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Department of Sociology Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Airlangga Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam, FISIP Gedung B Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, East Java, 60286, Indonesia
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Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 18580890     EISSN : 27224325     DOI : 10.20473/jsd.v15i1.2020.1-8
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika (JSD) is open access, peer-reviewed and scientific journal published by Universitas Airlangga. The objective of Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika (JSD) is to publish original research and review articles which advance the theoretical understanding of, promote and report empirical research about the widest range of sociological topics including gender, social development, family and relationship, democracy, conflict, children welfare, social movement, urban and rural society. The journal encourages, and welcomes, submission of papers which report findings using both quantitative and qualitative research methods; articles challenging conventional concepts and proposing new conceptual approaches; and accounts of methodological innovation and the research process.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 130 Documents
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Gaya hidup penggunaan kartu kredit masyarakat urban di Surabaya R Nurcahya Pramuhadi
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v15i2.2020.72-78

Abstract

Kartu kredit merupakan salah satu pendukung dan pemicu percepatan budaya baru. Lembaga keuangan khususnya perbankan berlomba untuk memberikan berbagai fasilitas produk yang menunjang gaya hidup masyarakat modern tersebut, yaitu dengan memberikan penawaran produk kartu kredit yang didalamnya terdapat berbagai macam kemudahan serta keuntungan. Pada hakikatnya masyarakat yang memiliki kartu kredit cenderung konsumtif karena menganggap bahwa uang yang didapat adalah miliknya sendiri padahal uang tersebut merupakan titipan dari pihak bank yang mengambil keuntungan dari penggunaan kartu kredit berupa angsuran, bunga, dan administrasi lain. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan cara masyarakat dalam menggunakan kartu kredit yang dapat mempengaruhi pola konsumsi menjadi lebih boros demi memenuhi gaya hidup. Kaitan antara gaya hidup dan penggunaan kartu kredit terdapat pada penggunaan uang, perilaku masyarakat setelah diterbitkannya kartu kredit menjadi tidak transparan terhadap beban bunga dan cara memakai yang tidak ekonomis.
A review on the prevailing gaps in women’s sexual and reproductive health rights in Tanzania’s National Health Policy 2017 Emmanuel Michael Massay
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v16i1.2021.1-11

Abstract

Women’s sexual and reproductive health rights (SRHR) are linked to numerous human rights; health, education, freedom from torture, protection from all forms of discrimination, and right of privacy. SRHR refers to a set of rights that every human being is entitled to, regardless of culture, race, religion, ethnicity, or disability. Women’s sexual and reproductive health rights have been taken for granted, especially in Tanzania’s health policies. However, Tanzania has several National Policies and Laws that affect women and men differently and in certain areas, they even contradict other existing laws. The prolonged poor SRHR shows the urgency of the reformation of the policies and laws. The analysis was carried out qualitatively through a reflection focused on the policy and other legal materials concerned. The study revealed that the policy does not cater enough for women’s SRHR. This study concludes that the policies are outdated and have a lot of loopholes. This has led the sexual and reproductive health system in Tanzania astray. The study concludes that the TNHP 2017 has to be reviewed and revised in order to meet the women’s SRHR and also to align it with some of the international policies and targets concerning sexual and reproductive health.
Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang melalui media sosial Dian Sukma Purwanegara
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v15i2.2020.118-127

Abstract

Human trafficking merupakan bentuk kejahatan yang paling tidak disadari oleh korban. Modusnya seringkali bersembunyi di balik kondisi kesulitan ekonomi dan finansial dengan menawarkan pekerjaan yang dibutuhkan dan membuat korban tidak berkesempatan bersikap kritis terhadap pekerjaan yang ditawarkan karena terdesak untuk hanya berpikir tentang bagaimana melanjutkan hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyidikan tindak pidana perdagangan orang melalui media social. Dalam penelitian ini pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus (case study). Pelaku perdagangan orang melalui media sosial dengan modus prostitusi melakukan pendekatan pada korbannya melalui cara pemenuhan kebutuhan emosional sehingga terjalin hubungan yang baik antara pelaku dan korbannya. Selanjutnya jika ada ketetarikan maka pelaku menggunakan Grup Line yang berisi akun-akun pria yang bersedia membooking. Modus yang paling inti selanjutnya adalah modus TPPO (Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang) melalui tenaga kerja ilegal. Disinilah perdagangan orang di mulai. Kendala penanganan tindak pidana perdagangan orang dari faktor hukumnya adalah tidak adanya aturan yang secara khusus mengatur mengenai perdagangan orang dengan media sosial sebagai sarananya serta adanya ambiguitas istilah korban dalam UU PTPPO (Undang-undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang).
Overcoming poverty in Laut Tribe households through gender relations on Lipan Island, Riau Islands Province Sri Wahyuni; Emmy Solina
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v16i1.2021.34-42

