Journal of a Sustainable Global South
JSGS (Journal of A Sustainable Global South) [E-ISSN 2622-058X | P-ISSN 2579-6062 | DOI 10.24843] is a refereed journal which reflecting current problems of global development - climate change, geographic restructuring, migration, adaptive urbanism, social justice and other dominant issues, the journal is focused on issues pertaining to sustainable development of the third world countries in the context of evolving social, cultural, economic and spatial conditions. It therefore embraces studies that deepen our understanding of cultural and socially empathetic forms of development. So its focus is on sustainable living environments, urban and rural growth, economy, spatial restructuring, and infrastructure, the use of resources, as well as disaster mitigation and management. Each submission will be reviewed by at least two reviewers. The Journal is published twice a year, in February and August, by Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University.
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<![CDATA[The Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise on Labor Pain During Active Phase at Pmb Desa Blahkiuh, Abiansemal, Badung ]]>
<![CDATA[Luh Putu Widiastini]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p07
<![CDATA[Pain Labor is a physiological and individual experience. The cause of pain in labor is a combination of ischemia (hypoxia) the muscles of the uterus and stretching that occurs in the lower segment of the uterus (then the cervix). Non-pharmacological efforts that can be done in reducing pain in the mother in the face of labor are through the Application of Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Yoga Pranayama and Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. This research method used the Quasi Experimental Design study with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The approach used is a prospective approach. Sample consisted 40 respondents. Respondent selected by purposive sampling and divide into control group and intervention group. Respondents in intervention group were given Yoga Pranayama and Gym Ball Exercise, while in the control group respondents were given conventional therapy. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-test to compare the results of the pre-test and post-test, and to compare intervention and control groups use Independent T-Test. Based on statistical tests obtained all p values <0.05 means that there is a significant difference between pain labor in the control and intervention group, so it can be interpreted that pain scale in intervention group is lower than control group. The conclusion of this study was there’s influence on the application of Yoga Pranayama and the Ball Exercise Gym on Labor Pain in the Active Phase in PMB Blahkiuh Village, Abiansemal, Badung. Index Terms— labor pain, active phase, yoga pranayama, gym ball exercise]]>
<![CDATA[Detail Publication ]]>
<![CDATA[Kadek Edi Saputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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<![CDATA[Awareness and Level of Knowledge in Preventing Coronary Heart Disease Among Community Sample ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Suindrayasa]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p03
<![CDATA[CHD is ranked number one as a cause of death in non-communicable diseases in Indonesia. The increasing number of people with CHD not only having an impact on mortality rates also an increase in health care needs. Adequate knowledge of the disease contributes to an accurate understanding of the disease and improves adherence to a healthy lifestyle to prevent CHD. This study aims to analyze the awareness and level of community knowledge in preventing CHD. This research was a quantitative research with descriptive analytic method. Awareness and level of knowledge about CHD were evaluated using The Heart Disease Fact Questionnaire. In this study, a total of 60 respondents were obtained through a Cluster Random Sampling in the population of people who have not been diagnosed with CHD in the Village of Timpag, Tabanan Regency, Bali. The main results of this study indicated that awareness and knowledge of the highest risk factors are smoking (89.1%) followed by a factor of high cholesterol (86.6%) and high LDL cholesterol levels (86.3%) and uncontrolled blood pressure (85.9%) and overweight (82.4%). Conversely, risk factors for diabetes (50.7%), HDL cholesterol levels (52.1%), and physical activity (53.5%) received less attention. This study found that the majority of respondents were aware of and have adequate knowledge about CHD risk factors. The results of this study can add information in the development of health promotion materials or policies as an effort to prevent CHD. Further research with a larger population needs to be done to increase public awareness of CHD. Index Terms— Awareness, Coronary Heart Disease, Level of Knowledge]]>
<![CDATA[The Process of Establishing Family Support for Rehabilitated Adolescent Drug Abusers at Bangli Mental Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Made Dewi Sariyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kadek Sri Ariyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyah Pradnyaparamita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Komang Ekawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p04
<![CDATA[According to UNODC (The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) in the World Drug Report in 2015, the estimated drug users in 2013 were 246 million people, where the highest number of drug cases occurred in the population of 15-64 years of age. The biggest factor that can influence the success of drug users to leave drugs forever is the strong intentions from within and positive family support. This study aimed to find out in depth regarding the process of establishing family support for rehabilitated adolescent drug abusers at Bangli Mental Hospital. This study employed a qualitative design. The qualitative data were gathered through in-depth interview to 12 informants, where 6 informants were the parents of the drug abusers, 3 nurses in the rehabilitation room, and 3 adolescents who were being rehabilitated in Bangli mental hospital. This study revealed that the family had internal and external factors as well as inhibiting factors in forming and providing support to residents. In forming support, the residents’ family had internal and external factors that influenced it, moreover they also had inhibiting factors such as feeling of weary and distance from home. Index Terms— support, family, adolescents, rehabilitation]]>
<![CDATA[Ergonomic Program and Nursing Intervention in Nursing Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Ketut Guru Prapti]]>;
<![CDATA[Putu Oka Yuli Nurhesti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ketut Tirtayasa]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p05
