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Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 26555085     EISSN : 26555239     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/senjop.v2i1.64
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) is an international journal published twice a year in June and December by Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang. The Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp) welcomes authoritative, original, ably illustrated, and well-written manuscripts on any topic of science and environmental issues in the world. The Journal publishes Articles, Technical Notes, Rapid Communications, Opinion Papers, Comments/Responses and Corrections
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 142 Documents
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Varitions in Body Weigh and Bony Length of the Fetus Rattus Norvegicus Albino Wistar Stain Given Coffee With Increased Levels Armaita Armaita; Yessy Aprihatin; Erfita Yanti; Aulia Asman; Linda Marni
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.76

Abstract

The fetus gets everything it needs through the bloodstream including nutrition, oxygenation, if it is blocked the fetus will lack all that is needed for growth and development. As a result, the narrowing of the blood vessels may be able to result in impaired growth and developmental disorders can occur. The caffeine in coffee during pregnancy crosses the placenta and reaches the baby, thereby reducing blood flow to the placenta, thus endangering the baby. Food and drag administration in 1980, found that caffeine crosses the brain and blood barrier and it is thought that the fetus may not have the enzymes needed to detoxify itself from caffeine through a process known as demethylation. Some scientists also try to determine how caffeine interferes with cell growth and fetal development. Various epidemiological studies show that there is a strong relationship of the effects of caffeine. The risk of miscarriage in pregnant women who consume a cup or more of coffee per day was shown in a 1998 study. Other studies have shown that coffee can cause weight loss in babies for children and also an increased rate of abortion spontaneous. This type of research is an experiment with a post test only control group design research design that is a design used to measure the effect of treatment in the experimental group by comparing treatment results with the control group ending the treatment period. The study was conducted at the Anatomy Stikes Cup of Sakti Pariaman Cup. The extraction was carried out in the L2DIKTI SUMBAR RIAU JAMBI Laboratory. This research was conducted from March-November 2019. The total number of mice during the study were 32 individuals. The results of this study were tabulated data and analyzed data using SPSS 2007 with the Anova test of 95% confidence level. From the Anova test results it was found that there was a significant relationship between caffeine on body weight and fetal body length of experimental animals with a p value of 0.00.
Farmers Group Development Potential Through the Make Straw Compost in Nagari Lima Kaum Tanah Datar Regency West Sumatra Ratna Wilis; Widya Prarikesslan; Erna Juita; Irda Suryani; Pudia M Indika
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.77

Abstract

TanahDatarRegencyistheonehaspopulation withprofessionasthefarmer,andwhichonetheproduct ispaddy.Thefarmerhasproblemstobuyfertilizer,theeconomicbackgroundandthemfinancial,andthencauses the price of fertilizer so high, the product is limited, it was not support to increasing paddy product from farming area. For full fill the hulled rice necessary more rise day after day so really important to make new innovation to cultivation paddy plant. One of that it must give more value and rise of efficiency in agricultural, one of the solution is using the straw waste as theingredient.Some method has offered to realization the empowerment program is, training, lecture and practice, such: (1) case study, (2) practice and explanation how to make compost (organic fertilizer) use the straw waste, (3) brainsstorming/collectionallofidea,opinion, fromthefarmer,(4)doingdiscussion betweenfarmerandspeaker or the government, (5) lecture all of topic the program about the work flow, plan, to be solution by the farmer, farmer team of theproblems.
Implementation of Universal Awareness in Management of Hospital Environment as A Business for Prevention of Nosocomial Infections in Pariaman Regional General Hospital Aulia Asman; Siti Fatimah
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.78

Abstract

The high prevalence of nosocomial infections in hospitals with infectious diseases such as HIV / AIDS, hepatitis B virus and pulmonary tuberculosis and other infectious diseases means that the risk of health workers who can be infected with infectious diseases, especially if vigilance against blood and bodily fluids is not carried out against all patients. The purpose of this study was to see a picture of the implementation of universal vigilance in nurses at Pariaman District Hospital. Preliminary survey conducted by researchers at Pariaman District Hospital of 8 nurses, some actions of officers who have the potential to increase transmission of disease to themselves, patients served and the wider community, namely improper hand washing, where 2 nurses were seen only washing their hands with use water the gloves were not quite right, after researchers saw that 1 piece of gloves was found to be torn. Descriptive research method. The study was conducted at Pariaman District Hospital. The population in the study was all nurses in the inpatient room of Pariaman District Hospital, amounting to 77 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data processing is done univariately. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 46.8% took actions to wash hands improperly, 54.5% took measures to use protective equipment that were less appropriate, 32.5% took actions to administer the syringe less precisely. It is expected that nurses must maintain the health and safety of themselves and clients and be responsible as executors and need to apply work procedures, universal precautions and adhere to them in carrying out daily nursing actions.
Mapping of Tuberculosis Case and Climate Condition of Padang City Elsa Yuniarti; Siti Fatimah; Indang Dewata; Heldi Heldi
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.79

Abstract

Padang as one of the cities in West Sumatra Province has a fairly high confirmed Tuberculosis case. The prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis is influenced by ecological, geographic and climatic factors. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) that can be used as a tool that can show public health problems, especially health problems that are area-based. The aim of the study was to look at the distribution of positive smear pulmonary TB cases and the conditions of rainfall, humidity, temperature and wind speed with the use of the GIS web application in Padang City in 2018. Data are presented in the form of vulnerability maps and tables. The city of Padang has the highest humidity and suspected cases of AFB + in the Koto Tangah District.
Satisfaction of Sport Participants Used of City Park Pudia M Indika; Siti Fatimah
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.80

