International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) is an open-access journal, which means that visitors all over the world could publish, read, download, cite and distribute papers published in this journal for free of cost. IJMEIR journal has a vast group of visitors, a far-reaching impact and pretty high citation. IJMEIR adopts a peer-review model, which insured fast publishing and convenient submission. IJMEIR now cordially inviting you to contribute or recommend quality papers to us. This journal is geared towards the dissemination of original innovation, research and practical contributions by both scientists and engineers, from both academia and industry. Theses, dissertations, research papers, and reviews associated with all aspects of marine engineering, marine sciences, and marine technology are all acceptable for publication. International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) focus and scopes are preserve prompt publication of manuscripts that meet the broad-spectrum criteria of scientific excellence. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to: Automotive Biochemical Biology Biomedical science Biophysics and biochemistry Chemical Chemistry Combat Engineering Communication Computer science Construction Energy Energy storage Engineering geology Enterprise Entertainment Environmental Environmental Engineering Science Environmental Risk Assessment Environmental technology Financial Engineering Fire Protection Engineering Fisheries science Fishing Food Science and Technology Health Care & Public Health, Health Safety Health Technologies Industrial Technology Industry Business Informatics Machinery Manufacturing Marine Engineering Marine sciences Marine technology Marine biology Marine economic Marine engines Marine fisheries Marine fuel Marine geology Marine geophysic Marine management Marine oil and gas Marine policy Material sciences Materials science and engineering Mathematics Mechanics Medical Technology Metallurgical Micro-technology Military Ammunition Military Technology Military Technology and equipment Mining Motor Vehicles Naval Engineering Neuroscience Nuclear technology Ocean Robotics and Automation Safety Engineering Sanitary Engineering Space Technology Statistics Traffic Transport Visual Technology
Articles
1,114 Documents
The Study of the Application of Hybrid Propulsion System on OPV with Controllable Pitch Propellers
Eddy Setyo Koenhardono;
. Amiadji;
Rahmat Kristomi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 1, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v1i4.2735
As a patrol ship, the offshore patrol vessel (OPV) 80 m has an operational profile consisting several conditions: loitering (10 knots), patrol (18 knots), and interception (22 knots). Applying diesel mechanical propulsion system, load factor of each OPV 80 m’s main engine during loitering (10 knots) and patrol (18 knots) conditions in sequence is just about 7% and 49.54%. The load factor permitted by the engine maker ranges between (60% ~ 90%) MCR, however. By applying hybrid propulsion system, the load factor of the OPV 80 m’s shaft motor during loitering condition is 87.26% while the load factor of its main engine during patrol and interception conditions becomes 62.10% and 89.949%.In terms of economical aspects, for 30 years of operation period of OPV 80 m, total of present values of hybrid application is significantly much lower than of diesel mechanical application, with the difference between them is IDR 579.205.295.632,-.
Shaft Twist Moment Analysis of Turbocharger ABB Type VTR 354 Due to Surging Phenomenon
Beny Cahyono;
Aguk Zuhdi Muhammad Fathallah;
Istiqomah Istiqomah;
Semin Semin
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v4i3.2825
Surging is a phenomenon in which the airflow back toward of the compressor side. This case is known by excessive sound or vibration in the turbocharger. The main cause of surging phenomenon is divided into two types, that is failure operation by crew and improper selection turbocharger by the designer. This research identifies the effect of surging on twisting moment of turbocharger shaft ABB type VTR 354 on Niigata 8MG40X engine. The method is using simulation based on Finite Element Method (FEM), start from determining the compressor and turbine torque then preparing the turbocharger shaft and simulation with SolidWorks. It is found that critical area caused by surging is located on compressor seat. The largest torque difference at 50% of the engine load about -1.304 Nm and maximum stress is about 0.015906 Mpa, while the displacement is about 0.0000270028 mm and the maximum strain is about 6.26693e-008 mm/mm. Thus, the shaft material 17NiCrMo6-4 is considered capable of dealing with surging on the turbocharger.
