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Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 26555085     EISSN : 26555239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/senjop.v2i1.64
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) is an international journal published twice a year in June and December by Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang. The Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) welcomes authoritative, original, ably illustrated, and well-written manuscripts on any topic of science and environmental issues in the world. The Journal publishes Articles, Technical Notes, Rapid Communications, Opinion Papers, Comments/Responses and Corrections
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 150 Documents
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The Landslide Susceptibility Deliniation Using Analitycal Hierarchy Process in Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java Risky Ramadhan; Widiatmaka Widiatmaka; Untung Sudadi
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i1.102

Abstract

Understanding the role of controlling factors and their geographical patterns is very important to predict landslide insecurity in the future. Until now, several qualitative, quantitative and semi-quantitative methods have been used to produce landslide-prone maps such as the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). This study aims to: 1) identify landslide-prone factors in Banjarnegara Regency, 2) delineation spatial patterns of landslide-prone areas using the AHP method in Banjarnegara Regency. Factors that cause Banjarnegara Regency to be prone to landslides are slope, rainfall, soil type, lithology, land use, and land shape. Landslide-prone classification using AHP method produces 5 zones, namely very low prone zones (32.97%), low (19.69%), medium (25.31%), high (17.46%) and very high (4.55%). Landslide prone assessment using the AHP method has an accuracy rate of 81%, so the classification of landslide-susceptibility zones is categorized as high.
Public Perception of Piriang Dance with Lampu Cogok Performances Viska Nanggita; Indrayuda Indrayuda
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.103

Abstract

This article aims to reveal people's perceptions of the Piriang (Plate) dance with Lampu Cogok (Oil Lamp)in Nagari (Village) Taratak, Lubuak Sikarahsub-district, Solok City. The Piriang dance with Lampu Cogok has a distinctive characteristic: the existence of a lamp placed above the dancer's head, where the local community calls the light by the name Lampu Cogok. Above the dancer's head, a lamp set has led to various comments by the audience about the light. This study used a qualitative approach, while the research object was the Piriang dance with Lampu Cogok,which originated from the Nagari Taratak, Tanah Garam sub-district, Solok City. The subjects of this study were artists and the general public who watched the dance performance Piriang dance with Lampu Cogok. Techniques of data collection were done through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out with procedures, namely data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results found were that the community's perception, the Nagari Taratak, Especially the traditional elders and the elderly, considered the dance to Piriang dance with Lampu Cogok to be a cultural heritage preserved, especially in the village. Taratak because this dance is a cultural icon in the Nagari Taratak. ThePiriang dance with Lampu Cogok is considered exciting and unique by the community through the presentation of the dance using lights. Besides, the level of complexity and skill, and vigilance of this dance attract and amazes the audience. The lamp above the head becomes the center of attention of the audience. Every time there is a performance of this Piriang dance with Lampu Cogok, it creates debate among the audience about the existence of the lamp. The discussion focuses on whether or not the light is dangerous for the dancers.
The Meaning of Japuik Money Completers in the Marriage System in Tiku Region, Agam District Wulanda Khairunisa; Elida Elida
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.104

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the meaning of accompanying japuik money in the marriage system in the Tiku region, Agam regency. This research was qualitative research with a descriptive type. The research informants were determined by convenience sampling. The results of this study indicated that the meanings of the means of accompanying japuik (pick-up) money were: a) Keris, which means male power in Minangkabau, b) Tigo rupo ring (copper, silver, and gold) means that in Minangkabau, one decision cannot be separated from the deliberation of Tigo Tungku Sajarangan (Alim Ulama, Cadiak Pandai, Panghulu), c) Betel, Lime, Gambir, Pinang, Tobacco mean that in Minangkabau a decision is solid and must live in deliberation and be aware of the surrounding environment, d) Salapah Tunsi means determining whether the prospective bride is still virgin or not. The conclusion is that the japuik money is not merely giving a certain amount of money, but there is a special meaning behind the japuik money.
Existency of Alu Katentong Arts in Padang Laweh Fauziah Rahman; Syeilendra Syeilendra
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.105

