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AT-TASYRI' Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh
ISSN : 20852541     EISSN : 27157865     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
at-tasyri jurnal ilmial prodi muamalah adalah jurnal akademik yang dihasilkan dari penelitian maupun studi kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan isu-isu hukum Islam dan ekonomi syariah. At-tasyri menerima naskah artikel dengan isu sebagai berikut Hukum Islam,Ilmu Hukum,Hukum Ekonomi Syariah,ekonomi Syariah jurnal at-tasyri diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun (setiap enam bulan sekali, terbit bulan Juni dan Desember) oleh Program Studi hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Tgk Dirundeng Meulaboh. Redaksi menerima naskah berupa hasil pemikiran dan hasil penelitian asli yang belum dipublikasikan di tempat lain.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 136 Documents
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Praktik Transparansi Pengelolaan Dana Zakat pada Baitul Mal Gampong Kota Banda Aceh Mursalmina, Mursalmina; Thahira, Aqila
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v16i2.3467

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam praktik transparansi dan dalam pengelolaan dana zakat oleh Baitul Mal Gampong (BMG) di Kota Banda Aceh, khususnya pada BMG Geuceu Iniem dan BMG Lamdingin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa kedua BMG telah berusaha melakukan praktik transparansi meliputi pengungkapan informasi ke publik, mendokumentasikan Laporan Tahunan, memberikan akses informasi ke publik serta memberikan ruang bagi publik untuk memberikan evaluasi. Meskipun ada komitmen yang kuat dari 2 lembaga tersebut terhadap transparansi, implementasinya masih terbatas oleh berbagai kendala, terutama keterbatasan dana operasional serta sumber daya manusia. Hal ini menghambat kemampuan BMG untuk melakukan audit resmi, memodernisasi sistem informasi, dan meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan lembaga. Selain itu, penggunaan teknologi informasi untuk memperluas akses publik terhadap informasi masih minim, yang membatasi keterbukaan informasi. Ketiadaan standar operasional khusus BMG yang tertulis membuat sistem operasional di setiap BMG berbeda-beda tergantung kepada hasil kesepakatan di BMG tersebut
Respon Masyarakat Non Muslim Kota Kualasimpang Terhadap Pemberlakuan Qanun Nomor 11 Tahun 2018 Tentang Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Rafiza Zuliani; Purnama, Rahma Amelia; Agustinar, Agustinar
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v16i2.3468

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of Qanun Number 11 of 2018 concerning Sharia Financial Institutions, the response of the non-Muslim community in Kualasimpang regarding Qanun Number 11 of 2018 concerning Sharia Financial Institutions and the obstacles faced by the community with the implementation of Qanun Number 11 of 2018.This type of research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. This research was conducted in Kualasimpang City District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The subjects in this research were non-Muslim communities in Kualasimpang with a total of 10 informants. The data sources in this research are primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly from research informants, while secondary data is data obtained from literature reviews such as journals and books related to the title of this research. The data collection instruments in this research were observations and interviews conducted with all informants in the research. The data analysis technique in this research uses the Miles and Huberman model with stages of data reduction, data display and verification/conclusion.From the research results it can be explained thatThe implementation of Qanun Number 11 of 2018 has pros and cons, especially for non-Muslim communities. The obstacle felt by non- Muslim communities when using transactions at Islamic banks is that they often go offline, which hinders their activities, especially for non-Muslim communities who work as business people. They also think that conventional banks have never experienced such problems, but they feel that this is currently happening to Islamic banks.Some non-Muslim communities in Kualasimpang object to the implementation of Qanun regarding sharia financial institutions. They argue that by using sharia banks it is difficult for them to make transactions.The opinion of the Qanun designer regrets the implementation of Qanun Number 11 of 2018 because it has a big impact on transactions for both Muslim and non-Muslim communities, especially in Kualasimpang City District, Aceh Tamiang Regency.
Pro Kontra Cryptocurrency:: Studi Komparatif Fikih Muamalah Faisol Habibi; Oman Fathurohman SW
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v16i2.3564

