on the Gastritis Drug Prescribing Profile at Pharmacy X Bukittinggi with the most gastritis sufferers were female patients 215 prescriptions (64.7%). The age most affected by gastritis is in the elderly 160 prescriptions (48.2%), the group of drugs often used is proton pump inhibitors as many as 169 prescriptions (51%). The most commonly used combination drug group was proton pump inhibitors with sucralfate syrup as many as 69 prescriptions (20.8%).
Effect of sandalwood essential oil aromatherapy (Santalum Album L) on the intensity of labor pain reduction in the first stage at Elliani Silau Laut Clinic in 2023 Ririn Anggriani Sitorus; Selvi Puspan Sari; Debby Pratiwi
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1335

Abstract

The traditional plant sandalwood is an essential oil producer because of its distinctive terrace wood properties and contains oil with a specific aroma. Essential oils contained in sandalwood are a class of sesquiterpenoid compounds including a-santalol and b-santalol. Sandalwood oil has functions including as an aromatherapy material that is very beneficial for human health. This type of research using the Quasy Experiment method with Case Control pretest postest design, In this study the samples taken were 30 women in labor during the first stage. The sampling technique used total sampling. Statistical test results using the t-test paired sample test. Data analysis obtained is the intensity of labor pain during the first stage before giving sandalwood essential oil aromatherapy the majority experienced severe pain intensity as many as 16 respondents (53.3%) and 14 respondents (46.7%) in the moderate category. While the intensity of labor pain in the first stage after the administration of sandalwood essential oil aromatherapy, the majority experienced mild pain intensity as many as 18 respondents (60.0%), 10 respondents (33.3%) in the moderate category and 2 respondents (6.7%) in the severe category. The results of the analysis showed that the administration of sandalwood essential oil aromatherapy proved effective in reducing the intensity of labor pain during the first stage of labor.)
Community behavior towards maternal and child health services during the covid-19 pandemic at tualang public health center, siak district Dewi Sanita; Novita Rany; Doni Jepisah
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1337

Abstract

Maternal and child health (MCH) services stand as pivotal components of Public Health Centers, serving to enhance the well-being of both mothers and children. In light of this, optimizing the management of MCH programs becomes imperative. However, data from the Siak District Health Office in 2020 unveiled that the Tualang Public Health Center exhibited lower MCH program accomplishments in comparison to its counterparts within the Siak District. This study, therefore, strives to procure insights into the knowledge, attitudes, health promotion initiatives, and family backing pertinent to MCH services during the COVID-19 pandemic within the operational sphere of Tualang Public Health Center, Siak District. Employing a qualitative approach underpinned by the phenomenological method, this research involves primary informants encompassing expectant mothers and mothers of young children. Supplementary informants encompass spouses or guardians, along with key stakeholders like the Head of Tualang Public Health Center, the Responsible Party for the MCH Program, and Health Promotion Officers. The research methodology encompasses in-depth interviews and meticulous observations, followed by a data analysis fortified by source and data triangulation. Findings underscore a dearth in mothers' understanding of MCH services, juxtaposed with positive attitudes towards them. While health promotion initiatives for MCH services appear underutilized, familial support surges to its zenith. As a synthesis of these findings, it's deduced that MCH services within the operational precinct of Tualang Public Health Center, Siak District, have yet to attain optimal efficacy. In this regard, it's advocated that Tualang Public Health Center orchestrate succinct workshops or extend educational outreach to various stakeholders, including Subdistrict Heads, Village Chiefs, Religious Leaders/Tabligh Teams, District/Village PKK (Family Welfare Movement) Activators, Health Cadres, and Family Planning Field Officers.
Patient satisfaction analysis of BPJS at the balai makam community health center in bathin solapan subdistrict, bengkalis regency Novi Nurmayanty; Elfindri Elfindri; Jasrida Yunita
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1338

