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Nafi'ah
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Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
ISSN : 26861607     EISSN : 26864819     DOI : https//doi.org/10.37680/almanhaj
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 786 Documents
Urgensi Perjanjian Perkawinan dalam Membentuk Keluarga Sakinah Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam: Analisis Pasal 29 Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Al-Ghifarry, Idrus; Ja'far, A. Kumedi; Faizal, Liky
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v3i2.825

Abstract

This research was made to analyze the urgency of the marriage agreement in marriage. To analyze the urgency of the marriage agreement in forming a sakinah family in the perspective of Islamic Family Law. This type of research is library research. This research is descriptive in nature, namely by using qualitative methods. The results of this study show that the urgency of the marriage agreement is that the marriage agreement has good benefits as a preventive measure in the event of a divorce because the marriage agreement will facilitate the distribution of assets. The urgency of the marriage agreement in forming a sakinah family in the perspective of Islamic family law, namely. First, to form a sakinah family, it is best if the prospective husband and wife make a marriage agreement which includes communication problems, personal and shared assets, biological needs (sex), economic problems, and appearance. Second, the marriage agreement includes a form of maslahah for married couples to achieve maqashid asy-syari'ah. Through a marriage agreement, what is the goal of the Shari'a, namely to achieve benefit can be realized or achieved.
Fleksibelitas Ibadah dan Muamalah Perspektif Fikih Pandemi Marnita, Marnita
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v3i2.904

Abstract

The purposes of this research are; First, to analyze the flexibility of Islamic law related to Pandemic situations that contagious in every single country in the World. So, the world has new diligence in Fiqh named Pandemic Fiqh. Second, as is Pandemic Fiqh we need to review Ulama, Government Policy, and the application in public. The research method that used is qualitative research, with descriptive-analytic methods with a Literature Study approach accompanied with observations of what was happened in a community environment. The example of Pandemic Fiqh’s diligence in pure worship and not pure in an emergency like pandemic situations caused Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) that was experienced in Indonesia at this time. Indonesia’s Ulama issuing opinions and the Government made the regulations to break the chains of spreading the Covid-19. It has been proven that created varied opinions and views in the Indonesian Muslim community. So that one side raises the understanding of the policies. On the other side, they created different conflicts of perspectives and understandings. With Pandemic Fiqh, we can unite all of the perspectives and different applications in the Indonesian Muslim community.
Praktik Akad Nikah Bagi Mempelai Tunawicara dalam Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam Baihaqi, Achmad; Abadi, Said
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v3i2.1171

Abstract

The author is interested in researching the practice of the marriage contract with the bride and groom who have limitations in pronouncing the contract (impaired), from practice in the field it is often the case that the marriage contract of the non-verbal bride is carried out by a representative but without a clear power of attorney, it is not entirely wrong. Because sometimes both parties believe that there will be no dispute in the appointment of representatives. The bride and groom base the implementation of their marriage contract on the encouragement of the community, clerics, customs, and indeed an agreement between the two parties. The approach method used in this paper is a juridical-normative approach in the study of fiqh. A juridical approach by examining legal rules and a normative approach in the study of fiqh is used in analyzing problems that occur in society. For provisions that require the granting of power in writing, basically it is not stipulated in the book of fiqh. In fact, fiqh explicitly stipulates that it can be in the form of words (عبارة) or in written form. There is nothing wrong with the provisions stipulated by the Compilation of Islamic Law, which are promulgated, following the rules of al-maslahah al-mursalah which have been explained or the concept in the book of Bughyah al-Mustarsyidn which says that government decrees which are not forbidden by the Shari'a must be obeyed physically and mentally. If it is against the Shari'a, such as obliging something that is haram, then it is enough to obey outwardly. In article 17 paragraph (3) of the KHI which reads "For the prospective bride and groom who suffers from speech impairment or deafness, consent can be stated in writing or signs that can be understood," so without a power of attorney there is nothing wrong or allowed. What is clear is that the marriage is still valid, the KUA does not require the speech-impaired bride and groom to make or show a power of attorney.
Ius Constituendum Pengujian Formil Dalam Perubahan Konstitusi Prasetio, Dicky Eko; Widodo, Hananto
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1478