Analysis of Erosion Rate on Discharge Slurry HDPE Pipe in Canal Water Intake PLTGU Grati using CFD Simulation
Agoes Santoso;
Bahrul Ilmi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i4.4063
The dredging of the canal water intake at PLTGU Grati is an effort to maintain the depth of the reduced canal due to sedimentation. The dredging process itself uses a cutter suction dredger. To distribute mud or slurry (a mixture of water and sand) result of dredging to dumping area of PLTGU Grati using HDPE (high-density polyethylene), as pipe material, hence pipe does not wear due to corrosion but erosion. Basically, erosion is caused by impact of solid particle (sand) which is suspended inflow (multiphase) on a solid wall boundary. Wear caused by erosion itself is recognized as one of the problems in some industries that distribute slurry in their process. This research thesis analyzes and predicts the rate of erosion occurring in HDPE pipes that are transported slurry from the sedimentation dredging in PLTGU Grati using CFD (computational fluid dynamic) method. Variations of slurry concentration, impact angle, particle diameter and velocity of the slurry has been be performed to determine the effect on the rate of erosion. The results of this research thesis showed that the concentration of slurry, impact angel, diameter of particle and the concentration of the slurry were directly proportional to the rate of erosion on the HDPE pipe.
Analysis of the Container Dwell Time at Container Terminal by Using Simulation Modelling
Radifan Hassan;
Raja Oloan Saut Gurning
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v4i4.5711
One of the parameters that affecting efficiency of container terminal is dwell time (DT). The more least the DT the more efficient a container terminal would be. As the government regulations of the Ministry of Transportation that stated in Number PM 25 in 2017 in Article 2 Paragraph 1 explains that the maximum dwell time must not exceed than 3 days. The purpose of this study is to identify the major factor of prolonged DT in a container terminal. The authors used discrete event simulation to model the system inside the container terminal operation by using Arena Simulation software. The Root Cause Analysis (RCA) is being used for the data analysis and finding the root cause. The container handling inside the container terminal data is collected, then the effect container of handling the equipment on dwelling time was testified by creating a model then analyzed. The result of the simulation is that there is a small impact from container handling equipment towards DT. From the Problem Tree framework that created based on the operational data and interviews. It shows that the most DT is contributed by the prolonged time of container stay at container yard.
Effect of Water Fuel Emulsion on Performance and NOx Emissions of Diesel Engine
Beny Cahyono;
Aguk Zuhdi Muhammad Fathallah;
. Semin;
Nauval Pahlevi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 1, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v1i4.2055
NOx as one of the exhaust emissions is harmful to human health. Many methods can reduce NOx emissions, one of them is water in fuel emulsion. By using experiment, research has been conducted in surfactant selection. The results of experiment show 4 surfactant, which is best used to the diesel engine is tween 80 and span 80. This experiment needs some water contents variation emulsifier with 10%, 15%, and 20%. In this different variation of water is very influential on performance and NOx emissions. By using water fuel emulsion of 10% in SFOC has been increase 216,2 g/Kwh or 11.6% compared to Pertamina Dex of fuel. However, the water used in fuel emulsion of 15% and 20% in SFOC increased to compare 10% emulsion. The effect of water use in fuel emulsion has been reduce NOx emission. Water in fuel emulsion has been decrease 50.5%. Generally, the emission level of a diesel engine that using water in fuel emulsion has been improved until entering on Tier 3 specification of IMO rules
Design of Flettner Rotor in Container Carrier 4000 DWT with CFD Method
Irfan Syarif Arief;
Agoes Santoso;
Abdullah Azzam
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i2.2736
Flettner rotor is a technology that utilizes the natural wind to help the oncoming vessel. The working principle of the flettner rotor corresponds to the theory of magnus effect, in which the force arises due to the difference in pressure between the two sides of the flettner rotor. In this research the simulated flettner rotor has a diameter of 3 meters with a height of 18 meters. Simulations were performed 16 times with variations performed on rotation of rotor (0, 100, 300, and 500 rpm) and wind speed (5, 10, 15, and 20 knots). Flettner rotor analysis is done by computational fluid dynamic method. CFD results state that the largest coefficient lift value is on the flettner rotor with rotation 500 rpm with wind speed 20 knots that is equal to 91,13. While in its use of 4000 DWT container vessel, flettner rotor is more work at the speed of vessel 10 knot with rotation speed of flettner rotor 500 rpm and wind speed 5 knot that is equal to 17,438% from force that must be expended to move ship.