Abstract

Patient satisfaction at the Balai Makam Public Health Center in Bathin Solapan Sub-district can be influenced by several issues experienced in healthcare services. To address these issues, this study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the level of patient satisfaction with BPJS (Social Health Insurance) at the Balai Makam Public Health Center. The research utilized a mixed-method approach, involving primary informants who were BPJS patients at the Balai Makam Public Health Center, supportive informants consisting of healthcare providers at the health center, and key informa nts who were responsible for the BPJS Pcare program at the Balai Makam Public Health Center. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and observations, while secondary data were obtained from profiles, programs, and patient visit reports. Data analysis was conducted using both quantitative and qualitative methods, employing univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis techniques. The research findings indicate that the majority of patients (52.1%) were dissatisfied with the provided services. Several factors influenced patient satisfaction at the Balai Makam Public Health Center. Variables significantly associated with patient satisfaction with BPJS at the Balai Makam Public Health Center in Bathin Solapan Sub-district included reliability (p-value 0.002; OR= 7.581), responsiveness (p-value 0.000; OR= 14.069), assurance (p-value 0.000; OR= 20.160), tangibles (p-value 0.001; OR= 4.885), and empathy (p-value 0.000; OR= 18.462). The variable that had the most significant impact on patient satisfaction was responsiveness to services after controlling for the empathy variable. Insufficient responsiveness to service had a risk up to 21 times higher in causing dissatisfaction among BPJS patients at the Balai Makam Public Health Center in Bathin Solapan Sub-district. Interview results indicated that the main factor influencing BPJS patient satisfaction was tangible evidence.
Analysis of nutritional status of toddlers in health centers in the Banda Aceh Region, Indonesia Namira Yusuf
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1339

Abstract

This study addresses a highly relevant objective by comprehensively examining the nutritional status of toddlers in the Banda Aceh region, Indonesia. Focusing on stunting, undernutrition, and malnutrition, the research employs an analytical descriptive method to precisely depict the toddlers' health. The study was conducted across 11 health centers in Banda Aceh from March 21st to June. Primary and secondary data were collected for analysis. Primary data involved field surveys with toddlers, while secondary data included literature analysis and document review. The findings unveil detailed insights into toddler nutrition across Banda Aceh's health centers. Stunting prevalence varies significantly, with Meuraxa center having the highest at 17.54% and Baiturrahman center the lowest at 3.30%. Undernutrition rates differ too, ranging from 2.63% to 11.37%. Although undernutrition is generally low, focusing on even relatively low cases is crucial due to potential impact on toddler growth. Malnutrition cases are also relatively limited but require attention, given their potential effects on toddler development and health. These findings emphasize the need for targeted interventions and strategies to address varying nutritional challenges among toddlers in the Banda Aceh region. The research contributes valuable insights for healthcare policymakers and practitioners to enhance child health and well-being in the area.
Image of intestinal parasites on muscomorpha as mechanical vectors at Pasar Inpres Tanjung Morawa Puja Fatimah; Adelina Haryani Sinambela
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1341

Abstract

The morphology of flies is a hairy body with a pair of wings and three pairs of legs equipped with a pair of pulviculus. Pulviculus serves as a stick for flies on the surface of objects, so that microorganisms and parasites can stick or be carried by flies. Muscomorpha is the most common fly found in the community with the support of its morphology and ability to fly to help its role as a mechanical vector of various pathogens, one of which is intestinal parasites. This study is to determine the picture of intestinal parasites in Muscomorpha at the Tanjung Morawa Inpres Market in 2023. This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design and uses primary data obtained from fly catching with fly traps and examination of samples at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra. The sample used was Muscomorpha caught with a fly trap at the Inpres Market of Tanjung Morawa B Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. The results of this study were Muscomorpha found are Musca domestica and Chrysomya megacephala and in Muscomorpha found intestinal parasites in the form of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs 14 pieces (48.28%), Hookworm eggs 8 pieces (27.59%) and Trichuris trichiura eggs 7 pieces (24.13 %). The conclusion of this study was that intestinal parasites were found in the form of 14 Ascaris lumbricoides eggs (48.28%), 8 Hookworm eggs (27.59%) and 7 Trichuris trichiura eggs (24.13%).
Radiology as a support for examination and treatment in the medical world and its effects: literature review Hadi Nurvan
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2023): August: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i3.1343