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Islamic scholars' views on the halal or haram status of cryptocurrency in financial transactions according to Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah). Using a qualitative approach and comparative analysis method, this research explores the opinions of scholars and Islamic financial institutions regarding the use of cryptocurrency as a transactional tool. The results indicate two main groups of views: one group supports the use of cryptocurrency with specific conditions that align with Sharia, while the other group rejects it due to the presence of gharar (uncertainty) and maisir (speculation) in its use. This study provides a deeper understanding of the similarities and differences in scholars' arguments and their implications for Shariah decisions in the context of Islamic economics. The conclusion of this study is the importance of regulation and clear guidelines to ensure cryptocurrency’s compliance with Sharia principles.
Financial Thought Innovations During the Time of Umar bin Khattab Wajdi, Salman; Agung Ay, Rina Asmara
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v16i2.3566

Abstract

The new resources that flowed into the Islamic state during the era of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs revealed the beginnings of the cultural response between the new Islamic era and the civilizations of the conquered countries in the field of financial organization and laid the foundations for this response. Likewise, Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab, whose actions in that direction represented a fundamental rule alongside the financial regulations of the Noble Messenger - may God bless him and grant him peace - which all Muslim Caliphs committed to after him. We conducted a literature study using a qualitative approach and descriptive interpretation. We found that this Caliph - Omar bin Al-Khattab - may God Almighty be pleased with him - aimed to save the people of the conquered countries from the injustices and heavy financial troubles they had previously suffered and, at the same time, to work to provide the emerging state with the resources that would achieve its political, economic, and military demands as well. Caliph Omar bin Al-Khattab relied on solving this new equation. What is the equation in this? The equation is that the Islamic State wants money to spend on its many needs while at the same time not wronging those people from whom these financial resources are taken.
Pandangan Ulama Dayah Terhadap Konsep Kekerabatan Dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Ahli Waris Pengganti di Aceh Murlisa, Lia; Suwardi, Suwardi
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v16i2.3582

Abstract

This study examines the evolving issues of Islamic inheritance law, particularly in Aceh. One common problem in society is the case of substitute heirs, where a grandfather passes away, leaving a grandchild whose father had died earlier. In reality, the grandchild is often overlooked, as the father’s prior death is seen as severing the grandchild’s right to inherit. However, Article 185 of the Compilation of Islamic Law asserts that a grandchild whose father predeceased the grandfather is entitled to inherit. This research aims to explore how Aceh’s dayah scholars interpret the concept of kinship in inheritance law and their views on substitute heirs, as well as how they address such cases. The research uses field research methods with a qualitative approach, analyzed descriptively. The findings reveal that Aceh’s dayah scholars differ in their approaches to resolving substitute heir cases due to varying interpretations of kinship concepts and the order of inheritance. Some scholars accept the idea of substitute heirs, allowing the grandchild to inherit from the grandfather even if the father had died first, referencing Article 185 and several verses that ensure the welfare of orphans with a share equal to or not exceeding that of the father. Conversely, other scholars reject the concept of substitute heirs, arguing that neither the Qur’an nor hadith provides explicit and detailed evidence on this issue, thus severing the inheritance right when the father dies first.
Bisnis dan Dakwah Dalam Tradisi Media (Kopi) di Provinsi Aceh Mukhsinuddin, Mukhsinuddin; Hamsa, Amrizal; Bargie, Gamal
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v16i2.3733

Abstract

The rapid growth of coffee shops in Aceh has established the region as a coffee production area. Among these establishments, some have embraced an Islamic concept in their business model by integrating religious content into their offerings, exemplified by the program "Ngopi juga Ngaji," which combines coffee enjoyment with religious learning. This research employs a qualitative ethnographic approach, conducted over 12 months in Banda Aceh. Data collection involved three stages: observation, interviews, and documentation. Once the data was gathered, it underwent processing that included verifying the information, coding, organizing, interpreting, and drawing conclusions. The findings reveal that several coffee shops in Aceh have introduced innovative practices by incorporating religious programs into their business model, reflecting Islamic principles. This approach emphasizes that business should not solely focus on profit but also serve as a platform for promoting religious teachings. The concept of dawah in coffee shops parallels the efforts of al-Banna to engage the community in Egypt, suggesting that such initiatives can positively impact the religious literacy of the younger generation. Therefore, coffee drinking can transcend mere socializing and become an avenue for spiritual growth and communal benefit.
Analysis of The Understanding of Dayah Mudi Students of The Grand Mosque of Putri Samalanga Towards Sharia Banking Primadani, Nadia Rizki
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v17i1.3610

