Babali Nursing Research
The Babali Nursing Research provides a forum for original research and scholarship about health care delivery, organisation, management, workforce, policy and research methods relevant to nursing, midwifery and other health related professions. The BNR aims to support evidence informed policy and practice by publishing research, systematic and other scholarly reviews, critical discussion, and commentary of the highest standard. The journal particularly welcomes studies that aim to evaluate and understand complex health care interventions and health policies and which employ the most rigorous designs and methods appropriate for the research question of interest. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing methodological papers introducing or elaborating on analytic techniques, measures, and research methods.
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<![CDATA[Telenursing in Health Services in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Rai Mahardika]]>;
<![CDATA[Luh Gde Nita Sri Wahyuningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Putu Ayu Lestarini]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Health ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3275
<![CDATA[Introduction: The development of telenursing is very rapid in various countries. The practice of telenursing supports nurses in providing care to patients without requiring nurses to meet directly with patients so as to reduce the spread of COVID-19 from nurses to patients, or vice versa. Telenursing is an alternative in providing health and long-distance services during the COVID-19 pandemic era. This literature review aims to determine the benefits of telenursing in health services in the COVID-19 pandemic era. Methods: The method used is a literature study analyzed from several journals. related to the topic taken. Journals were searched through ProQuest, EBSCO and google scholar with keywords telenursing, COVID-19 and health services. Results: The results of 11 articles show the benefits of telenursing in health services, including preventing the transmission of COVID-19 infection, media and health counseling, analysis costs and sustainable health services. Conclusion: Telenursing is one of the answers in overcoming the changes that occur to meet the needs of health access in the community. The application of telenursing during the COVID-19 pandemic provides various benefits for both patients and health workers. Telenursing has positive implications in preventing the transmission of COVID-19, as a medium for counseling and health promotion, minimizing medical costs and as a continuity of care.]]>
<![CDATA[Nanocurcumin Innovation as an Anti-Apoptosis of Ovarian Granulosa Cells in White Rats Exposed to Lead Acetate (PbAc) ]]>
<![CDATA[Anis Satus Syarifah]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3279
<![CDATA[Introduction: Exposure to Pb causes increased apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells through oxidative stress mechanism. Curcumin has protective effects on reproductive organs, anti-apoptotic, antioxidant in normal cells. Curcumin in innovated nano form can function as an effective anti-apoptosis in ovarian granulosa cells of rats due to PbAc exposure. Methods: Thirty female rats were divided into 3 groups, the negative control group (the rats receiving distilled water, in each 90 minutes receiving corn oil), positive control group (the rats receiving PbAc of 30 mg/kg BW, in each 90 minutes receiving corn oil), the experimental group, in which the rats receiving PbAc of 30 mg/kg BW, and in each 90 minutes receiving nanocurcumin of 200 mg/kg BW. All groups received treatment orally once a day for 30 days. On day 31 the rats to granulosa cell apoptosis examination using Tunnel method. Results: Rate of apoptosis was in the positive control group (5.4 ± 0.8%/micro) and the lowest was in the experimental group (1.1 ± 0.5%/micro) and the negative control group (1.2 ± 0.6). The experimental group showed the same p value as the negative control group (p = .095) and different p value (p = .010) from the positive control group. These findings indicated that the innovation of curcumin in nano form at a dose of 200 mg/KgBW reduced apoptosis of rat ovarian granulosa cells due to PbAc exposure. Conclusion: The innovation of curcumin in nano form has the potential as an effective natural anti-apoptosis in rats ovarian granulosa cells exposed to PbAc.]]>
<![CDATA[Personal Hygiene Skills are Not Related to Infections in School-Age Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Anita Yusiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Sandy Kurniajati]]>;
<![CDATA[Erva Elli Kristanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3280
<![CDATA[Introduction: The incidence of infection in school-age children can be caused by the negligence of children in carrying out personal hygiene, namely washing hands and due to contact with individuals who have been infected with pathogens. Infectious diseases that often suffer are upper respiratory infection, diarrhea, and intestinal worms with symptoms of fever. Preventive efforts that can be done by children are personal hygiene (washing hands). Prevention of infection in children is done by teaching school-age children to wash their hands properly. The objective of this study was to analyze personal hygiene skills (hand washing) with the incidence of infection in children. Methods: The method in this study was a pre-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. The samples were 20 respondents of school-age children. Differences in pretest-posttest personal hygiene skills (hand washing). Results: The results are based on data collected from 20 subjects, the results of the pretest-posttest personal hygiene skills (hand washing) in the Wilcoxon test, there was a significant difference, namely (p = 0.541). Conclusion: There was no correlation between personal hygiene (hand washing) and the incidence of infection.]]>