Abstract

This study aims to determine the existence of Alu Katentong art in Padang Laweh Sub-district, Tanah Datar Regency. This type of research is qualitative research with the intention of understanding the phenomenon holistically. This study also uses a descriptive analysis method which intends to provide the variables under study in accordance with the actual situation. The object of this research is Alu Katentong art. The information obtained about the object of research is emphasized on the words and pictures which are carried out in stages. The instrument in this study is the researcher herself, equipped with supporting tools to support the completeness of the data obtained in the field. In this study, data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis used is by way of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the art of Alu Katentong still exists today. The art of Alu Katentong can be seen in the procession of the wedding ceremony which is held at the residence of the bride. This art has its own charm because it is played by women using a Alu as the main instrument. In the Alu Katentong art performance there are elements of supporting the presentation, namely 1) players, 2) instruments, 3) songs, 4) costumes and make-up, 5) time and place of performance, 6) audiences.
Transgender Adaptation Strategies to Community Social Construction in Padang City Putri Lenggogeni; Junaidi Indrawadi
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.106

Abstract

This research is a study of transgender people who carry out adaptation strategies to the social construction ofsociety in Padang City, by taking a case study in the West Padang location. This study describes atransgender adaptation strategy that aims to 1) analyze the meaning of transgender people on their genderidentity; 2) analyze the social construction of the community towards transgender and 3) analyze thetransgender strategy in adapting to the social construction of the community. Withdrawal of informants isdone by purposive sampling. The method used by the author is descriptive qualitative. Data collectiontechniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that 1) the meaning oftransgender women for their gender identity: a) as a woman; b) wanting to look beautiful in the eyes of thecommunity; and c) not hiding as a transvestite. So the meaning for transgender is as a choice because theywant to be recognized for their existence, there is a sexual desire if they become a woman, inner satisfaction,and pleasure in themselves; 2) gender social construction of transgender people is seen from: a) as peoplewho have deviant behavior; b) violating values and norms; c) amused, uncomfortable, uncomfortable withtransgender; d) fear of the impact of transgender on normal children, e) labeling transgender. This pointconcludes that the existence of transgender in the community initially received social pressures that madetheir mental patience tested, but over time slowly they (transgender) could be accepted well in society; 3)transgender strategies in adapting to the community environment: a) interact well; b) adjust the appearance;c) maintain attitudes and behavior. The strategy of transgender is to be able to interact in the environment byassociating and interacting with the community, besides that transgender also respect and uphold the valuesof maintaining ethics, mutual respect, both among teenagers, children and parents, so that later goodrelationships will be created.
Green Consumption Behavior in School Nindy Notrilauvia; Aldri Frinaldi
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.110

Abstract

Human activities affect the environmental. Humans know the importance of protecting the environment, but they are often negligent with the waste they consumed. Education is a very significant factor in influencing Green Consumption Behavior (GCB).PBLHS is the right stimulus in fostering GCB because the implementation of PBLHS includes learning about water conservation, energy conservation, and waste management that influence GCB.With the environmental knowledge from the PBLHS, a strong attitude towards environmental conservation will be generated.But as an Adiwiyata school that has succeeded in carrying out PBLHS, there are still an attitude that does not reflect GCB. This study aims to examine the effects of environmental knowledge, environmental attitudes and 3R behavior towards GCB, as well as to analyze the effectiveness of Adiwiyata schools in fostering the green consumption behavior of the school residents. The type of research is descriptive qualitative with quantitative support. The sampling method used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique.The data is processed and analyzed using SPSS25 version. The method of this analysis used multiple linear regression. The analysis results showed that simultaneously, environment knowledge, environment attitude, 3R behavior, has a significant effect on GCB. The research also showed that Adiwiyataschool is quite effective in growing the green consumption behavior, and the Green consumption behavior of the Adiwiyata school residents is higher than non-Adiwiyata schools.
Analysis of Development and Spatial Pattern of Minimarket Distribution in Kaliurang Road Corridor Alpeus Manihuruk
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.111

Abstract

Minimarket is the most expansive retail because the growth in number is much larger than other retail such as supermarkets and hypermarkets. In addition, the existence of minimarkets can not only be found in big cities but can also be found on the suburban and even rural areas. The spatial distribution of minimarkets in regional space is not random but forms a certain pattern that can be analyzed and mapped.Technological developments in the geospatial field, especially Geographic Information System (GIS) technology provide convenience in analyzing data on objects on the earth's surface, especially the development and spatial pattern of minimarket distribution in the Kaliurang road corridor. The analysis used in this study is trend analysis, which is to explain the direction and trend of minimarket development; and nearest neighbor analysis, which is to find out the spatial pattern of minimarket distribution that is formed in the Kaliurang road corridor.The results show that the direction of minimarket development is in line with the physical development of the city. In other words, the more developed an area, the higher the development of existing minimarkets, namely towards the southern part (urban area appearance) of the Kaliurang road corridor. Meanwhile, the physical development of the area also affects the distribution pattern formed. A clustered pattern is formed in urban areas apperance (T=0.83), a random pattern in suburban areas (T=1.22), and a spreading pattern in rural areas (T =2.78).
Bawaslu's Transformation in Generating Supervision Cadres Muhammad Ferdian; Afriva Khaidir
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v3i2.112

