Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
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<![CDATA[Comparative Study of HIV/AIDS Prevention Behaviors between Students in Schools that Do Not and Have PIK-R ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurfadila, Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Sri Hartati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri, Siti Ulfah Rifa'atul]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3761
<![CDATA[The Youth Information and Counseling Center (PIK-R) was formed with the aim of forming healthy behavior in teenagers to prevent an increase in the number of HIV/AIDS cases. Currently, there has been no comparative research on HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in schools that do not and do not have PIK-R. This research aims to see differences in HIV/AIDS prevention behavior between students in schools that do not and have PIK-R. This research method is descriptive comparative with a cross sectional time approach. Respondents were students of SMA Negeri 1 Pangandaran and SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran with a sample of 95 people using the stratified sampling method. The instrument used is the Indonesian version of the Sexual Behavioral Abstine HIV/AIDS Questionnaire (SBAHAQ) which has been declared valid and reliable with a mean CVI value of 0.96 and Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.87, 0.77 and 0.85. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the comparative test with the Mann Whitney Test obtained an asymp sig (2-tailed) value of 0.331 (>0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between HIV/AIDS prevention behavior among students in schools with and without PIK-R.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of High-Dose Intravenous N-Acetylcysteine Administration on Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sahrun, Sahrun]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3764
<![CDATA[Respiratory tract infections are among the five most common health problems worldwide, with pneumonia being a significant contributor. Pneumonia continuously increases the rates of morbidity and mortality globally. Pneumonia is classified into three categories, one of which is Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP). The incidence of community-acquired pneumonia increases with age. The risk of death from pneumonia also increases in individuals over 65 years old and those with comorbidities.The objective of this study is to assess the impact of high-dose intravenous N-acetylcysteine on the clinical improvement of inflammatory markers (TNF-α) among hospitalized CAP patients with comorbidities.Methods: This study is a randomized controlled trial. The sample population comprises patients with respiratory diseases hospitalized at RS Patut Patuh Patju (Tripat) Gerung. The sample size was obtained through total sampling during the period from January to May 2022, ranging from 10 to 25 patients per month, with an average of 15 patients per month. The dependent variable in this study is CAP with comorbidities, while the independent variable is the clinical improvement of inflammatory markers. Data analysis between variables was performed using a t-test for two means. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of clinical improvement in inflammatory markers (TNF-α) in hospitalized CAP patients with comorbidities after the administration of high-dose intravenous N Acetylcysteine. The mean value of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α before the intervention was 77.699, and the post-test mean value was 41.137. The analysis of the paired t-test for Tumor Necrosis Factor-α showed a P value of 0.000 <α=0.05. The Mann-Whitney test used to assess the difference in Tumor Necrosis Factor-α between the Intervention and control groups after N-Acetylcysteine therapy revealed a P value of 0.000 <α=0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of high-dose intravenous N Acetylcysteine on Tumor Necrosis Factor-α, and there is a significant difference in the change in Tumor Necrosis Factor-α between the Intervention and control groups.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy Relaxation Techniques on Labor Progress During Stage I Active Phase ]]>
<![CDATA[Sampara, Nurqalbi]]>;
<![CDATA[Marwang, Sumarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudirman, Jumrah]]>;
<![CDATA[Shafira, Mika Dwina]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3771
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy relaxation techniques on the progress of active phase I labor at the Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center in Makassar. The design of this study was non randomized control group post test design. The number of samples was 30 women giving birth at the Kassi-Kassi Makassar Public Health Center. In sampling the technique used is non random technique with a purposive sampling approach and for data collection using instruments in the form of SOPs and partographs. The data analysis technique used the Mann Withney test to analyze the effect of lavender aroma therapy relaxation techniques on the progress of labor in the active phase I using a significant level α = 0.05. The results of the Man Withney test on the effect of lavender aromatherapy relaxation techniques on the progress of labor in the first phase of active phase, obtained a value of p = 0.004. These results indicate that ρ <α (0.004 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is the influence of lavender aromatherapy relaxation techniques on the progress of active phase I labor at Kassi-Kassi Makassar Public Health Center in 2019.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Digital Health Education Towards Anxiety among Pre-Operative Patients: A Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Danche, Daniel Nong]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukartini, Tintin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nastiti, Aria Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Suarilah, Ira]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3772
