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JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Published by LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26554437     DOI : -
Jurnal Ilmiah Simantek is refereed and peer reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles in Engineering & Technology, Mathematics, Management, Medical Sciences, Medicine, Social Science, Education, Agriculture, Geography, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Botany, Business Research, Chemistry, Commerce, Computer Application, Consumer Behaviour & Relationship Management, Corporate Governance, Earth Sciences, Economics, E-commerce, Bioscience, Entrepreneurship, Fisheries, History, Human Resources Management, Information Technology, Library Science, International Business, Law / Criminology, Life Sciences, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Performing Arts, Physics, Psychology, Health Care, Fine Art, Industrial Relations, Architecture, Marketing communication, Marketing Management, Microbiology, Nursing / Pharmacy, Nutraceuticals, Physical Education, Philosophy, Political Sciences, Psychology, Population Studies, Selling and Marketing techniques, Strategic Management, Total Quality Management Training and Development, Sociology, English, Veterinary Sciences, Apiology, Arachnology, Arthropodology, Cetology, Conchology, Mosquito Taxonomical Studies, Vector (Mosquito) Biology, Vector Ecology, Prevention and Control of Mosquito/Vector-Borne Diseases, Vector Competence of Vector-Borne Diseases, Renewable Energy, Biopesticides/Botanical Insecticides in Vector Control and Management, Biological Control of Vector Mosquitoes, Vectors “Parasite Interaction, Epidemiology, Parasitology, Surveillance and Control Technology of Vectors, Applied Fields of Mosquito Research, Entomology, Helminthology, Herpetology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Myrmecology, Nematology, Neuroethology, Ornithology, Paleozoology, Planktology, Primatology, Zooarchaeology, Zoosemiotics, Vector Molecular Biology, Molecular Endocrinology, Parasitology and Immunobiology, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 438 Documents
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA/SISWI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 01 MEDAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN LENSA KONTAK KOSMETIK DIMAS ANGGA PRATAMA; ZALDI Z
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Contact lenses are visual aids other than glasses. Cosmetic use as a beauty tool and is made to support the appearance ofthe eye. Problems caused by contact lens wear depend on factors such as lens material, lens cleanliness, type of lenswashing fluid, level of lens user knowledge in lens usage. To determine the level of knowledge of the students of SMAMuhammadiyah 01 Medan on the use of cosmetic lens contacts. The type of research used is observational descriptiveresearch with a cross-sectional design. From 86 respondents obtained an overview of the level of knowledge of students ofMuhammadiyah 01 Medan High School on the use of cosmetic contact lenses with good knowledge there were 34respondents (39.5%), sufficient knowledge of 45 respondents (52.3%) and less knowledge there were 7 respondents (8.1%).Based on gender who are well knowledgeed are women with 21 respondents (48.8%). The results of this study show anoverview of the level of knowledge of students of Muhammadiyah 01 Medan High School regarding the use of cosmeticcontact lenses with the most knowledgeable.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK ASUPAN NUTRISI TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DESA SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT HANY SARAH PILIANG; ROBITAH ASFUR
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under the age of five years old due to chronic malnutrition, whichtherefore then results in the child being too short for their age. Stunting is measured by height or height more than minus twostandard deviations from the median child growth according to WHO. Langkat, North Sumatra is the area that has the mostcases of stunting. This study aims to look at the characteristics of nutritional intake of children with stunting in the Village ofSecanggang, Langkat Regency. This study uses analytic descriptive with a cross sectional research design that meets theinclusion and exclusion criteria by purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study were 27 stunting toddlers basedon the data provided by the Public Health Centre and the 2013 Basic Health Research. With the use of a validatedquestionnaire that were then given to the parents of children with stunting. Stunting children were given high proportions ofnutritional intake, including those who receive MPASI after 6 months 26 people (96,3%), born within the ideal month 25people (92,6%), consuming fruits 24 people (88,9%) and mothers taking vitamins during pregnancy 23 people (85,2%).Nutritional intake factors that is associated with the incidence of stunting are birth weight <2500.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS DI UNIT HEMODIALISIS RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS GINJAL RASYIDA MEDAN TAHUN 2019 KASIH SANTIKA; SHAHRUL RAHMAN
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a pathological process with diverse etiologies, resulting in a progressive and irreversibledecline in kidney function. The prevalence of CKD in the last ten years has increased. Factors causing CKD vary greatlyfrom country to country. Hemodialysis is still the main kidney replacement therapy besides peritoneal hemodialysis andkidney transplantation. This study aims to determine the factors causing chronic kidney disease in patients undergoinghemodialysis therapy at the Medan Rasyida Kidney Special Hospital in 2019. A descriptive study with a total sampling of 307CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. The data came from the patient's medical record which included the patient'sprevious medical history. The most common factors causing chronic kidney disease in hemodialysis patients werehypertension (59.6%), diabetes mellitus (32.2%), obstructive nephropathy (2.6%), gout nephropathy (2.3%), polycystickidney (2.0%) and glomerulonephritis (1.3%). Hypertension is the most common cause of CKD in Medan Rasyida KidneyHospital in 2019.