Abstract

City parks is part of public Open Green Space (OGS) for social and aesthetic interactions including sports activities. The scope of sports that utilize city parks are educational sports, recreational sports and achievement sports. Imam Bonjol city park is one of the green space used for activities due to the availability of sports facilities. Community visits to exercise fluctuate, most on holiday. Aim the study is to determine the level of perception of sport satisfaction in the Imam Bonjol city park. Type of research is descriptive study. The research sample of 40 people with incidental sampling techniques. The research instrument used a Likert scale questionnaire about comfort, positive attitude and the utilization of the advantages of city parks. The results showed the level of perception of sports satisfaction in the city park Imam Bonjol in the good category with a percentage value of 72.46%. Interaction between participants and the physical environment, social environment in city parks in carrying out sports activities for the sustainability of public health.
Geospatial Function in Tsunami Disaster Mitigation Olivia Oktorie
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.81

Abstract

Geospatial data is generated from a combination of Mapping Science, Remote Sensing and Geography Information System (GIS). Scientifically, GIS is the key in strengthening the geospatial function in determining a location, pathways, and zones of an area, both for preparing disaster mitigation maps, disaster prone zones, and community evacuation locations. GIS has the ability to connect various data at a certain point on the earth, combine them, analyze and finally map the results.
Environmental Dynamics With Diarrhea Case on Toddlers Erpita Yanti; Armaita Armaita; Aulia Asman; Linda Marni; Yessy Aprihatin
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.82

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that often occurs in toddlers both in the world and in Indonesia itself, WHO noted that diarrhea cases in infants in 2013 were 1.5 billion cases with a mortality rate of around 760,000 cases. Meanwhile, according to data from UNICEF and WHO in the same year, the death rate due to diarrhea is around 2000 toddlers each year (Craswel, 2012). The highest increase in the level of public health can be realized through the creation of the people, nation and state of Indonesia which is characterized by its population living with behavior and in a healthy environment, having the ability to reach quality health services, fairly and equally. The purpose of this study was to determine the dynamics of the cause of diarrhea in toddlers. The risk dynamics that cause diarrhea are environmental health dynamics such as the availability of sewerage (SPAL), utilization of family latrines (JAGA), utilization of clean water facilities, exclusive breast milk (ASI), washing hands after defecation or before meals, and boiling drinking water, the availability of sewerage is proven to cause diarrhea in children under five. Sanitation education environment and education or health promotion for mothers of children under five need to be improved, so as to reduce the risk of diarrhea in toddlers
Adiwiyata School: Can Schools Form the Character of Students Caring for Environment? Irda Suryani; Siti Fatimah; Erna Juita
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.83

Abstract

This research departs from the fact that there is still much recorded about student awareness in protecting the school environment. Among them are cleanliness, which is influenced by trash and the beauty of schools. This research takes a case study at SMPN 7 Padang. This study aims to uncover and analyze the program, which was developed by the school regarding the movement to care for the environment, the obstacles faced and efforts to improve the character building of students who care about the environment. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach. This study obtained data from key informants. Using informants determined by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using observation techniques and semi-structured interviews. The data analysis technique is done interactively through a process of data reduction, data display, verification. The results of the study show that the character building program is carried out with a program that is determined based on time, ie daily, weekly, monthly and yearly, then the adiwiyata school program has not been able to touch all students directly and be concerned about the environment. To overcome the obstacles that occur activities such as mutual cooperation and also there are punishments and rewards for student actions related to the environment.
The Impact of Environmental Sanitation on Community Health Linda Marni; Aulia Asman; Armaita Armaita; Erpita Yanti; Yessy Aprihatin
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.84

Abstract

This study aims to describe and discuss the impact of environmental sanitation on public health. The research method used is descriptive. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The results showed that: 1) the environmental sanitation conditions of the community were not good because they did not meet health requirements, 2) there was a relationship between the condition of the sewerage, landfills, latrines, and the condition of the house that was not yet healthy so that it had an impact on illnesses such as fever bleeding, tuberculosis, diarrhea and others.
Social-Economic Changes of Society Post-September 30, 2009 Earthquake in Pariaman City Dedi Hermon; Aprizon Putra; Erianjoni Erianjoni; Olivia Oktorie
Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate (SENJOp)
Publisher : Postgraduate School, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/senjop.v2i2.85

Abstract

The aims of this study are to 1) describe the forms of changes in socio-economic life after the earthquake disaster on September 30, 2009; and 2) Explaining the impact of change on the interaction of the society of Pariaman City. Data was collected using observation, interviews, and documentation. To test the validity of the data, the researcher triangulated the data. The research informants were the victims of the September 30, 2009 earthquake, society leaders, sub-districts, and city governments. The technique of selecting informants using snowball sampling. Data analysis of this research was carried out using an interactive model developed by Matthew Miles and Huberman (1992). The findings of this study indicate the changes in the socio-economic life of the society after the September 30, 2009 earthquake marked by the increasingly heterogeneous social life such as the formation of new groups in society, the diversity of livelihoods. The impact of the change causes society to become more individualistic, social relations are more tenuous and more selfish and the society is dependent on obtaining earthquake relief funds.

Page 5 of 15 | Total Record : 142

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