JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI, isrefereed and peer reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles in Engineering & Technology, Mathematics, Management, Medical Sciences, Medicine, Social Science, Education, Agriculture, Geography, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Botany, Business Research, Chemistry, Commerce, Computer Application, Consumer Behaviour & Relationship Management, Corporate Governance, Earth Sciences, Economics, E-commerce, Bioscience, Entrepreneurship, Fisheries, History, Human Resources Management, Information Technology, Library Science, International Business, Law / Criminology, Life Sciences, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Performing Arts, Physics, Psychology, Health Care, Fine Art, Industrial Relations, Architecture, Marketing communication, Marketing Management, Microbiology, Nursing / Pharmacy, Nutraceuticals, Physical Education, Philosophy, Political Sciences, Psychology, Population Studies, Selling and Marketing techniques, Strategic Management, Total Quality Management Training and Development, Sociology, English, Veterinary Sciences, Apiology, Arachnology, Arthropodology, Cetology, Conchology, Mosquito Taxonomical Studies, Vector (Mosquito) Biology, Vector Ecology, Prevention and Control of Mosquito/Vector-Borne Diseases, Vector Competence of Vector-Borne Diseases, Renewable Energy, Biopesticides/Botanical Insecticides in Vector Control and Management, Biological Control of Vector Mosquitoes, Vectors “Parasite Interaction, Epidemiology, Parasitology, Surveillance and Control Technology of Vectors, Applied Fields of Mosquito Research, Entomology, Helminthology, Herpetology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Myrmecology, Nematology, Neuroethology, Ornithology, Paleozoology, Planktology, Primatology, Zooarchaeology, Zoosemiotics, Vector Molecular Biology, Molecular Endocrinology, Parasitology and Immunobiology, etc.
Articles
431 Documents
<![CDATA[PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK RUMAHAN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA YANG MEMILIKI RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN TITI KUNING ]]>
<![CDATA[GARBIE SYAHLY AGUNG]]>;
<![CDATA[AHMAD HANDAYANI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Based on data from the World Health Organization, it is stated that 972 million or 26.4% of people worldwide havehypertension. This high blood pressure can lead to coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. According to the WorldHealth Organization (WHO), hypertension is a non-communicable disease suffered by people in Indonesia with a fairly highpercentage (57.6%). Physical inactivity can increase the risk of uncontrolled hypertension by increasing stimulation of thesympathetic system and plasma levels of catecholamines which can increase blood pressure. Housewives tend to lackphysical activity or exercise and are only limited in doing physical activities at home, especially with the current pandemicconditions which require people to do activities at home. To determine the relationship of home physical activity to bloodpressure in housewives who have a history of hypertension. This study was conducted using a categorical analytic methodwith a cross-sectional study design from September 2020 to January 2021 in Titi Kuning Village, Medan Johor District,Medan. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the most demographic characteristics of the age group werefound at the age of 26-35 years, namely 12 people (40%), the highest blood pressure category was in the 1st-degreehypertension group, namely 15 people (50%), moderate physical activity category being the most found, namely as many as16 people (53.3%) with a value of p = 0.001. There is a significant relationship between home physical activity on bloodpressure in housewives who have a history of hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA LINN) TERHADAP KADAR HDL PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) YANG DIINDUKSI DIET TINGGI LEMAK ]]>
<![CDATA[SUKMA DWI KARTIKA]]>;
<![CDATA[ILHAM HARIAJI]]>;
<![CDATA[FANI ADE IRMA]]>;
<![CDATA[YENITA .]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally, totaling 17.7 million in 2015, representing 31% of all globaldeaths. The death rate of cardiovascular disease that increases every year is Coronary Heart Disease. Modern diets thatcontain lots of cholesterol, accompanied by high food intensity, obesity such as low activity make blood cholesterol levelsdifficult to control so that it can cause dyslipdemia. Experimental Research With Pretest-Posttest Method with control groupdesign. This study used male Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) induced by a high-fat diet. Where divided into 4 groups, dividedinto negative control, negative control, first treatment (400mg / tail) and second treatment (800mg/tail ). Takes before andafter a diet and a high-fat diet are taken. In this study, the results obtained with the t-test p <0.05, which means that there is arelationship between the provision of papaya seed extract and an increase in HDL levels. In the research results where thedose of 400mg/tail can increase HDL cholesterol levels in the blood. There was a significant relationship between papayaseed extract and the increase in HDL levels in male Wistar rats.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA LINN) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) YANG DI INDUKSI DIET TINGGI LEMAK ]]>
<![CDATA[KHAIRATUN NISA]]>;
<![CDATA[ILHAM HARIAJI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO)in 2008, an estimated 17.3 million deaths were caused by cardiovascular disease. Based on data from Basic HealthResearch (Riskesdas) in 2018, the incidence of heart and blood vessel disease has increased from year to year. At least 15out of 1000 people or about 2,784,064 individuals in Indonesia suffer from heart disease. To overcome the high incidence ofcardiovascular disease, an effective step is to reduce the risk factors. Modern diets now contain lots of cholesterol. Thisstudy used male Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) induced by a high-fat diet. Where divided into 4 groups, divided intonegative control, positive control, first treatment (400mg / kgBW) and second treatment (800mg/ kgBW). Takes before andafter a diet and a high-fat diet are taken. Then the data will be processed using the normality test and then the t-test will betested to find the significance of the research results. In this study, the results obtained with the t-test p <0.05, which meansthat there is a relationship between the provision of papaya seed extract and increased Trigliserida levels. In the results ofresearch where the dose of 400mg / kgBW can reduce Trigliserida cholesterol levels in the blood. Where the papaya seedextract has an effect in reducing Trigliserida levels of white wistar rats.]]>