Abstract

The Laut Tribe on Lipan Island in Selayar District, Lingga Regency in the Riau Islands Province is a remote community that has received guidance from the government but they live below the poverty line. This study aimed to look at the gender relations of the Laut Tribe households in relation to overcoming the poverty problems, using a gender analysis approach. This study used a qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach. The informants of this study are the husbands and wives from Laut Tribe. The data was obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study showed that the women were contributors to the family’s economy, which was used to meet their daily needs. Some worked as shrimp peeler laborers and domestic servants, while others followed their husbands to go to sea to sort the catch. These women role was only considered to improve the family’s economy because of the patriarchal values constructed in the community. This has an impact on gender relations, in which there is a division of roles in the domestic and public sectors which causes the women to have a double burden and has no effect on the women’s bargaining position.
Feminization of poverty program on female breadwinners in East Java, Indonesia Doddy Sumbodo Singgih; Sudarso Sudarso; Siti Mas'udah
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v15i2.2020.79-90

Abstract

This article describes the feminization of poverty-reducing program by directing the program to female breadwinners in 10 regencies in East Java Province, Indonesia. The main activity of such program is to provide productive financial support to a target group, namely poor female breadwinners in rural areas. The main focus of the research is to examine the targeting accuracy of the program in providing productive financial support to the target group. To acquire this objective, a survey was conducted to collect data for the examination. In addition, the targeting accuracy is measured for the accuracy of its recipients, its amount, and its utilization. The results of the study indicate that the feminization of poverty-reducing program has met the target. It means that the funds have really been given to the poor female breadwinners who live in rural areas. The sum of the money has been in agreement with the amount that should be given, and it has been utilized by the target group productively in accordance with the program objectives.
The social construction of sexual violence for female politicians Tri Vena Putri; Bagong Suyanto
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v16i2.2021.86-96

Abstract

The phenomenon of sexual violence is illustrated as the iceberg phenomenon. Every year the number of cases of sexual violence increases. Among the victims of sexual violence, women are the most common ones. This study aimed to examine how the social construction of sexual violence from the side of women as female politicians. The research method was qualitative. Primary data were obtained through observation and in-depth interviews. The theory employed was the social construction theory by Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann. The results showed that in the externalization process, sexual violence is a reality that still has weaknesses in its handling in Indonesia due to the existence of patriarchal values in society. The objectification process resulted in a debate between the use of the KUHP and the Elimination of Sexual Violence Bill (RUU PKS) as the legal basis for sexual violence. The internalization process is a reinterpretation of sexual violence after externalization and objectivation. This study concludes, in this process, female politicians interpret sexual violence as an act of attacking the sexuality of the victim which damages the physical and psychological aspects.
Penanggulangan fatalitas korban kecelakaan lalu lintas di kawasan Tugurejo Ngasem Kediri, Jawa Timur Fatikh Dedy Setiawan
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v15i2.2020.128-134

Abstract

Kebutuhan transportasi lalu lintas saat ini semakin meningkat. Ini sebanding dengan pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk yang ada. Dengan semakin meningkatnya jumlah penduduk tersebut, maka meningkat pula potensi kecelakaan yang dapat terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menanggulangi fatalitas korban kecelakaan lalu lintas di kawasan Desa Tugurejo, Kecamatan Ngasem, Kabupaten Kediri. Dalam penelitian ini pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya kepolisian daerah Kediri dalam mengatasi kematian korban kecelakaan lalu lintas dilakukan dengan tiga pendekatan berbeda yaitu pre-emptif, preventif dan represif. Dalam pendekatan pre-emtif, pendidikan publik ditekankan mengenai pelatihan darurat pertolongan pertama (PPGD), kegiatan kepolisian Goes To School, difokuskan pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kampanye keselamatan lalu lintas melalui spanduk, baliho, dan media lainnya. Dalam pendekatan preventif, dilakukan melalui turjawali, serta melakukan kerjasama lintas sektoral dengan keterlibatan badan lain di luar kepolisian nasional melalui program SI PEKA. Selanjutnya, pendekatan represif adalah untuk melakukan operasi rutin dan operasi bersama dalam rangka meminimalkan jumlah kematian korban kecelakaan lalu lintas.
Family conflicts and the violence of unemployed husbands against their wives acting as the main breadwinner Widi Tri Pramesti Ningrum; Siti Mas'udah
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v16i1.2021.76-85