<![CDATA[Experiences of Diabetic Vulnerability Community in Health Protocol Compliance During the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Alik Septian Mubarrok]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Firranda Nurmalisyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Health ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3281
<![CDATA[Introduction: Compliance with health protocols in the community including the Diabetic Vulnerable Group is one step to prevent the transmission of COVID-19, but the decline in physical and psychosocial functions in the Diabetic Vulnerable Group can be an obstacle for the Diabetic Vulnerable Group in implementing health protocols. This study aims to explore the experience of the Diabetic Vulnerable Group in implementing health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A qualitative research conducted in Jatiduwur, Jombang, East Java, by conducting In-Depth interviews on 10 Diabetic Vulnerable Groups as main informants and 2 supporting informants, Ponkesdes Nurses and Midwives. Results: There are 3 themes that can be concluded from this study, namely 1) Description of various experiences of the Diabetic Vulnerable Group in implementing health protocols (uncomfortable using masks, uncomfortable washing hands frequently, keeping distance is not a problem and often forgetting to apply health protocols); 2) Motivation of the Diabetic Vulnerable Group in implementing health protocols (for health, so that the pandemic will pass quickly and government regulations compliance) and 3) Support for the Diabetic Vulnerable Group in implementing health protocols (family support and social support). Conclusion: The various experiences felt by the Diabetic Vulnerable Group in implementing health protocols are an illustration of a decrease in physical and psychosocial functions but the Diabetic Vulnerable Group remains motivated because they follow government recommendations and there is good support from families, from fellow Diabetic Vulnerable Groups and from other parties Village government.]]>
<![CDATA[Perceptions of Pregnant Women About the Application of Complementary Therapies to Overcome Emesis Gravidarum ]]>
<![CDATA[Ketut Novia Arini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Rai Widiastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Health ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3284
<![CDATA[Introduction: One of the complaints that often arise in early pregnancy (generally in the first months of pregnancy until the end of the first trimester) is nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum). Some research results state that the use of aromatherapy can help to reduce complaints of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the perception of pregnant women in applying complementary therapy to overcome emesis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy. Methods: The design used in this study was quantitative descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in three private midwifery services in South Denpasar Distric. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents with purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted for one month, in June 2021. The instrument used is a questionnaire and data were analysed by descriptive analysis. Results: Almost all pregnant women (90%) did not have access to the use of complementary therapies, most pregnant women (78%) did not have traditional and cultural beliefs to use complementary therapies, most pregnant women (58%) had lack of knowledge about complementary therapy, and almost all pregnant women (91%) had a negative perception about the use of complementary therapies to deal with complaints of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is almost all pregnant women have a negative perception of the use of complementary therapies to treat emesis gravidarum. Expected that more health workers will provide education about complementary therapies to overcome emesis gravidarum.]]>
<![CDATA[Knowledge and Prevention Behavior of Post-COVID-19 Vaccination ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Ayu Wulan Noviyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Putu Ratna Suprima Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Eka Febianingsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Health ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3285
<![CDATA[Introduction: Vaccination is one part of COVID-19 prevention to provide immunity against virus that is being targeted. People who have been vaccinated against COVID-19 should continue to carry out prevention behavior towards COVID-19. This study aims to determine the knowledge and prevention behavior towards COVID-19 in people who have received the COVID-19 vaccine. Methods: Observational research with cross sectional design. Respondents in this study are 78 people who are aged > 18 years living in Badung Regency, obtained by convenience sampling. Respondents filled out the questionnaires by self-administered on the link that had been shared. Descriptive statistical analysis and Chi-Square test were used in data analysis. Results: 62.8% of respondents are female. The average age of the respondents were 28.9 ± 8.1 years, 73.1% in the 20-31 years (age) group. 84.6% with college education, 67.9% as private employees, 100% do not have an underlying disease and 93.6% do not smoke. 78.2% of respondents have a good level of knowledge and 44.9% of respondents behave obediently in carrying out COVID-19 prevention. There are differences in COVID-19 prevention behavior between respondents based on knowledge level (p=0.011), gender (p=0.005) and education level (p=0.033). Conclusion: There are differences in compliance behavior in carrying out COVID-19 prevention between respondents who have good and poor knowledge, and based on characteristics such as sex and education level.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between Attitude and Preventive Behavior of Increased Uric Acid Levels in the Elderly ]]>
<![CDATA[Endang Yuswatiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustina Maunaturrohmah]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Health ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3287