<![CDATA[KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME DI YAYASAN POTADS (PERSATUAN ORANG TUA ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME) JAWA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[OCHE AXENA YULHAN]]>;
<![CDATA[ISRA THRISTY]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Down syndrome is a congenital disorder characterized by an excess number of chromosome 21. Down syndrome affectsone in 700 births or one in 800-1,000 births and it is estimated that there are currently eight million people with DownSyndrome worldwide. A child with Down Syndrome is special because the excess chromosome results in changes of thephysical characteristics and intellectual abilities, as well as disturbances in physiological functions, which will affect thechild's independence and quality of life. To determine the quality of life in children with Down Syndrome based on age, sex,adaptive function, type of disease experienced, behavioral problems based on parental support. His study uses aquantitative descriptive method with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all children with DownSyndrome who have joined the West Java POTADS (Parents Association of Children with Down Syndrome) foundation, withtotal of 300 people. This study shows that children with Down Syndrome aged 6-15 years have the lowest average quality oflife score on the feeling aspect (1.75) and the highest on the cognitive aspect (2.90). Quality of life for children with DownSyndrome can be seen from age, gender, parental support, as well as from children’s social and healt problem.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR PERASAN JERUK LEMON (CITRUS LIMON) TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT BADAN PADA TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR ]]>
<![CDATA[QURATUL AINI HAMSI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Obesity is a disorder that involves excessive body fat. Obesity management aims to lose weight so as to preventcomplications and clinical symptoms due to obesity. Lemon as an alternative to natural ingredients in losing weight. Thisresearch method is an experiment with a pre and post test design group design. The subjects were 32 male rats Rattusnorvegicus that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria divided into two groups, namely the treatment group and the controlgroup. The sampling technique uses the Federer formula. The average body weight before and after the treatment groupwas 208.81 ± 4.792 gr and after 166.15 ± 9.8476 gr. The average body weight before and in the control group was 209.00 ±43.88261 gr and after 218.55 ± 5.8293 gr. There was a significant difference in body weight of male rats Rattus norvegicusbefore and after between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0,000). The influence of lemon extract (citrus limon)on weight loss in male Wistar strain rats.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN KOMPLIKASI DAN TEMUAN INTRAOPERASI PADA PASIEN OTITIS MEDIA SUPURATIF KRONIK DENGAN KOLESTEATOMA DI RUMAH SAKIT HAJI MINA MEDAN TAHUN 2015 SAMPAI 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[SIUL HIDAYATI]]>;
<![CDATA[MUHAMMAD EDY SYAHPUTRA NASUTION]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) with cholesteatoma is a disease with high morbidity and mortality due to itscomplications. Cholesteatoma can cause bone erosion and damage to surrounding structures resulting in seriouscomplications. This study aims to determine the complications and intraoperative findings that can be found in CSOMpatients with cholesteatoma at RS Haji Mina Medan in 2015-2019. This study is descriptive in nature with 50 medical recordsof CSOM patients with cholesteatoma in 2015-2019. This research was conducted from June 2020-January 2021 at theT.H.T.K.L Department and the medical records department at the Medan Hajj Hospital. Univariate analysis was performedon each research variable and the category of frequency distribution of each variable was expressed as a percentage. It wasfound that the age range of CSOM sufferers with the most cholesteatoma was 21-30 years (48%). More CSOM patients withcholesteatoma were male (68%) than female (32%). Based on education level, the highest number of SMA was (52%).Based on occupation, people who do not work / school age suffer the most from CSOM with cholesteatoma (50%). Mostpatients present with the main complaint of watery and smelly ears (40%). It was found that the ossicular chain was erodedby 45 people (90%). Based on intraoperative findings at the location of cholesteatoma, it was found mostly in the tympaniccavity and mastoid as many as 35 people (70%). The most common intracranial complication was cerebral abscess in 27people (54%). The most common extracranial complications were retroauricular abscess in 24 people (48%). The mosterosion of the auditory bone chain was found and the location of most cholesteatoma formation was in the tympanic andmastoid cavity. Most intracranial complications are cerebral abscesses, while extracranial complications are retroauricularabscesses.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH STRES TERHADAP KEJADIAN INSOMNIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID - 19 PADA MAHASISWA FK UMSU ]]>
<![CDATA[RAUDATUL HUSNA PRANATA]]>;
