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HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH LAMONGAN Isni Lailatul Maghfiroh; Aprelia Af’idatul Hanafi; Abdul Rokhman
Surya : Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v12i2.148

Abstract

Pasien Penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa mengalami berbagai macam perubahan dalam kehidupan yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Efikasi diri adalah keyakinan seseorang tentang kemampuan dalam mencapai suatu hal dan merupakan mediator antara perubahan dalam kualitas hidup.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien PGK. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan 50 sampel yaitu pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisa dengan teknik penggambilan consecutive sampling. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil menggunakan Kuesioner Efikasi Diri dan kuisoner WHOQoL-BREF untuk kualitas hidup. Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji pearson dengan tingkat kemaknaan p <0,05.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden yang memiliki efikasi diri baik (52,0%) dan kualitas hidup baik (48.0%). Berdasarkan hasil uji pearson didapatkan nilai rs 0,933 dengan nilai p=0,000 dimana p<0,05. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang sangat kuat antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup. Hal ini dikarnakan efikasi diri dapat memberikan prediksi terhadap kepatuhan seseorang dalam melakukan perawatan mandiri. Sehingga efikasi diri yang tinggi akan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup.Perawat dapat memberikan dukungan untuk kemandirian pasien dalam memodifikasi gaya hidup dengan cara melibatkan peran aktif keluarga dalam perawatan pasien karena dukungan keluarga dan orang terdekat sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan efikasi diri pasien. Kata Kunci : Penyakit Ginjal Kronik, Efikasi Diri, Kualitas Hidup
PENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN MERAWAT DIRI ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL DENGAN TERAPI OKUPASI DI SDLB NEGERI LAMONGAN: Improvement of Self-Care Independence for Children with Mental Retardation Using Occupational Therapy in SDLB Negeri Lamongan Abdul Rokhman; Fatkhur Rohmah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JIKep | September 2019
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.942 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v5i2.239

Abstract

Children with mental retardation depend on parents in carrying out daily activities such as in terms of self-care independence so that exercise or therapy that can be applied is occupational therapy. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of occupational therapy on the level of self-care independence in children with mental retardation at SDLB Negeri Lamongan. The design of this study is experimental design that is quasi experimental with one group pre and post test design. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling, namely purposive sampling with a total of 15 children. Data collection was carried out using independence observation sheet. Observations were performed for 3 weeks with 5 meetings, each meeting for ? 1 hour in SDLB Negeri Lamongan. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank test in this study showed that p value = 0.001 where p <0.05 with Z -3.411 and Z table is 1-0.0032 due to 2-sided test, the result of Z count is far from the critical number Z ± 1, 96 by moving to the left, which means that Ho is rejected, which means there is influence of occupational therapy on the level of self-care independence in children with mental retardation at SDLB Negeri Lamongan. The results of this study showed that the degree of independence of self-care before being given occupational therapy was mostly in moderate dependence category and after being given occupational therapy mostly in independent category. Occupational therapy can produce and increase independence, especially the ability in daily activities in terms of caring for themselves.
THE EFFECT OF VIRTUAL EDUCATION TO IMPROVE COMPLIANCE OF HEMODIALISYS PATIENTS WITH HEALTH PROTOCOLS DURING PANDEMIC Nur Hidayati; Abdul Rokhman; Suratmi Suratmi; M. Syukri Ghozali; Muhtadi Muhtadi
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan July-December 2021
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.290

Abstract

Background: The spread of COVID-19 has continued to increase since March 2020. Patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo Hemodialysis are one of the groups vulnerable to COVID-19 because they routinely undergo Hemodialysis. One of the ways to prevent transmission of COVID-19 to hemodialysis patients is by providing education to comply with the COVID-19 prevention Health protocol. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of virtual education on Hemodialysis patient compliance in preventing covid-19 transmission at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Lamongan. Methods: This study used the Pre-Experiment approach one group pre-test post-test design on all CKD patients who were routine Hemodialysis at Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital from October - December 2020 who were taken using the purposive sampling technique. The intervention given was playing educational videos for 2 months. Data were collected using a questionnaire before and after the intervention, which was tested by the Wilcoxon test with α <0.05. Results: There were 69 patients who took part in the entire processes until it was completed. The results revealed that there were differences in the level of compliance of hemodialysis patients before and after treatment (p = 0.000). Further research with larger sample and RCT design is needed for stronger generalization in population. Conclusion: Providing educational videos can increase the level of compliance of hemodialysis patients in implementing Health protocols to prevent transmission of COVID-19.
PENURUNAN STRESS PADA LANSIA DENGAN RELAKSASI BENSON Abdul Rokhman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v10i1.257