Abstract

Constitutional changes are part of the political and legal dynamics of a country. Changes to the constitution aim to meet the legal demands and needs of the community so that they are clearly and firmly regulated in the constitution. This paper is oriented towards the idea of a formal review of constitutional changes in Indonesia. This research is a normative legal research. The approach used in this research is a conceptual approach, a comparative approach, and a statutory approach. The primary legal materials in this study include the text of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, constitutional texts in various countries and the Constitutional Court Decision No. 91/PUU-XVIII/2020. Secondary legal materials include: books, journal articles, and websites related to the constitution and constitutional law. Non-legal materials include legal dictionaries. The results of the study indicate that a formal review of constitutional changes is needed as an effort to maintain the supremacy of the constitution, including also placing the court's function as guardians of the law and the constitution in dealing with the determination of non-legal aspects in constitutional changes
Analisis Perkawinan Beda Agama Perspektif KHI, HAM dan CLD-KHI Rizqon, Rizqon
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1499

Abstract

Marriage is the right of every individual that should not be discriminated against. Nowadays, the issue of interfaith marriage often reaps a lot of debate, especially regarding its prohibition which is considered to discriminate against rights, as well as regarding its permissibility which is considered to be contrary to the constitution and religious norms. The purpose of this study was to analyze interfaith marriages from the perspective of KHI, HAM and CLD-KHI. This research is a library research type. The approach used is a normative approach, which aims to analyze interfaith marriages from a legal perspective, namely KHI, HAM and CLD-KHI. The data contained in the research was collected using the Documentation technique, then analyzed using the Content Analysis technique. From the results of this study it was found that the freedom to build a household in human rights has a relationship with the Marriage Law in force in Indonesia. Human rights only guarantee the freedom and protection of individual rights to marry, while their legal status still refers to the Marriage Law and the Marriage Law. KHI through its articles has strictly prohibited interfaith marriage, because according to KHI marriage is only valid if it is carried out by two people who have the same belief or religion. The CLD-KHI as a counter text to the KHI allows the practice of interfaith marriages on the grounds of upholding the principles of pluralism, nationalism, democracy, and human rights. This permissibility denies the articles in the KHI such as the prohibition, prevention, and annulment of marriages due to different religions. The conclusion is that interfaith marriages are normatively strictly prohibited in Indonesia. His abilities based on the principles of pluralism, democracy or human rights cannot be applied in Indonesia, where normatively the marriage law refers to religious law
Kekuatan Hukum GRONDKAART dan Problematikanya di Indonesia Pahlevi, Farida Sekti
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1522

Abstract

Land tenure and use according to land law in Indonesia must be based on Land Rights. Land rights will give authority to the right holder to control and use the land. Grondkaart is proof of land ownership owned by PT. KAI in order to be able to control and take over assets for the benefit of railway operations. However, the legal power of Grondkaart as evidence of land rights is still in dispute. With a normative juridical analysis, this paper discusses the legal force of PT. KAI's Grondkaart, its problems in Indonesia, and the legal solution for saving PT KAI's assets. The results of this study are: First, Grondkaart can be used as proof of ownership of rights to PT.KAI's assets, but PT.KAI is obliged to register Grondkaart's land to the National Land Agency as Management Rights and/or Use Rights in order to have a strong legal standing. Second, in order to save PT KAI's Grondkaart land, in addition to being obliged to carry out land registration, it must also examine the historical history of the land, establish synergies, synchronization, and cooperation with stakeholders, and prioritize mediation and deliberation when disputes arise
Akibat Hukum Pembatalan Putusan Arbitrase dalam Kaitannya dengan Prinsip Final and Binding Andriani, Agustini
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1528

Abstract

Arbitration is an alternative effort to resolve disputes outside the court whose decisions are final and have permanent legal force that binds the parties (final and binding). However, the Arbitration and Dispute Resolution Law, namely Law Number 30 of 1999, also regulates efforts to annul the arbitration award which has legal consequences for the disputing parties. This paper is a descriptive normative legal research. The types of data used are secondary data in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. This paper discusses the legal consequences of annulment of arbitral awards which are related to the principle of Final and Binding of Arbitral Awards. This paper is descriptive in that it describes the general description of the annulment of the Arbitration Award, then describes the Final and Binding Principles in the Arbitration Award. As well as matters relating to the annulment of the arbitral award and its legal consequences. In this paper, the author concludes that the legal consequences of the annulment of the arbitration award by the District Court are that the arbitral award is considered to have never existed. In addition, with the cancellation of the arbitral award in Law Number 30 of 1999, it gives a vague meaning to the principle of final and binding which in reality the losing parties or feel that their interests are not accommodated in the arbitral award makes the decision not final and binding due to an attempt to cancel the arbitral award
Praktik Tebus Murah di Toko Retail Modern dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: Studi Kasus pada Gerai Alfamart di Tulungagung Febriana, Nina Indah
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1541