<![CDATA[Introduction: The increase in the number and life expectancy of the elderly causes problems and various needs of the elderly. Increasing age makes physiological functions decrease due to degenerative processes (aging). One of the diseases experienced by the elderly is gout. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between attitudes and behavior to prevent increased uric acid levels in the elderly. Methods: The design of this research is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all the elderly in Ngudirejo Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency as many as 120 elderly and the number of samples was 92 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire about attitudes and behavior to prevent an increase in uric acid. Data processing by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, and analysis using the Spearman Rank Correlation statistical test with an alpha of 0.05. Results: The results showed that the attitudes of the elderly were positive as many as 62 respondents (67%) and negative as many as 30 respondents (33%), while for the prevention behavior of increasing uric acid levels both 29 respondents (32%), enough were 42 respondents (46%) and less as many as 21 respondents (22%). The results of the analysis test showed that the value of p = 0.000 was smaller than the alpha value of 0.05 so the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between attitudes and behavior to prevent an increase in uric acid levels in the elderly. The results of this study imply the importance of attitudes and behavior in preventing an increase in uric acid levels in the elderly.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Online Review Learning Methods on Nursing Students during COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Esti Andarini]]>;
<![CDATA[Yudisa Diaz Lutfi Sandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Resti Yulianti Sutrisno]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Babali Health ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3290
<![CDATA[Introduction: In the pandemic era, online learning is quickly overtaking traditional classroom instruction in popularity. Dealing with pandemic conditions while still prioritizing the ultimate goal of optimal learning, namely by using online learning combined with a review approach. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of the practicum method with an online review approach of the Anatomy and Physiology Course compared to an online mini-lecture for nursing students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan, Indonesia. Methods: Adopted pre-experimental prepost test design used two group. Counted participant were recruited from nursing students in Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan in the academic year 2020 and 2021 in first semester by purposive sampling. Analyzed using Mann Whitney to cultivate midterm and final exams score. Results: The mean and standart deviation of intervention group (76.32 ± 9.63) exhibited significant compared to control group 63 ± 9.80 with p value= 0.001. Conclusion: The online review practice method has been proven to increase student scores during the pandemic compared to usual online review. Preliminary findings from this study show how COVID-19 has impacted first-year students' online learning behaviors and suggest online review learning as a strategy for maintaining students' learning during the pandemic.]]>
<![CDATA[Psychosocial Problems on Defendants in Detention Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Aisyah Dzil Kamalah]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Budiarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3291
<![CDATA[Introduction: Psychosocial problems can trouble anyone. Defendants living at a detention center have high risk of experiencing psychosocial problems due to restrictions on social relations with people outside. The purpose of this study was to determine the psychosocial problems experienced by defendants in Pekalongan Detention Center.]]>
<![CDATA[Mother's Smart Card Effect on Mother's Knowledge and Awareness of Children's Fever in The Pre-Hospital Phase ]]>
<![CDATA[Sapondra Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Rokhman]]>;
<![CDATA[Firman Nugraha Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Huswatun Azmarina Yulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Encan Reazsari Anisya]]>
<![CDATA[ Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July ]]>
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DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3296
<![CDATA[Introduction: Fever increases body temperature above 37.50 C, making the child uncomfortable; the child's body and face are hot, red, and shivers. Fever conditions also affect parents, especially mothers who will also feel anxious. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Mother's Smart Card on the knowledge and awareness of mothers in the management of children with fever in the pre-hospital phase. Methods: This study used a Quasi-Experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach with a purposive sampling technique on 40 mothers. A mother's knowledge is measured by knowledge about fever. In contrast, vigilance is measured by how the mother behaves and her accuracy in making decisions when her child has a fever. All measurements used a questionnaire. Results: The results of data analysis using paired t-test showed a significant effect of the Mother's Smart Card on mother's knowledge and awareness in managing children with fever at home with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: This means that the Mother's Smart Card can increase the knowledge and awareness of mothers in the management of children with fever in the pre-hospital phase. This result is hoped that the Mother’s Smart Card can be a reference in increasing mothers' knowledge and awareness and minimizing treatment in inappropriate health facilities that can be at risk of transmitting other diseases.]]>