EVALUASI HASIL INVESTIGASI KONTAK SERUMAH PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DI KOTA MEDAN MAULIDA SHAFI; ISTI ILMIATI FUJIATI; ELMAN BOY; DES SURYANI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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This study aims to determine the distribution of TB suspects based on demographics, symptoms, and risk factors and therelationship between household contact with TB suspects. This study used a descriptive method with cross sectional design.Data were processed using SPSS Chi-Square test. The results showed that the frequency of TB suspects in people whocontact with TB patients by age was at the age of 21-40 years, based on gender the most frequency was found in males 41people (62.1%). Based on symptoms obtained frequency the most common symptom was cough (89.4%), based on the riskfactor for the most frequency in smokers (19.7%), and based on the relationship of household contact with suspected TBusing the Chi-square statistical test showed that the probability value (p) <0.05 (p = .000). This means that at the 95%significance level with ɑ = 0.05, there is a significant relationship between household contact with TB patients with suspectedTB. From the results of the study it was found that the frequency of TB suspicion among people who had household contactwith TB patients based on age at most was in the age group of 21-40 years totaling 19 patients (28.8%).
EVALUASI HASIL INVESTIGASI KONTAK ERAT PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS OLEH KADER AISYIYAH PADA LAPORAN TRIWULAN 4 TAHUN 2018 DI KOTA MEDAN FARIDA UTAMI SIREGAR; ISTI ILMIATI FUJIATI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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This research used a descriptive method with cross sectional design. Subjects were all household contacts and close contactwith TB patients in 18 sub-districts in Medan. The sampling by total sampling technique. Suspected TB was found from thehighest rate based on age at 45-60 years old (27.4%), age > 60 years old (27.4%), age 21-35 years old (16.7%), age 36-45years old ( 14.4%), based on gender was found that the male was higher (59.2%). Based on the symptoms was found thatthe cough was higher (84.6%), based on the risk factor was found that the smokers were higher (35.1%). From the researchresults, it was found that the subject of the research was a TB index of 565 people with an index contact number of 11,034people. Base on age, it was found that the elderly and productive age, base on the gender, it was found in male, base on thesymptom, it was found that coughing and based on the risk factor was smoking.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DESA SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAUFIQ ASRI MUNANDAR; ROBITAH ASFUR
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Stunting is one of the most significant inhibiting factors for development and globally affects around 162 million childrenunder 5 years of age, defined as less than -2 standard deviations (SD) based on child growth standards according to theWorld Health Organization (WHO). National Stunting prevalence in 2013 was (37.2%), which means an increase comparedto 2010 (35.6%) and 2007 (36.8%). One important factor influencing nutritional status in infants is the mother's knowledgeabout nutrition in infants. Lack of mother's knowledge about the diversity of materials and diversity of food types will disruptthe process of growth and development of infants, especially brain development, therefore mothers need to provide nutritiousfood intake to their children. This study aims to relate the level of community knowledge to the incidence of stunting inSecanggang Village, Langkat Regency. This research uses a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional design. Datawere processed using the SPSS Chi-Square test. The results showed that the relationship between the level of communityknowledge and the incidence of stunting in Secanggang Village, Langkat Regency showed a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05).There is a significant correlation between the level of community knowledge on the incidence of stunting in SecanggangVillage, Langkat Regency.