JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI, isrefereed and peer reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles in Engineering & Technology, Mathematics, Management, Medical Sciences, Medicine, Social Science, Education, Agriculture, Geography, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Botany, Business Research, Chemistry, Commerce, Computer Application, Consumer Behaviour & Relationship Management, Corporate Governance, Earth Sciences, Economics, E-commerce, Bioscience, Entrepreneurship, Fisheries, History, Human Resources Management, Information Technology, Library Science, International Business, Law / Criminology, Life Sciences, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Performing Arts, Physics, Psychology, Health Care, Fine Art, Industrial Relations, Architecture, Marketing communication, Marketing Management, Microbiology, Nursing / Pharmacy, Nutraceuticals, Physical Education, Philosophy, Political Sciences, Psychology, Population Studies, Selling and Marketing techniques, Strategic Management, Total Quality Management Training and Development, Sociology, English, Veterinary Sciences, Apiology, Arachnology, Arthropodology, Cetology, Conchology, Mosquito Taxonomical Studies, Vector (Mosquito) Biology, Vector Ecology, Prevention and Control of Mosquito/Vector-Borne Diseases, Vector Competence of Vector-Borne Diseases, Renewable Energy, Biopesticides/Botanical Insecticides in Vector Control and Management, Biological Control of Vector Mosquitoes, Vectors “Parasite Interaction, Epidemiology, Parasitology, Surveillance and Control Technology of Vectors, Applied Fields of Mosquito Research, Entomology, Helminthology, Herpetology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Myrmecology, Nematology, Neuroethology, Ornithology, Paleozoology, Planktology, Primatology, Zooarchaeology, Zoosemiotics, Vector Molecular Biology, Molecular Endocrinology, Parasitology and Immunobiology, etc.
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431 Documents
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU MELALUI KEGIATAN MUSYAWARAH GURU MATA PELAJARAN (MGMP) DI SMK NEGERI PANGKALAN LESUNG
LASMONO LASMONO
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 6 No 3 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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The problem in this study is that the achievement of targets in MGMP at this vocational high school has not shown adequate results where some teachers have not been able to manage learning properly. the purpose of this study was to describe Efforts to Improve Teacher Competence Through Subject Teacher Consultation (MGMP) Activities at SMK Negeri Pangkalan Lesung. The type of research used in this study is the school action research method (PTS). The research location was carried out at SMK Negeri Pangkalan Lesung. The research was conducted in the January-June semester of 2022. The research subjects were teachers representing SMK Negeri Pangkalan Lesung totaling 20 people. The data collection technique of this school action research is through quantitative data obtained from observation. The data analysis technique used in this research is quantitative data analysis sourced from the acquisition of observation data. The results showed that 1) to improve competence in the learning process was carried out through subject teacher deliberation activities (MGMP) for 2 cycles, each cycle 2 meetings, each meeting conducted 4 stages of activities starting from planning, action implementation, observation and reflection. 2) Observation is carried out by the supervisor as a collaborator of the principal ending with a reflection to see the positive and negative aspects as a basis for planning the next action in cycle 2. With MGMP activities there was an increase in teacher competence at the beginning of the activity 40% cycle I to 62% increased by 22%. In cycle II there was a further increase of 93%, an increase from cycle I to cycle II of 31%.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERN PENJUALAN KREDIT TERHADAP PIUTANG TAK TERTAGIH PADA PT. MULTI TOP INDONESIA CABANG TEBING TINGGI WILAYAH MEDAN
REBECCA EVADINE;
DINA ROSMANELIANA;
DIANTY PUTRI PURBA;
DUMARIANI SILALAHI;
HARLEN SILALAHI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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Receivables are claims of a company on another party. Almost all entities have receivables from other parties, both related to sales or revenue transactions and represent receivables from other transactions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of credit sales internal control on bad debts at PT. Multi Top Indonesia, Tebing Tinggi Branch, Medan Region, 2017-2021. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with multiple linear regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between the internal control of credit sales on bad debts at PT. Multi Top Indonesia Tebing Tinggi Branch for the 2017-2021 period, with the results of the coefficient of determination test (R Square) obtained a value of 0.541 or the effect of internal control on credit sales on uncollectible accounts at PT. Multi Top Indonesia Branch Tebing Tinggi for the 2017-2021 period amounted to 54.1%.