Abstract

Promo tebus murah merupakan promo andalan yang dikeluarkan oleh toko retail modern alfamart. Akan tetapi, secara hukum jual-beli Islam praktik tebus murah ini masih dipertanyakan hukumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas secara mendalam mengenai promo tebus murah dari sudah pandang hukum jual-beli Islam. Penelitian ini bersifat studi kasus yang dilakukan di gerai Alfamart di Tulungagung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dari 5 gerai alfamart di Tulungagung, yaitu Alfamart Mayor Sujadi, Alfamart Ringinpitu, Alfamart Batangsaren, Alfamart Selorejo, dan Alfamart Winong. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian adalah dengan cara observasi lapangan dan wawancara mendalam dengan beberapa pegawai alfamart. Data-data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis yuridis empiris. Teknik yuridis empiris merupakan salah satu teknik analisis data yang terkait dengan hukum Islam termasuk dari penelitian terhadap identifikasi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa promo tebus murah di Kabupaten Tulungagung merupakan kebijakan yang tersentralisasi, yaitu dikoordinir dan diawasi langsung oleh Kantor Cabang Alfamart Tulungagung, sehingga promo ini bersifat sama di seluruh toko retail alfamart di Tulungagung. Mekanisme dari promo tebus murah ini hanya membutuhkan prasyarat belanja di atas Rp. 50.000. Dari rukun jual beli dalam hukum Islam, promo ini tidak melanggar karena sudah mencakup adanya semua unsur dalam jual beli. Selanjutnya, promo ini bersifat tidak wajib, sehingga apabila pembeli tidak mengambil promo ini juga tidak menjadi masalah dan apabila pembeli mengambil tebus murah maka struk pembeliannya dijadikan satu dengan barang belanjaan untuk menghindari adanya multiakad dalam jual beli
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Pelaksanaan Mediasi Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Gedong Tataan dan Pengadilan Agama Pringsewu Lampung Mutholib, Mutholib; Faizal, Liky; Zaki, H. Muhammad
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1544

Abstract

Mediation in Islam is known as Islâh and hakam. When a dispute or dispute occurs, the disputing parties make peace efforts by appointing a judge. In the case of divorce, the function and efforts to reconcile are the obligations of the judge as a mediator which must be carried out based on Supreme Court Regulation no. 01 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts. Therefore, peace efforts are sought through mediation in the Religious Courts so that couples who want to divorce cancel their intentions and reconcile. However, the reality is that the success rate of mediation in divorce cases is still relatively low. This is evidenced by the number of cases that end in the trial process, compared to the success of the Mediation process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of divorce case mediation based on Perma No. 1 of 2016. As well as analyzing Islamic law on the implementation of mediation in divorce cases at the Gedong Tataan Religious Court and the Pringsewu Religious Court. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with theological, juridical normative and sociological approaches, with the object of research being the Gedong Tataan Religious Court and the Pringsewu Religious Court in Lampung. The primary data in this study were obtained from interviews with the Mediator Judge. The secondary data used is the report on the success and failure of the mediation implementation recorded in the final report and the Case Investigation Information System (SIPP). The results obtained from the research that the implementation of mediation at the Gedong Tataan and Pringsewu Religious Courts, based on PERMA No. 1 of 2016, but the implementation of mediation cannot be said to be optimal or not effective, because the success of mediating divorce cases is still relatively low. Mediation or Islah in resolving domestic conflicts actually contains benefits, namely maintaining the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid al-syariah), namely maintaining religion, soul, mind, lineage, and property. Maqashid sharia in mediation is hifd al-nasl (keeping offspring)
Radical Reform: Studi Analitis Konsep Ijtihad Tariq Ramadan Soesanto, Abimanyu Iqbal
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v4i1.1545

Abstract

This article wants to discuss the concept of Ijtihad in the perspective of Tariq Ramadan. Thus, at the same time, this article pays attention to the concept of Radical Reform which is an effort to achieve Tariq Ramadan, as an Islamic activist who is involved in the dynamics of Muslim life in Europe. This article is a qualitative article using a library research methodology. The primary data from this article is Tariq Ramadan's book, Radical Reform: Islamic Ethic and Liberation, while the secondary data from this research are books, journals and articles. supporting articles. This article finds that the ideas brought by Tariq Ramadan are relevant to be applied by minority Muslims in the west, because in this idea Ramadan does not only adapt or rely on contextualization, but emphasizes that the situation or context is an independent aspect. This article argues that the offer of Ijtihad in Ramadan's Radical Reform concept is the most suitable to be applied in the social reality where de facto a large number of Muslims live as a minority community, especially in the western world which has a population with various theological beliefs.