Abstract

The installation of a radiology unit is part of the service at the Hospital, which provides professional examination services in the form of images to assist doctors in diagnosing and treating patients. This type of radiodiagnostic radiological examination is the use of ionizing radiation with X-rays for diagnostic purposes. Interventional radiography is an examination with X-rays used to guide therapeutic procedures. Occupational safety in radiology has risks, both directly and indirectly, these risks can occur if it fails and other causes beyond human capabilities. As a result of exposure to radiation substances, it has an impact on a person's body in the form of biological radiation effects on humans which can occur in individuals exposed to radiation (somatic effects) or their offspring (hereditary/genetic effects). The physical effects obtained can be immediate or delayed. Somatic effects are divided into non-stochastic (deterministic) effects and stochastic effects, while genetic effects are all stochastic. Considering the large radiation hazard potential in the use of X-rays, safety is an important factor so as to minimize the risks due to work in radiology installations and the impact of radiation on worker radiation. Radiation protection is very important in controlling these adverse effects, in the form of Pb aprons and radiation shields, room facilities that meet the requirements and X-ray equipment have been carried out according to suitability.
The Effectiveness Of Hand Sanitizer N-Hexane Fraction Of Avocado Leaves (Persea americana Mill.) Against Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli Vivi Eulis Diana; Evi Ekayanti Ginting; Eliana Fitri
Science Midwifery Vol 8 No 2, April (2020): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v8i2, April.601

Abstract

Background; Infectious diseases are one of the main public health problems in developed and developing countries. Most infectious diseases are caused by microorganisms in the form of bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Avocado leaves contain, among other things, flavonoids, polyphenols, alkaloids, saponins, quercetin which are antibacterial. Previous research stated that the flavonoid content contained in avocado leaves (Persea americana Mill.) has antifungal, antiviral and antibacterial activity. Purpose; to determine the formulation and effectiveness test of the n-hexane fraction of avocado leaf (Persea americana Mill.) hand sanitizer against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. Method; This type of research is experimental and aims to develop a hand sanitizer gel preparation product from avocado leaf fractions and test its antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. Avocado leaf fraction gel formulations were made with fraction concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15% with CMC-Na as the base. For gel results, physical tests were carried out including: organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test and spreadability test. Result; The antibacterial activity test was carried out using the agar diffusion method and for the positive control Nuvo hand sanitizer gel was used and DMSO was used for the negative control. The results of this study indicate that the avocado leaf fraction gel has antibacterial activity with an average diameter of the inhibition zone for a gel fraction concentration of 5% (9.45mm, 9 mm), a gel fraction concentration of 10% (9.63 mm, 9.16 mm). , 15% concentration (10.3 mm, 9.8 mm), positive control (8.56 mm, 8.78 mm), and a negative control (0 mm, 0 mm). A concentration of 5% is classified as a strong inhibitory power, a concentration of 10% or 15% is classified as a strong inhibitory power. The positive control was classified as moderately inhibitory, and the negative control did not provide antibacterial activity. Conclusion: Avocado leaf fraction (Persea americana Mill.) has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria, with the highest inhibition zone at a concentration of 15% and the most effective concentration based on statistical tests is 5%.
Formulation and antioxidant activity test of sea kale cream (Ipomoea pescaprae) with DPPH (1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method Delladari Mayefis; Habibie Deswilyaz Ghiffari; Ristama Sastra Yoseva Manurung; Desi Maniarti Gusmali
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1314

Abstract

Sea kale (Ipomoea pescaprae) is one of the Indonesian medicinal plants used by the community to treat inflammation, diuretic disorders, and pain in gonorrhea. Sea kale can also be used as a source of natural antioxidants that can counteract free radicals. Sea kale contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of cream preparations containing sea kale leaf extract against DPPH(1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and to find out what concentration of sea kale leaf extract cream has the highest activity as an antioxidant. Sea kale (Ipomoea pescaprae) was extracted by maceration method using methanol solvent and then preparations were made in cream form using various extract concentrations, namely 5%, 7.5% and 10%. Furthermore, evaluation of cream preparations was carried out, namely organoleptic test, homogeneity test, spreadability test, pH test, viscosity test and cream type test. Determination of antioxidant activity was carried out using the DPPH method and vitamin C as a comparison by calculating the IC50 value. IC50 results obtained in formula I with 5% extract of 237.63 ppm (Medium), formula II with 7.5% extract of 91.83 ppm (Strong) and formula III with 10% extract of 7.32 ppm (Very strong). Meanwhile, the positive control for vitamin C had an IC50 value of 5.33 ppm (very strong). Formula III is the best formula that has very strong antioxidant activity.

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