UPAYA KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI KERJA GURU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DISKUSI DI SMAN 3 LANGGAM KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU
JURNIATI JURNIATI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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The research objective is the principal's efforts to increase teacher motivation using the discussion method at SMAN 3 Langgam, Pelalawan Regency. The school action research research method (PTS). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the efforts of the principal in increasing teacher motivation using the discussion method obtained the results of the findings of the first cycle of the second meeting obtained an average success in increasing teacher motivation in learning only reached 69%, because the teacher was not successful in cycle I, continued in cycle II, in II using the group discussion method, teacher motivation increased to 82.5%. Because the findings were in accordance with what was expected, the research was stopped in cycle II, there was an increase in teacher motivation by 13.5%.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS MADU TRIGONA DAN MADU SIDR DIKOMBINASIKAN DENGAN MINYAK JINTAN HITAM (Nigella sativa) SEBAGAI HEPATOPROTEKTOR TIKUS WISTAR (Rattus norvegicus) YANG DIINDUKSI PARASETAMOL
AQILAH HANIFA;
DES SURYANI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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Paracetamol is an antipyretic and analgesic that is often used, but the use of excessive doses can cause hepatotoxicity. Black cumin oil and honey have been shown to have benefits for treating various health problems, especially protecting the liver from hepatotoxicity. Sidr honey is a monofloral honey produced by Apis mellifera bees. Trigona honey is a multi floral honey produced by Trigona sp. To compare the effectiveness of black cumin oil plus trigona honey with black cumin oil plus sidr honey on the liver function of rats induced by paracetamol. Experimental research with posttest only with controlled group design. A total of 4 groups were treated for 28 days. SGOT and SGPT levels were tested. Data analysis used one-way ANOVA post hoc Bonferroni. There was an effect of giving a single dose of paracetamol 2 g/kgBW on liver function of rats characterized by increased levels of SGOT and SGPT in the Positive Control group, there was no significant difference in giving black cumin oil at a dose of 2 ml/kgBW plus sidr honey at a dose of 1 g/kgBW and Black cumin oil at a dose of 2 ml/kgBW plus trigona honey at a dose of 7,4 ml/kgBW for 28 days on the liver of rats that had been induced by paracetamol (p>0.05).The administration of toxic doses of paracetamol caused a decrease in the liver function of rats. The combination of black cumin oil with sidr honey and trigona honey has the same hepatoprotective effectiveness. Paracetamol is an antipyretic and analgesic that is often used, but the use of excessive doses can cause hepatotoxicity. Black cumin oil and honey have been shown to have benefits for treating various health problems, especially protecting the liver from hepatotoxicity. Sidr honey is a monofloral honey produced by Apis mellifera bees. Trigona honey is a multi floral honey produced by Trigona sp. To compare the effectiveness of black cumin oil plus trigona honey with black cumin oil plus sidr honey on the liver function of rats induced by paracetamol. Experimental research with posttest only with controlled group design. A total of 4 groups were treated for 28 days. SGOT and SGPT levels were tested. Data analysis used one-way ANOVA post hoc Bonferroni. There was an effect of giving a single dose of paracetamol 2 g/kgBW on liver function of rats characterized by increased levels of SGOT and SGPT in the Positive Control group, there was no significant difference in giving black cumin oil at a dose of 2 ml/kgBW plus sidr honey at a dose of 1 g/kgBW and Black cumin oil at a dose of 2 ml/kgBW plus trigona honey at a dose of 7,4 ml/kgBW for 28 days on the liver of rats that had been induced by paracetamol (p>0.05).The administration of toxic doses of paracetamol caused a decrease in the liver function of rats. The combination of black cumin oil with sidr honey and trigona honey has the same hepatoprotective effectiveness. Keywords: Liver, Sidr honey, Trigona honey, Black cumin oil, Paracetamol, SGOT, SGPT
HUBUNGAN KADAR HbA1C DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN SENSORINEURAL PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2
ASMA DWI NANTIKA SITOMPUL;
MUHAMMAD EDY SYAHPUTRA NASUTION
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of hyperglycemia and one of the complications that can be caused by DM is hearing loss, especially sensorineural deafness. In type 2 DM patients whose HbA1c is not controlled will experience hearing loss in which DM it self will damage the auditory nerve which is commonly referred to as auditory nerve neuropathy. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between HbA1c and sensorineural hearing loss in type 2 DM patients. This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach to 40 type 2 DM patients aged 40-65 years at Iman Martubung Clinic. The most samples were women aged 51-60 years (62.5%). The results of the examination were dominated by HbA1C 6.5% and had sensorineural hearing loss as many as 28 people (87.5%) and the relationship between HbA1C and sensorineural hearing loss in type 2 DM patients with analytical techniques using Fisher's exact test with a value (p = 0.008) showed significant results between HbA1c and sensorineural hearing loss in type 2 DM patients. In this study, there was a connection between HbA1C and sensorineural hearing loss in type 2 DM patients. Keywords: Type 2 DM, HbA1c, Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Hearing Loss.