<![CDATA[Anxiety is a major issue that worsens clinical symptoms and often arises when patients undergo surgery. However, the review of the impact of digital health education on pre-operative patients with anxiety is still limited. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of digital health education in reducing anxiety in pre-operative patients. Methods: A systematic review of quantitative studies was conducted. Relevant full-text articles were sourced from four databases: Web of Science, Science Direct, Proquest, and PubMed, from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2024. The quality of the included studies was assessed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). A narrative analysis was performed to present the effectiveness of digital health education on pre-operative patients with anxiety. Results: A total of 13 studies were identified, involving 1,394 pre-operative patients. The age of the participants ranged from 5 to 68 years. The effectiveness of digital health education for pre-operative patients with anxiety was seen as a mixed program combining images, audiovisual materials, and interactive features that allowed patients to communicate with each other and healthcare professionals. Conclusion: This study highlights that digital health education interventions are a promising avenue in healthcare delivery due to advancements in technology and information.]]>
<![CDATA[Stigma Towards People Living with HIV/AIDS in the Tourist Area of Batu Hiu Beach ]]>
<![CDATA[Angelita, Marisha Cheryl]]>;
<![CDATA[Somantri, Irman]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3773
<![CDATA[The issue of HIV/AIDS does not only impacts physical health but also affects other aspects of life. One of the social impacts of this disease is the stigma received by people living with HIV/AIDS. Stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS is one of the biggest obstacles in HIV/AIDS prevention programs, care, treatment, and support programs. Objective: This study aims to obtain an overview level of the stigma held by the community in the tourist area of Batu Hiu Beach towards people living with HIV/AIDS based on demographic charateristic. Method: This research employs a descriptive quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the stigma in the community using a questionnaire adapted from the SHASS (Spanish HIV Stigma Scale). The population in this study consist of 750 individuals, with a sample of 261 individuals selected using the sample random sampling method. The analytical tool used is univariate. Results: Nearly the majority of respondents have a high level of stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS (51.3%). Conclusions: The high level of stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS indicates negative views, prejudice, and discriminatory attitudes in the community. Most respondents in this category have not received HIV/AIDS training (61.3%), have only completed primary education (69.2%), male (55%), and are in the early adulthood (65.5%) and elderly (63.6%) age groups]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Children Under 5 Years of Age Living on Landfill Sites and Their Environmental Sanitation Conditions ]]>
<![CDATA[Erika, Kadek Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Aryanti, Aprilia Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hariati, Suni]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3774
<![CDATA[Less than optimal development of children under 5 years of age can be caused by one factor inadequate environmental sanitation, especially in landfill sites. Objective to determine the development of children under 5 years of age and the environmental sanitation of those living in landfill sites. Method: This research uses descriptive analytics with a purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 91 parents with children under 5 years of age in landfill sites. Assessment of development using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire and environmental sanitation through interviews and observations. Data were presented in frequency distributions of demographic characteristics, development of children under 5 years of age, environmental sanitation, and cross-tabulations. This study showed the interpretation of the development of children under 5 years of age who were in landfill sites was development according to age (90.3%) at pre-school age, doubtful (38.1%) and there was a possibility of deviation (57.1%) at infant age. Environmental sanitation conditions in the landfill sites consisted of drinking water sources from boreholes/pumps (27.5%); available, watertight, and uncovered waste bins (51.6%); use of septic tank (100%); and no sewerage available (49.5%). The parents who use borehole/pump water sources, trash bins that are not watertight and uncovered, and no sewerage in the landfill sites where parents live, have the results of the interpretation that children under 5 years of age develop doubtful and there is a possibility of deviation. Therefore, the important role of nurses in providing education and early stimulation of children under 5 years of age development by involving parents, optimizing the uses of the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire at public health centers, education and management of a conducive physical environment to support the development and handling of children under 5 years of age who experience delays.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship of Lifestyle to Hypertension in Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Roring, Inglee Lala]]>;
<![CDATA[Banggiling, Ivon Kristiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Winanti, Redita Elok]]>;
<![CDATA[Manurung, Evanny Indah]]>;
<![CDATA[Silitonga, Ester]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3783
