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Anaphora: Journal of Language. Literary and Cultural Studies
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26563967     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30996/anaphora.v6i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary and Cultural Studies is a double-blind peer-reviewed journal, open access, and biannual academic journal dedicated to the publications of research in the areas of language, literature, and culture studies. Anaphora: Journal of Language, Literary and Cultural Studies focuses on publishing research with the following areas: Applied Linguistics Language Acqusition Interdisciplinary Linguistics Literary Criticism Literature Theory Interdisciplinary Literature Cultural Studies Culture and Language.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 100 Documents
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LESBIAN MARGINALIZATION CONSTRUCTION IN SURABAYA PAGI DAILY NEWSPAPER Nadya Afdholy; Eggy Fajar Andalas; Dody Irawan; Arif Fatchur Rochmaniyah
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (963.038 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v2i2.3370

Abstract

Power not only operates through formal channels, law, and state institutions but also operates through a series of discourse to define something or a group as incorrect or bad. This study aims to describe the process of paralleling the construction of the Surabaya Pagi newspaper by using a critical analysis of Theo Van Leeuwen's model. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method to see the formation of an opinion on a newspaper text entitled "Narkoba Jaringan Lesbian: Dua Cewek Lesbian Bratang Gede di Pasok Bandar Dinoyo". The data in this study are news excerpts related to exclusion and inclusion. The data source in this study is the Surabaya Pagi newspaper. Data collection techniques in this research are by reading, understanding, and marking relevant quotations in the newspaper text. Data analysis techniques in this research are by identifying, classifying, analyzing, interpreting, and concluding. The results of this study indicate that lesbians are an easy target to build a bad image in the eyes of the public by forming a discourse that excludes the role of drug dealers (who are actually perpetrators of crime) and explores the role of users (lesbians) with a portion of the coverage that further builds the community's image of the group lesbians as a group that is truly wrong and a source of social problems increasingly corner the group's position in society.
Women's Struggle against Patriarchy: An Analysis of Radical Feminism Through Nadia Hashimi's A House Without Windows Naily Syiva Fauzia; Anik Cahyaning Rahayu
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2019): July
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (731.881 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v2i1.2726

Abstract

Under twenty years of war, women in Afghanistan suffer from oppressive situations and rules resulting in inequality and injustice. Afghanistan women face difficulties at all levels of Afghanistan patriarchal society. Male domination is the root cause of damaging to women’s rights in Afghanistan that brings impact to inferiority of Afghanistan women. Using radical feminism by Kate Millet, this paper tries to describe the struggle of Afghanistan women in gaining opportunities to move forward in their society. The analysis is focused on the female characters who deal with problem solving to their unfair condition such as Zeba, Gulnaz, Latifa, , Mezghan, Bibi Shireen, the wife of judge Najeeb, Sitara, Meena, and Aneesa. They begin to build self-consciousness, to demand autonomy in decision making, to declare resistance to be controlled by the men, and to get their basic rights such as the right to speak, the right to get education, and the right to work to earn money. The strong self-awareness and determination as reflected from the female characters are the women’s primary step to get rid of male domination and to proceed in their lives as well as in their society. Through this literary evidence, radical feminism emphasizes that women’s efforts to protect their rights means approval that inequality and lack of opportunities for women still happen
FACTORS INFLUENCING EXCHANGE STRUCTURE CHANGES IN ADAPTATION FROM NOVEL TO FILM OF R.J. PALACIO’S WONDER Maida Salasati; Susie Chrismalia Garnida
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v3i2.3505

Abstract

This article reports a study on conversational aspects of adaptation from novel to movie. Specifically it reports the exchange structure changes when dialogues in novel is adapted into movie, the issue of fidelity that is involved in the changes, and how the changes affect information or message of the original exchange. This study adopts Stam’s (2000) theory on adaptation and MacCarthy’s (1991) theory on exchange structure of conversation to analyze R.J. Palacio’s novel Wonder (2012) and its film adaptation with the same title Wonder (2017). This descriptive qualitative study involves 9 data selected from the conversations of the main character,  Auggie,  in the novel and their corresponding dialogues in the film. The finding shows that the changes of structure elements is influenced by the changes of settings and participants, as well as the need of focus and emphasis of given issues in the conversation.
REBELLION OF MAIN CHARACTER IN LAUREN DESTEFANO’S WITHER Nadiah Nur Fatimah; Linusia Marsih
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JULY
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v3i1.3546