<![CDATA[Ergonomics position is the position that should be done while working on a such procedure to improve work security, work efficiency and reduce risk factors. Nurses are the health workers with the biggest exposure risk factor. The results of the preliminary study showed that more than 50 percent of the students are still doing the wrong position when performing nursing interventions. This study was conducted at Nursing Study Program of Udayana University wich aims to know the effect of comprehensive ergonomic program on ergonomic position of students when performing nursing interventions. A quasy experimental design with action research application was used to analyze the effect of an ergonomic program on knowledge, attitude and behavior of nursing students. Nursing students of Udayana University was the population of this study and simple random sampling techniques was used with sample size of 50 respondents. Evaluation of this study were involves the readiness of institutions to apply programs and modifications according to institutional conditions. The results showed that there is a significant effect of ergonomic program on student's knowledge, attitude and behavior related to ergonomic standard in performing nursing interventions with statistic test result p <0,05. Student behavior can be improved by increasing the students' knowledge on the ergonomic position when performing nursing intervention. Based on the results of this study, the institute is expected to provide knowledge about the importance of ergonomics position to nursing students, either through counseling or by incorporating into one of the subjects in the nursing curriculum. Index Terms— ergonomic program, nursing student and nursing intervention]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Intervention with Health (m-Health) Technology for Health Care Compliance: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Parwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Pande Januraga]]>;
<![CDATA[- Suarjawa]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p01
<![CDATA[The integration of cellular technology in healthcare (M-Health) has the potential in coping with the constraints of the medical service system and to become a breakthrough to support the patients’ medication adherence. This review was conducted to compare and evaluate the effectiveness of M-Healthin terms of the patients’ medication adherence.The literature review conducting on PubMed, Cochrane Library, Ebsco Health and Taylor & Francis was confined to the articles published between 2010 and 2019. Fifteen articles relating to medication adherence were reviewed, eleven of which employed RCT methods including quasi-experiment that assessed the effectiveness of M-Health to measure the adherence, while four other researches employed qualitative studies to explore patients’ perceptions.The review showed that the intervention of m-Health is effective to drive the compliance of the treatment in accordance with healthcare promotion efforts as well as the prevention, screening and the management of the diseases. Two studies have shown inconsistent results regarding the prevention of obesity and the management of hypertension patients. The development of such model abd the integration of parallel m-Health and healthcare promotion will improve the long-term medication adherence. Index Terms— effectiveness, compliance, M-health, health care]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation to Reduce Occupational Risk In Excavator Manufacturing ]]>
<![CDATA[Euis Nina Saparina Yuliani]]>;
<![CDATA[Galih Prakoso]]>;
<![CDATA[Hardianto Iridiastadi]]>;
<![CDATA[I Putu Gede Adiatmika]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p06
<![CDATA[Musculoskeletal disorders often occur in non-ergonomic work postures. The research was conducted in the process of installing an air cleaner workstation for the excavator’s assembly at a heavy equipment manufacturing company. In the installation process, the operator must lift, hold and install the component with weight 12 kg, using the limbs manually without any tools. The objective of this study is to conduct an ergonomic evaluation by assessing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and provide recommendations for improvement in order to reduce operator musculoskeletal injuries. To determine the level of risk of the job will be used the Rapid Entire Body Assessment method. The results of this study are R.E.B.A scores obtained which is 11, with a very high level of risk, and must be immediately corrected. Ergonomic intervention as a recommendation for improvements that support the work of the operator, is making jigs to help the installation process. After implementation, the REBA score dropped to 3 or decreases by around 67% from the initial risk Index Terms— ergonomics intervention, musculoskeletal disorders, rapid entire body assessment]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Levine’s Model in Nursing Care of Patient with Diabetic Foot: A Case Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Ayu Agung Laksmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Heri Kristianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Tony Suharsono]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 1 (2020): February 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i01.p02
<![CDATA[Diabetic foot is such a life threatening condition for people with Diabetes Mellitus which it can be result in hemodynamic instability and loss of consciousness. In order to improve quality of nursing care in patient with diabetic foot, nurses should apply a nursing model approach. Levine conservation theoretical model is one of comprehensive model theory that can be applied in patients with critical diabetic foot in Emergency Department (ED). This case study describes a nursing care using Levine's Conservation Model to care for a patient with diabetic foot. This study was a case study with a single case design. Data were collected using physical assessment, written communications with the patient, interviews patient family members, and observing the patient during intensive care in the ED of Lawang General Hospital on December 21th, 2015. Levine's Conservation Model used as the nursing guideline successfully identified patient issues including ineffective breathing pattern as a major priority of energy conservation problem and damage tissue integrity as a problem of structural conservation. Both of conservation problem were caused by patient's personal integrity conservation maladaptive that caused by ineffective therapeutic regimen management. Levine’s conservation model is useful to investigate nursing problem and applicable to solve the emergency condition of damage tissue integrity in patients with diabetic foot. Index Terms— diabetic foot, nursing care, levine’s conservation model.]]>