Abstract

The 2020 election was held in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has attacked all aspects of life, including the implementation of elections, especially election supervision. Election supervision is one of the important aspects in the successful implementation of elections. To realize this success, it is necessary to involve the community in supervision. One of Bawaslu's challenges in engaging the community is the limitation in conducting electoral education in the field of supervision. Based on these conditions, Bawaslu released the Online Participatory Supervision Cadre School (SKPP) as an answer to the existing challenges. This paper aims to examine how the implementation of the Online Participatory Supervision Cadre School (SKPP) as the transformation of Bawaslu in producing supervisory cadres. The method in this paper is descriptive qualitative using the perspective of Larson and Rogers' social change perspective. Research data in the form of primary data and secondary data which are then analyzed using the technical analysis of Miles and Huberman. The results of this study explain that the transformation of Bawaslu in producing supervisory cadres consists of the Class I Cadre School for Participatory Supervision, the Cadre School for Participatory Supervision Class II, and the Online Participatory Supervision Cadre School (SKPP), and the use of technology in the Online Participatory Supervision Cadre School (SKPP).
Islamization of Mandailing Natal After the Padri War Amliansyah Amliansyah; Siti Fatimah
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v4i1.132

Abstract

This study is about the Islamization of Mandailing Natal after the Padri war. This research portrays the history and the development of Islam in Mandailing Natal to analyze the uniqueness of the Islamization process. This was done by looking at the carriers of Islam in the region, the religion itself, and the media used in the process which was used to analyze how the development of Islam was in Mandailing Natal. As for the informants, historians and cultural practitioners of Mandailing Natal were the informants of this research. The method used was qualitative with a historical study. The techniques used to collect the data were observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that Islamization in Natal of Mandailing District began before the reform movement in Minangkabau. The Islamization process took place in the 18th century CE and the carriers were Islamic clerics from Minangkabau, namelySyekh Abdul Fattah (1975-1985 CE), Syekh Abdul Rauf (1896 CE), Syekh Abdul Malik (1905 CE), also known as Baleo Natal, who was a student of Syekh Abdul Fattah. As the Paderi Movement (1816-1837 CE) entered Mandailing Region, Islamization took place massively which was done by the figures of the Paderi Movement. In terms of the Islamization pattern in Mandailing natal, the patterns were assimilation and accommodation pattern. The Islamization process in Mandailing Natal was done in four stages. The first stage (Conversion) was the stage of introducing Islam to those who had not followed the Islamic teaching. The second stage (Intensification) was the stage of teaching Islam and strengthening the existence of Muslims. The third stage (Actualization) was the stage of deepening Islam and applying the concept of Islam in social life as well as confronting kafir authorities. The fourth stage was the reformation stage which was marked by reforming thoughts and Islamic life in the society. Islam has kept on growing positively in terms of quality and quantity in Mandailing Natal.
The Use of Natural Insecticides in the Control of The Aedes Aegypti Mosquito Pariyasi Pariyasi; Abdul Razak
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v4i2.115

Abstract

One of the problems that are closely related to the community is the case of dengue fever and the use of synthetic insecticides, which cause environmental, insect resistance, and health losses for the community. To reduce the use of synthetic insecticides, this research focuses on the use of natural insecticides in controlling the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. The method in this study is true experiment research using a completely randomized design with 6 treatments 4 repetitions with 1 aqua dest control. Natural insecticides are made from Lemongrass and eco enzymes, then sprayed onto Aedes Aegypti mosquitoes in each cage containing 10 mosquitoes, the total mosquitoes tested were 280 adult mosquitoes. The purpose of this study was to formulate a natural insecticide that is effective in killing the Aedes Aegypti mosquito and to analyze the public's acceptance of the natural insecticide made. The results showed that the 4th treatment, namely 2:1 (citronella: eco enzymes) had the highest killing power with a mortality rate of 92.5% with an average time of killing mosquitoes of 1 minute. More than 50% of the survey of 20 respondents accepted or liked natural insecticides made from aspects of color appearance, ease of use, availability of materials, and the desire to use natural insecticides, while the smell of natural insecticides, people did not accept because the smell was quite strong.

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