Abstract

This study aims to reveal rebellion of main character in Lauren DeStefano’s Wither. The discussion is focused on Rhine’s rebellion which is trigerred by dystopian-life happened in the society. In revealing the rebellion reflected in the novel, Mercuse’s theory of rebellion and Millner’s theory of dystopian-life are applied. The research method applied in this study is descriptive qualitative with intrinsic and extrinsic approaches. Based on the analysis, the writer finds out that among the nine dystopian society characteristics, the writer has found five characteristics that are reflected in Wither, namely the society is an illusion of utopia world; the natural world is being a banished and distrusted world; perception under constant surveillance; fear ot the outside world; and information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted. In addition, the analysis of the main character’s rebellion shows that the rebellion happens as the impact of dystopian society faced by the main character. Rhine’s rebellion is done in four ways – having intention to escape from Linden’s house, refusing to be consummated by her husband, having relationship with Gabriel, and escaping. The reasons of Rhine’s rebellion are wanting to be reunited with her brother and wanting to have freedom. After doing the analysis, the writer finds out that science and technology should be developed for human’s better condition. Science and technology must not be expected beyond God’s power. When science and technology is developed without consideration in terms of humanity, it will result in chaosness.
NARRATIVE STRATEGIES AGAINST UNITY & CONTINUITY: THE CASE OF FOCALISATION IN VEDIC & MODERN DAY DHRUPAD VOCAL MUSIC STORIES Subroto Mihirchandra Roy
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2021): JULY
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v4i1.5196

Abstract

Narratives that we hear, connect dots to complete a civilisational story. Narrative strategies on Indian heritage of about 1000 years need to be revisited as newer counter narratives need to be factored in. If we examine our case of Sa?m Veda (ancient Veda singing date not known) and Dhrupad (probably from around 300 BC and still extant) through a natively ordered narrative framework. However, newer globalised narratives are ordered in such a manner that the story sounds strange to natives. The paper points out that this might often not be a clash of historical method and tradition, but focalisation or mere agenda. Also we often see narrators may not represent knowledge, being mistaken for the source of knowledge. For instance, a person trained in the Khaya?l singing tradition telling the story of Dhrupad or even Sa?ma Ga?na. This may involve focalisation.
THE USE OF TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES IN TRANSLATING CULTURAL WORDS IN THE DA VINCI CODE NOVEL FROM ENGLISH INTO BAHASA INDONESIA Deny Kuswahono
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JULY
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v3i1.3642

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify techniques of translation that are applied in translating cultural words in The Da Vinci Code novel from English into Bahasa Indonesia and interpreting the reason of the translator in applying those techniques. This study uses descriptive and qualitative approach. The cultural words found in the novel were collected in tables and categorized based on five types of culture that are proposed by Newmark. Result of the study shows that there are 171 cultural terms and there are six Molina and Albir’s techniques of translation applied by the translator, those are transposition with 23 occurrences, pure borrowing with 118 occurrences, naturalized borrowing with 10 occurrences, calque with seven occurrences, established equivalence with four occurrences, and discursive creation with nine occurrences. Pure borowing is the technique applied most by the translator. This was done by the translator in order that information conveyed by the author of the original novel could be accepted by the target readers accurately.    
HOMOSEXUALITY IN ANDRE ACIMAN’S CALL ME BY YOUR NAME Ari Windriani; Tri Pramesti
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2021): JULY
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v4i1.5250