Abstract

In a patriarchal society, men are the breadwinners and women are obliged to perform a domestic role. However, in reality, there are many families with unemployed husbands and working wives who support the family. This study aimed to reveal the background of unemployed husbands and the conflicts and violence against wives as the main breadwinner. This study used qualitative research methods and is descriptive research in design. The researchers interviewed informants from families with unemployed husbands where the wives were the breadwinners. The results of this study indicate that the causes of the husbands not working include illness, bankruptcy, company rationalization, a lack of desire to support their family or being too lazy to work. The conflicts that often occur in families with unemployed husbands include the socialization of the children, family economy, the division of domestic labor, differences of opinion in various matters, conflicts with their extended families, and various cases that are considered trivial. The violence that occurs in the family with unemployed husbands is physical violence, verbal, and psychological abuse to wives. Although the wives are the source of the family economy, the husbands remain in a dominant position in the family. Therefore, efforts to overcome the violence in the family requires support from many parties, including the wives, families, communities, and the state.
Kebijakan One-Gate System sebagai upaya meningkatkan pelayanan lalu lintas di Satpas Gresik Wikha Ardilestanto
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v15i2.2020.91-100

Abstract

Munculnya berbagai kendala terhadap pelayanan lalu lintas di Satpas Gresik menimbulkan berbagai keluhan dari masyarakat, sehingga kepolisian mengeluarkan kebijakan One-Gate System. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji implementasi One-Gate System sebagai upaya meningkatkan pelayanan lalu lintas di Satpas Gresik serta mengetahui kendala atau hambatan apa saja yang muncul dalam proses pengurusan SIM di Kantor Samsat Gresik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik purposive. Adapun pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini antara lain wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Hasil penelitian di lapangan menemukan bahwa implementasi One-Gate System sebagai sarana meningkatkan pelayanan lalu lintas yaitu adanya sumberdaya manusia Polri yang memahami tugas pokok fungsi masing-masing, prosedur pembuatan SIM yang sederhana dan cepat, peralatan pelayanan One-Gate System lebih modern dan update, adanya kerjasama antar pelaksana One-Gate System dan indeks kepuasan masyarakat yang sangat baik. Kendala dalam proses pengurusan SIM dengan One-Gate System sebagai upaya meningkatkan pelayanan lalu lintas yaitu faktor sumberdaya manusia Satpas Polres Gresik masih ada yang belum mengikuti pendidikan kejuruan dan sertifikasi serta faktor kenyamanan dan kebersihan sarana dan prasarana.
Teachers as a panopticon for smart class students during distance learning Eka Rizki Rahmawati; Tuti Budirahayu
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v16i2.2021.97-107

Abstract

The education sector is experiencing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in the implementation of the distance learning (PJJ) system to reduce the risk of virus transmission. This system, however, has several obstacles, including the internet network, social inequality, uncertainty in choosing the appropriate learning method, and the decline in student achievement. This problem is also faced by smart class students at Hang Tuah Senior High School 2 of Sidoarjo, forcing its teachers to be able to create innovative learning and act actively to discipline their students. This study aimed to determine the teachers’ role as a panopticon for smart class students during distance learning. The qualitative research method was implemented using Foucault’s genealogical approach and the research informants were determined using the snowball technique. The results of this study reveal that the teachers’ role as a panopticon for the students is carried out with a hierarchical observation, giving reward and punishment, and repeated test system. This study concludes that the role of the teachers as a panopticon during distance learning at Hang Tuah Senior High School 2 of Sidoarjo is particularly useful for disciplining smart class students to carry out their obligations and prevent a decline in academic achievement even though the activities are done virtually.

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