Coolbox design for traditional fishing vessel using sengon wood (paraserianthes falcataria (l.) Nielsen) sawdust and rice straw insulation
Alam Baheramsyah;
Ede Mehta Wardhana;
Puteri Ladikha Sihombing
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v3i2.3944
Increased production of Indonesia catch fish accompanied by increased coolbox using to maintain freshness of fish. The efforts to maintain freshness of fish during this time is use a coolbox made from styrofoam which is not environmental friendly. Therefore, it is need to make cool box with environment friendly material and also effective for fish preservation . In this research, coolbox is modified with insulation based on Sengon wood sawdust (Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen) and rice straw. Using the sawdust of sengon wood and dried straw pieces , experiments conducted to get the best composition of insulation, insulation variated with 2 different adhesives, PVAc and polyurethane .The results of the density test and thermal conductivity test, also in terms of preparation of various insulation variations, show that insulation with 66% sawdust of sengon wood; 28% straw; and 6% polyurethane adhesive is the best insulation to be used in coolbox, with thermal conductivity of 0.54 W / mK and density of 0.38 gr / cm3. The experiment in coolbox is done for 24 hours with 48 times data retrieval. Used ice cubes with a mass of 2.0 kilograms and 400 grams tuna fish. The experimental results show the minimum temperature that can be achieved coolbox is -0.1 ° C below the surface of ice .In fish body, the lowest temperature that can be achieved is 3, 2 ° C. While in the coolbox room, the lowest temperature is 19.4 ° C. The results also show coolbox with sengon sawdust and rice straw insulation able to preserving fish for 15 hours, with weight ratio between fish and ice is 1: 5.
Design of an Optimum Battery Electric Fishing Vessel for Natuna Sea
Juniarko Prananda;
Eddy Setyo Koenhardono;
Rivaldi Clarence Tjoa
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v4i2.3455
Natuna Sea is one of the places in Indonesia, which has a high potency of fish up to one million ton per year. Fisherman in Indonesia relies too much on the fossil fuel, which has limited resources. The author wants to redesign the fishing vessel into the battery electric fishing vessel that can be recharge to reduce the use of fossil fuel and also to increasing the revenue of the fisherman. To minimize the capacity of the battery, the fishing activities concept is also change into centralized fishing activities which the activities is centralized in an open sea and has the offshore building as the fishing base that has power station to recharge the batteries and cold storage to collect all the fishes. As the object to redesign, it is used 10 GT purse seine fishing vessel. As the results of the calculation, it gets the total battery capacity 6000 Ah for operation 11 hours (4 hours travel time, 6.5 hours fishing activities, and 0.5 hours break). Based on the technical and economic analysis, it can be concluded that the battery electric fishing vessel has a better revenue and fewer expenses than the diesel-powered fishing vessel.
Modelling of LPG Ship Distribution in Western of Indonesia using Discrete Simulation Method
Trika Pitana;
Saut Gurning;
Fauzan Fikri
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 1, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v1i3.2083
The result of data from the Energy Outlook Indonesia issued by the National Energy Board, mentioned the demand of LPG every year continues to rise, and there is a regions has high increased still at western part of Indonesia, precisely in the Sumatra and Java Island. Because of that, so effort to necessary anassesment for remake case study on the distribution pattern of vesseles with the thechincal data on the loading port and discharging port. The data has affecting distribution pattern of vessels, will be used to replicate previously existing transport system currently operated by using discrete simulation method, evaluated, and scenario building improvements to variations number and size of the capacity of vessels to get distribution pattern of effective and efficient. The result of this research obtained scenario capable to meet the demands of each destination terminal port with a case study during the next 5 years and also which has a vesseles operating expenses are the most economical
Information Connectivity as A Primary Instrument to Enhance Transport Connectivity
Setyo Nugroho;
Muhammad Badrus Zaman;
Murdjito Murdjito;
Eko Budi Djatmiko;
Wolfgang Busse
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v2i2.3645
Remotely located islands posses their own unique beauties and their common challenges. A case study on Maratua to enhance the quality of life is perceived to be achieved through the enhancement of the transport connectivity. The physical connectivity is manifested in the form of transport connectivity, entails the availability and the ease of obtaining a transport service to transfer goods and people. Deeper efforts to understand the mechanism of obtaining a transport service entails a primary actor directing both the ship and cargoes or passengers. This actor is the information connectivity. The paper elaborates promising efforts towards managing the information connectivity as a key for enhancing the transport service.