Abstract

This study discusses about Elio’s homosexuality in Andr? Aciman’s Call Me by Your Name. Elio is the main character in the novel. The study aims to answer three points: the cause of Elio’s homosexuality, the effect of Elio’s homosexuality and how homosexuality presented in the novel. The study uses qualitative research because it provides understanding into the problem and it derives meanings from the quotations. This study applies intrinsic and extrinsic approaches. The extrinsic approach used is psychological approach as the literary approach. The psychological approach is applied in causes and effects of homosexuality as a psychological issue. The data source of this study is Call Me by Your Name novel by Andr? Aciman. The study found that Elio’s homosexuality is caused by Elio’s hormone and Elio’s family life. Elio’s desire and lust brings him to the wild imagination and fantasy. Elio’s parents are open-minded. It can be concluded that from the causes of Elio’s homosexuality brings him to the taboo thing and not every people can accept that sexual orientation. The novelist, Andr? Aciman wants to presented about the true feeling of the taboo love.
THE STYLE OF LANGUAGE IN 5SOS SONGS: VOODOO DOLLS AND INVISIBLE Berya Kamayan Adi Martinus; Nova Noor Aisyah
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v3i2.4636

Abstract

This study aims to describe the figurative language and idioms which include the meaning of the figurative language and idioms that used by 5SOS on their songs: Voodoo Dolls and Invisible. To analyze the data, the stylistics approach that focuses on the lexical level of stylistics is used here. The lexical level is used to analyze the figurative language and the lexical meaning, while the theory that used in this study is following the Targian’s theory to consider the figurative language in the data. The second purposes of this study, is to understand the lexical meaning which using the theory of Chaer. Meanwhile, Parera’s theory about that there are three procedures to find the elements of the meaning of words as follows is also used here. As the result of this study, the language style of 5SOS by analyzing the data are describing youth problems, but not all of the figurative language elements as in Tarigan theory is contained in both of the song lyrics.
SISTERHOOD IN ANN M. MARTIN'S BELLE TEAL Delia Cesar Damayanti; Tri Pramesti
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JULY
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v3i1.3552

Abstract

A  relationship    called  sisterhood   has  become  an  ordinary   thing  in society.  The  sisterhood   docs  not only  happen  to fellow  women  without  blood  tics but  also  occur   between   relationships    across   generations    of  which   parents   and children  live.  To examine  the occurrence   of sisterhood  relationships   by parents  and children,  the writer  decided  to do a study  on a novel  entitled   Belle Teal by Ann M. Martin.  Using  qualitative  method,  the data  are analysed  descriptively.   By applying feminist   literary  criticism   the writer  discusses   several  problem   statements   which include   the  sisterhood   that  occurs  across   generations   and  how  sisterhood   can  be exposed  to cross-generational    relationships.   From  the analysis,   it can  be concludedthat  sisterhood   can  occur  across-generation.    Mutual   caring,  intimacy   and  shared activity   can  enhance   and  expose   sisterhood   relationship   among   the  perpetrators. Sisterhood   also  has a positive   impact  that  can  make  a person  have  a more  godly thought  than before.
TEXT STRUCTURE IN CULINARY GUIDES WINE AND DINE: SINGAPORE’S TOP RESTAURANTS Ni Putu Tetania Ari Kusumadewi
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2021): JULY
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v4i1.4855

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to find the stages and language features of the descriptive text structure in Wine & Dine: Singapore's Top Restaurants. The contribution of this research is that it can be used as a reference in the preparation of descriptive texts that will have social functions as information reports on the topic of restaurants. The theory used in this study is the theory of Descriptive Text by Knapp and Watkins (2005). This research method uses qualitative methods. This research data is the descriptive text in the culinary guidebook. The research found that the topic of data is a restaurant and there are 12 (twelve) stages in the restaurant descriptive text that are Food, Identity, Decoration, Services, Location, Facilities, Comment, Beverages, Branches, Abstract, Price, Employees. The language features used in restaurant descriptive text are the use of simple present tense, relational verbs, action verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. This research concludes that although 12 (twelve) stages have been found in the restaurant descriptive text, the stages used are 3-6 stages in the composition of the descriptive text. Relational verbs and action verbs are not applied to all sentences in one text. Adjectives are used more often than Adverb or Adverbial phrases in restaurant descriptive text.

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