PERBANDINGAN KEJADIAN KONTAMINASI TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHES PADA SAYUR KANGKUNG (Ipomoea aquatica) YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN PASAR MODERN DI KOTA MEDAN
ASTRI NOVIA RIZQI;
NELLI MURLINA
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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Vegetables have the potential to be a source of transmission of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) through soil used in vegetable cultivation and water is an important transmission medium. The incidence of STH contamination in the city of Medan is still quite high, one of the main routes of transmission of STH contamination is through consumption of contaminated vegetables such as kale. To compare the incidence of STH worm egg contamination in kale (Ipomoea Aquatica) which is sold in traditional and modern markets in Medan. The research design used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional study. The sample used in this study amounted to 140 samples. Kale vegetables were taken from 70 samples from traditional markets and 70 samples from modern markets in 21 sub-districts in the city of Medan. Then the samples were examined in the parasitology laboratory of the University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra (UMSU) using the sedimentation method and safranin staining. Then the data is processed with the SPSS program. From 140 samples of kale, 28 samples from traditional markets were positive for STH contamination (73.68%) and 10 samples from modern markets were positive for STH contamination (35.71%). The types of STH found were Ascaris lumbricoides (13.15%) and Hookworm (86.84%). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in STH contamination in kale which is sold in traditional markets and in modern markets in the city of Medan as evidenced by the p-value obtained, which is 0.001 (p <0.005). Keywords: Soil Transmitted Helminthes, Water Spinach Which, Traditional Market, Modern Market
HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR MANDIRI DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR JARAK JAUH SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERANUNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATRA UTARA
EKA RETNING OKTAVANNY;
HEMMA YULFI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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In order to overcome and decide the spread of Covid-19 that has been declared pandemic since March of 2020, the Indonesian government has issued a policy of physical distancing when being in the public. This has caused a major impact on various fields in Indonesia, especially the education sector. Physical distancing has changed the method of learning that is usually done face-to-face on campus, and must be changed to an online learning method. This drastic change is likely to affect students' learning motivation. Learning motivation is a condition that encourages students to learn. This study aims to determine the relationship between independent learning ability and distance learning motivation during the Covid-19 pandemic in students of the Medical Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU). This research is an analytic study using a cross-sectional design. The number of subjects in this study was 200 people who were taken by stratified random samples. Primary data collection was done by using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by contingency coefficient hypothesis testing using SPSS. Most of the students had good independent learning abilities (n = 106 or 53%) and high motivation (n = 86 or 43%). The results of the analysis using contingency coefficient test obtained p value of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.400. There is a moderate correlation between independent study ability and distance learning motivation during the Covid-19 pandemic among students in Medical Faculty of UMSU. Keywords: Covid-19, distance learning ability, learning motivation.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PAPARAN RADIASI GAWAI TERHADAP KESEHATAN MATA PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2020 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA
HIKMAH ISLAMI;
ZALDI ZALDI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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One of the things that affects eye health is the use of gadgets, this is caused by the exposure of radiation and the impact of it. Therefore it is important to know the level of knowledge in its application, especially students as an active users of gadgets. To find out the differences in knowledge of device radiation exposure on eye health in Medical Students of 2020’s batch Muhammadiyah University, North Sumatra. The design used for this research is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional study. This study found the sample of 150 people consisting of 75 men and 75 women. Data was obtained using questionnaire that has been distributed as many as 25 questions consisting of the level of general knowledge and the level of knowledge of factors that affect eye health, and the level of knowledge will be assessed by the results that was processed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) program. From 150 respondents, the overall level of knowledge was good with an overall percentage of 64.7% and it was found that there was no differences in level of knowledge between men and women which is p-value 0,86 (>0,05). Based on the results of this study it assumed that there is no differences in the level of knowledge of device radiation exposure amongs the students of the 2020’s batch of Faculty of Medicine, University Muhammadiyah North Sumatra. Keywords: Knowledge level, Radiation, Gadget, Medical student
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN PROFESI DOKTER FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA
KURNIA ALDIBA;
DONA WIRNIATY
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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Menstruation is a periodic and physiologically discharge of blood and mucosal tissue through the vagina from the uterus. Physiologically changes in the endometrium that recur at regular intervals during reproduction are called menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle is usually influenced by several factors such as nutritional status, body mass index (BMI), physical activity, hormonal contraception and stress. Based on this description, this research aims to find out the relationship of stress levels with the menstrual cycle in doctor profession educational programs at the Faculty of Medicine University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra. This type of research is analytical observational with a cross sectional design, using purposive sampling technique, there were 110 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research result have been analyzed using Chi-Square test. Based on the result of the Chi-Square test, the result of the P Value showed 0.000, which means P Value <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and menstrual cycle of female students of the doctor profession educational program at the Faculty of Medicine University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra. There is a significant relationship between stress levels and menstrual cycle of female medical professional education program students, Faculty of Medicine University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra. Keyword : Stress levels, menstrual cycle, medical students
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK KULIT MANGGIS (GARCINIA MANGOSTANA L.) SEBAGAI AGEN PELINDUNG KULIT DARI SINAR UVA DAN UVB PADA MENCIT PUTIH (MUS MUSCULUS)
LIA NASTI;
RIRI ARISANTY SYAFRIN LUBIS
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
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Indonesia is a country which has a tropical climate which is filled with an abundance of sunlight every year. UVB rays have the ability to cause sunburn greater than UVA rays. UVA rays themselves have the ability to penetrate deeper layers of the skin and can also damage DNA from the skin indirectly which can cause photo aging of the skin. To examine the effect of mangosteen rind extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) as a protective agent from UVA and UVB rays in white mice (Mus musculus). This type of research is a true experimental study with a post-controlled group design, namely the type of research that observes the control group and the treatment group after the action. The value in each group was p<0.05, which means that there were significant differences in each treatment group for all observations. Each dose of mangosteen rind (Garcinia mangostana L.) semanggi extract with high levels of redness or erythema on the skin of experimental animals will disappear. Keywords: UVA, UVB, Mangosteen Peel Extract, Skin Protector