<![CDATA[ROBITAH ASFUR]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[A significant impact is felt by students because the learning process is different as usual, assignments and exams are carriedout online, where the learning process requires good preparation, besides non-academic factors such as excessive fear ofcontracting the COVID-19 virus which tends to be psychosomatic, These things can be categorized as stressors that causestress that triggers insomnia or disturbances in sleep patterns in students. This study is a correlative analytic study todetermine the relationship or correlation of a variable with other variables with a cross sectional approach with 50respondents from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Univariate analysis was carried outon each research variable and category of the frequency distribution of each variable, Most of the students experiencedmoderate stress levels, as many as 31 people (62%), 28 students (56%) experienced insomnia, there was a relationshipbetween stress levels and the incidence of insomnia and the results obtained p- value: 0,000. Most of the studentsexperienced moderate stress and experienced sleep disturbances, namely insomnia. There is a relationship between stressduring the pandemic and the incidence of insomnia.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN GAMBARAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN FOTO THORAX DENGAN KEPOSITIVAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN SPUTUM PADA PENDERITA TB PARU DI RSUD PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR PERIODE JANUARI 2018 - AGUSTUS 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[KHEMAL MUBARAQ]]>;
<![CDATA[FANI ADE IRMA]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, which can attack variousorgans, especially the lungs. The source of transmission is TB patients, especially patients who contain TB germs in theirsputum. When coughing or sneezing, the patient spreads germs into the air in the form of sputum sputtering (droplet nuclei).Infection will occur if someone breathes in air that contains infectious sputum splashes. One cough can produce about 3000sputum sputum which contains as many as 0- 3500 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Meanwhile, if you sneeze can issue asmany as 4500 - 1,000,000 Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship betweenthe description of the results of the thorax photo examination with the results of sputum examination in patients withpulmonary TB in RSUD Sultan Abdul Aziz Syah Peureulak. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional studydesign. The number of samples in this study were 37 respondents obtained using total sampling. The results of this studyindicate there is a relationship between the results of the examination of the chest radiograph with the results of sputumexamination in patients with pulmonary TB (Pvalue = 0,000). Suggestions to all parties, both the RSUD Sultan Abdul AzizSyah Peureulak, the Local Health Service, and the community to work together in deciding the transmission of pulmonaryTB.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT KONTAK ANTAR PASANGAN TERHADAP PENULARAN TB PARU KASUS BARU BERDASARKAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN BTA DI PUSKESMAS PEUREULAK KAB. ACEH TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[BUDI SUBHANA MAULANA IBRAHIM TAMBUNAN]]>;
<![CDATA[FANI ADE IRMA]]>;
<![CDATA[SRI REZEKI ARBANINGSIH]]>;
<![CDATA[RIZKA ARIANI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[The design of this study was cross sectional using the Chi Square test. The number of samples used was 44 respondentswho were positive for pulmonary tuberculosis with BTA +1, +2 and +3 and the results of BTA from the pairs of respondents.The results of the data analysis indicated that there was a relationship between the contact history between husband andwife and the transmission of new cases of pulmonary TB based on the results of the BTA examination at the PeureulakHealth Center, East Aceh Regency. The results of statistical tests using Chi Square showed a value (P = 0.001). Meanwhile,based on the BTA of respondents, it was found that there was no relationship between sex and age on the BTA of therespondents with P-values of 0.986 and 0.250 respectively. Then based on the AFB couples also obtained the results thatthere was no relationship between sex and age on the AFB couples with each P-value of 0.068 and 0.394. Based on theresults of the description above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the history of contact betweenhusband and wife partners to the transmission of new cases of pulmonary TB based on the results of the BTA examination atthe Peureulak Health Center, East Aceh Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[AKTVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK BUNGA TELANG (CLITORIA TERNATEA L.) MENGGUNAKAN METODE DPPH (2,2 DIPHENY1 1-1 PICKRYLHYDRAZYL) ]]>
<![CDATA[SETIA APRIANI]]>;
<![CDATA[FEBRINA D. PRATIWI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Today the condition of Indonesian society tends to be concerning. People prefer to use motorized vehicles when travelingrather than walking or using bicycles. All of this will result in an increase in free radicals in the body. To overcome thedangers of free radicals, antioxidants are needed. Indonesia is very rich in natural resources, including various plants, one ofwhich is the telang flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) which is thought to have antioxidant activity. To determine the antioxidantactivity of telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) flowers using the DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl 1-1 Picrylhydrazyl) method. Classification ofsecondary metabolite compounds found in flower telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) includes alkaloids, flavonoids, quinones,saponins, tannins, and steroids with the technique used with the DPPH test. The results of the test sample for the extract oftelang flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) have an IC50 of 356.65 ppm and are classified as very weak. The IC50 value assessment ofthe ethanol extract of telang flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) with methanol as solvent has a value of 95. Assessment ofantioxidant activity can be assessed from IC50. The IC50 assessment of the flower telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) has obtaineddifferent results, namely the weak and strong IC50. This can be influenced by the maximum wavelength used, as well as thestorage temperature of the extract of a plant. In addition, a good solvent, namely methanol, is needed in measuring the IC50of telang flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) using DPPH.]]>