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the understanding of students at Dayah Mudi Masjid Raya Putri Samalanga regarding the concept of Islamic banking. Based on interviews, observations, and documentation, it was found that students' understanding of Islamic banking varies; some students have a basic knowledge of principles such as riba and gharar, while others lack practical understanding. Additionally, observations reveal that Islamic banking materials have not been systematically taught in the dayah's curriculum, resulting in students' limited development of this knowledge. This study contributes by providing recommendations for a more structured curriculum in the dayah, which can enhance students' understanding of Islamic economics and its application in daily life. The study is limited by the small number of respondents, and further research with a larger sample and varied methods is suggested.
The Role of Islamic Philanthropy in Natural and Humanitarian Disaster Management Karimullah, Suud Sarim
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v17i1.3626

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively explore and understand the role of Islamic philanthropy in handling natural and humanitarian disasters by exploring how Islamic philanthropy, through its instruments such as zakat, infaq, sadaqah, and waqf, can serve as a tool to strengthen community resilience and build social solidarity. This study uses library research with literature analysis techniques carried out integratively and comprehensively to identify and categorize data assisted by various relevant theories. The results state that Islamic philanthropy reflects the values of justice, solidarity, and social care, playing a vital role in disaster management and community recovery through zakat, infaq, sadaqah, and waqf. In the digital era, this philanthropy has the opportunity to pioneer global social empowerment by utilizing technologies such as Islamic crowdfunding and crypto waqf innovations, enabling rapid, widespread, and accountable distribution. However, this great potential must be accompanied by a commitment to ethics, security, and transparency to ensure Islamic philanthropy remains relevant and contributes progressively to sustainable socio-economic resilience.
Study on Internet of Things Based Marine Entrepreneurship Development to Increase Women Income Lestari, Soraya; Payana, Mahendar Dwi; Lisnawati, Lisnawati
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v17i1.3661

Abstract

The development of the marine sector processing industry continues to increase. Unfortunately, the increase is not evenly distributed at the MSME business level, especially since it is not yet fully able to adopt the technology. Currently, technology is like a bridge to generate income. The quality of dried Kemamah fish sold by women entrepreneurs on the coast is still not optimal and traditional. This study examines the readiness of women entrepreneurs in the marine sector to implement the IoT concept. The study was conducted by interviewing and collecting the necessary data and conducting a risk analysis based on the business model, making recommendations for IoT development to see the feasibility and quality of dried fish. This study was conducted using a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. The study results show that the use of IoT affects women's income, where product quality, product selling value, efficiency, human resources, and the application of IoT-based technology can indirectly affect women entrepreneurs to increase income.
The Relevance of Al-Shaibani's Thought in the Modern Era Akbar, Akbar Muhamad Ashoni; Muhidin, Muhidin
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/tasyri.v17i1.4226

Abstract

This paper explores the economic thought and legal framework of Islamic economics during the era of Al-Syaibani, a significant figure in the history of Islamic economic thought known for his contributions to understanding the concepts of work and production within an Islamic context. Al-Syaibani emphasizes the role of humans as stewards (khalifah) on earth, responsible for utilizing resources in a manner that promotes the welfare of all beings. In his view, production activities are not merely about seeking profit but are also part of the obligation to create sustainable prosperity for humanity. His renowned work, "Kitab al-Kasb," serves as a foundational text in Islamic microeconomics, addressing critical issues related to income, production, and consumption while highlighting the importance of halal practices in every economic aspect. Al-Syaibani classifies various types of economic endeavors and emphasizes agriculture as the most fundamental activity to meet human needs. He also explains that work is a form of productivity that can lead individuals to sufficiency in worldly life while simultaneously drawing them closer to Allah. Al-Syaibani's perspective on work as a religious obligation illustrates the integration of spiritual values with economic activities. He argues that while wealth has its merits, the state of being poor, accompanied by gratitude and a focus on the hereafter, holds a higher value. This study illustrates how Al-Syaibani's economic principles remain relevant in contemporary discussions of Islamic economics, advocating for a balanced approach that harmonizes material needs with ethical and moral considerations. Thus, Al-Syaibani's thought provides a strong foundation for the development of Islamic economics that is not only profit-oriented but also aligned with moral and ethical values in accordance with Islamic teachings.

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