<![CDATA[Hypertension is called the silent killer because it occurs without any complaints, it is a type of non-communicable disease. Lifestyle is an individual's life pattern expressed in his interests, activities, and opinions that are influenced by the environment, daily behavior and individual functions in work, activities, and pleasure. One of the factors causing hypertension is lifestyle. Objective to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in young adults in the community in one of the urban villages in Tangerang Regency. Research methods using a correlational quantitative method with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were one of the urban villages in Tangerang Regency with an age range of 18-40 years and the sample was selected using purposive sampling. The research instruments used were lifestyle questionnaires and PSQI. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. Results showed that there was no relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension, but there was 1 indicator in lifestyle that had a relationship with the incidence of hypertension, namely smoking with (p-value = 0.013). Respondents are expected to maintain a good lifestyle such as physical activity, diet, not smoking and not consuming alcohol, and respondents can improve sleep patterns to continue to have an overall healthy lifestyle.]]>
<![CDATA[Mindfulness and Lavender Aromatherapy Techniques for Anxiety in Cervical Cancer Patients Those Undergoing Chemotherapy: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Rosniati, Rosniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Erika, Erika]]>;
<![CDATA[Huda, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3786
<![CDATA[One disease that is considered very scary in society is cancer. Treatment such as chemotherapy is needed to kill cancer cells. However, chemotherapy also has side effects both physical and psychological. Psychological disorders occur such as feeling anxious or worrying too much about something that can affect the ability to carry out activities. One of the psychological therapies carried out is mindfulness techniques and lavender aromatherapy to reduce anxiety levels in cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Mindfulness techniques can provide benefits for cancer patients in achieving relaxation of anxiety during chemotherapy treatment. Apart from mindfulness techniques, providing aromatherapy is also an alternative for reducing anxiety in patients undergoing chemotherapy. The aromatherapy used to reduce anxiety is the aroma of lavender. Lavender aromatherapy can reduce anxiety and stress because it has relaxing properties that can have a positive effect on the nervous system and mood. The scent of lavender can stimulate receptors in the nose that are connected to the brain and stimulate the release of chemicals such as serotonin which can improve mood. The design used is a literature review, articles were collected using academic databases used in this search, namely Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct with research articles published from 2019 - 2023. Based on the articles collected, we obtained review results from 21 journals that show mindfulness. and aromatherapy can help a person manage anxiety, including anxiety that may arise in connection with cervical cancer and the chemotherapy process.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Cross-Sectoral Cooperation, Family Support, and Knowledge on the Activeness of Prolanis Participants ]]>
<![CDATA[Pulungan, Rodiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhayati, Nurhayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Permatasari, Tria Astika Endah]]>;
<![CDATA[Anwar, Syamsul]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3787
<![CDATA[Prolanis is a proactive health service system and an integrated approach involving the community in health maintenance to achieve optimal quality of life with effective and efficient healthcare costs. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the cross-sectoral role, family support, and knowledge concerning the activity level of participants in the Prolanis program at the Cempaka Putih District Community Health Center. Method: This study was conducted at the Cempaka Putih District Community Health Center from November 2022 to July 2023 with 65 respondents based on total sampling. Data collection was done using questionnaires and interviews with three types of instruments, covering demographic data, Prolanis information and family support, and cross-sectoral roles. Data analysis employed Multiple Logistic Regression. The research revealed six variables with p-values < 0.05 in non-parametric tests: age, education, occupation, cross-sectoral roles, family support, and knowledge. Results: Logistic regression analysis resulted in p-values < 0.25 with odds ratios: age OR: 2.113; education OR: 2.695; occupation OR: 3.091; cross-sectoral roles OR: 1.431; knowledge OR: 2.179. Conclusions: There is a relationship between age, education, occupation, cross-sectoral roles, and knowledge factors with the activity level of Prolanis participants at the Cempaka Putih District Community Health Center.]]>
<![CDATA[The Implementation of Grew-Deal Nursing Interventions to Achieve Ideal Body Weight in High School Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Pranata, Andi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nursasi, Astuti Yuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmadiyah, Dwi Cahya]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3788
<![CDATA[The number of cases of excess weight among teenagers is still high. This places teenagers in a group at high risk of experiencing long-term health problems. The aim of writing a scientific paper is to analyze the application of GREW-DEAL innovation in family and community nursing. This study is a case study. The sample used was 10 managed families and 90 private high school students in Depok City. The results of 10 families showed an increase in the average knowledge from 15.6 to 19.0, then attitudes from 13.9 to 16.8 and skills from 21.2 to 29.2, then there was a decrease in the average BMI from 21.58. to 20.28 and increased family independence (100%) between pre and post scores. The application of GREW-DEAL to adolescents at school also shows an increase in average knowledge, attitudes and skills. Apart from that, there has been an improvement in healthy eating patterns, increased activity and physical exercise. The GREW-DEAL innovation is a recommendation for community nurses in preventing and controlling excess weight in adolescents and is the basis for developing other innovations within the scope of family and community nursing care.]]>