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD) TERHADAP AKSES HEMODIALISA DAN PERAWATAN AKSES HEMODIALISA DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI KOTA MEDAN CAHYANI SHINTIA; MUHAMMAD KHADAFI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Access for hemodialysis is the most important process of Chronic Kidney Disease therapy. Some of the access includingArterivenous Fistula (AVF), Arterivenous Graft (AVG) and Catheterization method. The purpose of this study is to determinethe Chronic Kidney Disease patients’ level of knowledge about hemodialysis accesses and how to take good care of theaccess. The design used in this study is cross sectional, using validated questionnaires towards 60 respondents.The knowledge of the Chronic Kidney Disease patients about the access turns out to be fine, with a result of 50% of thesample which equals to 30 respondents. And the knowledge about taking care of the hemodialysis access has a result of70% which equals to 42 respondents. The Chronic Kidney Disease patients’ level of knowledge about the access and how totake care of it are categorized as good or well done.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TERHADAP FAKTOR RISIKO ULKUS DIABETIKUM DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI MEDAN HARY ILHAM BASTANTA; MUHAMMAD KHADAFI
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of chronic metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia associated with severalorgans of the body. One chronic complication of diabetes mellitus is diabetic ulcer with risk factors are ischemic, neuropathyand infection. The purpose of this study is to determine the diabetes mellitus patients’ level of knowledge toward risk factor ofoccurrence diabetic ulcer. The design used in this study is cross sectional, using validated questionnaires towards 60respondents. The knowledge of the diabetes mellitus patients toward risk factor of occurrence diabetic ulcer turns out to begood enough, with a result of 55,0% of the sample which equals to 33 respondents. The diabetes mellitus patients’ level ofknowledge toward risk factor of occurrence diabetic ulcer are categorized as good enough.
PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN BEKAM DI KLINIK TERAPI BEKAM DR. ABDURRAHMAN KOTA MEDAN HAFIZ AZMI; EKA AIRLANGGA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Cupping therapy is a method that has been known for a long time, especially by dry and wet cupping. Considered to helpdecrease blood levels. To study the effect of therapy on blood sugar levels. Purpose of the study: to determine the effect ofcupping therapy on blood sugar levels at the cupping therapy clinic dr. Abdurrahman Medan City. The design of this studywas cross sectional by comparing pre-test and post-test scores in one group without comparison. The sample is determinedby purposive sampling with a total sample of 44 people. Analysis of the data used the paired T-test. Patients in the cuppingtherapy clinic dr. Abdurrahman Medan City is 26 men and 18 women with the most age range 31 - 40 years. Paired T-testresults showed that there was an effect of cupping therapy on blood sugar levels in cupping patients at the cupping therapyclinic dr. Abdurrahman Medan City with a value of p = 0.001 (<0.05). There is a significant effect between cupping therapy onchanges in blood sugar levels.
PERBANDINGAN JUMLAH KOLONI BAKTERI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENGGUNAAN OBAT KUMUR YANG MENGANDUNG CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE ANTARA KELOMPOK PEROKOK DAN BUKAN PEROKOK IKCHAN MALIK NAPITUPULU; ANNISA .
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Human oral cavity is found by a variety of living and settled microorganisms. Some microorganisms are normal flora and arepathogenic if the amount is excessive in the mouth. This can be influenced by environmental factors such as smoking.Smoking can cause pathological effects in the oral cavity. The heat produced by cigarettes can cause vascularity and salivasecretion so that bacteria easily colonize. Cetylpyridinium chloride is a mouthwash that has the ability to control the numberof bacteria in the mouth. Cetylpyridinium chloride has a broad-spectrum antibacterial effect that is bactericidal capable ofattacking Gram- positive and Gram-negative bacteria. To compare the number of bacterial colonies before and after the useof mouthwash containing cetylpyridinium chloride between smokers and nonsmokers. This study used an experimentalmethod with a pretest and posttest controlled group research design. The analysis used in this study is the Mann-Whitneytest. The study showed that the average number of bacterial colonies before using cetylpyridinium chloride was more in thesmoker group than in the nonsmoker group with a p value = 0,000. The number of bacterial colonies was reduced after usingcetylpyridinium chloride, where the average number of bacterial colonies in the smokers group was higher than the smokersgroup with a p value of 0.001. There is a difference between the number of bacterial colonies before and after the use ofmouthwash containing cetylpyridinium chloride between smokers and nonsmokers.