Abstract

Angka harapan hidup yang tinggi meningkatkan populasi lansia. Namun lansia sering mengalami beberapa masalah akibat perubahan fisik yang terjadi, salah satunya stres. Upaya penanganan yang bisa dilakukan yaitu dengan relaksasi Benson salah satunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh relaksasi Benson terhadap stres pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperimental one group pre-posttest dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang lansia, uji analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai median skor stres lansia sebelum melakukan relaksasi Benson yaitu 20, dan setelah lansia melakukan relaksasi Benson nilai median skor stres lansia mengalami penurunan menjadi 16 dengan nilai p = 0,000. Hal itu menunjukkan jika ada pengaruh relaksasi Benson terhadap stres pada lansia. Relaksasi Benson terbilang efektif dalam menurunkan stres lansia dengan memberikan rasa rileks yang terjadi. Relaksasi Benson dapat disarankan menjadi salah satu pilihan terapi untuk stres pada lansia.
Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-5 Tahun) Berdasarkan Status Sosial Ekonomi Dan Penyakit Infeksi Rokhman Abdul; Qorriuyu Nana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v9i2.277

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a length or height that is more than minus two standard deviations of the WHO child growth standard which starts in the development process of the fetus in the womb until the age of 2 years with both short and long term effects. Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between socioeconomic status and infectious diseases with the incidence of stunting in preschool children in Sugihwaras District, Bojonegoro Regency. Methods: This study used a correlation analytic design with a retrospective cohort approach. The study was conducted in February-March 2020. The sample was taken by a random sampling technique. A sample of 36 preschool-aged stunting children. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. Results: showed a relationship between socioeconomic status (P = 0.000) and the incidence of stunting. there is an association of infectious diseases (P = 0.000) with the incidence of stunting. However, in the logistic regression test, it was found that there was a relationship between socioeconomic status (p = 0.012) and there was no relationship between infectious diseases (p = 0.071) and the incidence of stunting. Conclusions and Suggestions: Preschoolers with middle to lower socioeconomic status are 30,549 times more likely to experience stunting than preschool children with upper-class socioeconomic status. It is hoped that the research results can provide additional information to change the family mindset regarding the incidence of stunting.
The Relationship Between Care Environment Stressors with Oxygen Saturation and Quality of Life of Covid-19 Patients Suhariyati Suhariyati; Abdul Rokhman; Dias Tiara Putri Utomo; Arifal Aris; Siti Sholikhah
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 13, No 2 (2021): The Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v13i2.6450

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease which causes respiratory problems, acute respiratory syndromes, kidney failure, and even death. This research aimed to investigate the relationship between care environment stressors with oxygen saturation and quality of life of COVID-19 patients in isolation rooms of dr. Soegiri hospital Lamongan. The research applied a correlational design and conducted in isolation rooms of dr. Soegiri hospital Lamongan. The samples were 59 respondents who were obtained by purposive sampling. The data were gathered from March to May 2021. The research variables included care environment stressors, oxygen saturation, and quality of life. The instrument was a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by Gamma and Somers tests (α = 0.05). The research results showed that care environment stressors significantly related to oxygen saturation and quality of life (p 0.05). It is hoped that families and health workers will always provide support to COVID-19 patients who are being treated in isolation rooms. Further research is needed.
Mother's Smart Card Effect on Mother's Knowledge and Awareness of Children's Fever in The Pre-Hospital Phase Sapondra Wijaya; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo; Abdul Rokhman; Firman Nugraha Putra; Huswatun Azmarina Yulandari; Encan Reazsari Anisya
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.44 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.3296

Abstract

Introduction: Fever increases body temperature above 37.50 C, making the child uncomfortable; the child's body and face are hot, red, and shivers. Fever conditions also affect parents, especially mothers who will also feel anxious. This study aimed to determine the effect of the Mother's Smart Card on the knowledge and awareness of mothers in the management of children with fever in the pre-hospital phase. Methods: This study used a Quasi-Experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach with a purposive sampling technique on 40 mothers. A mother's knowledge is measured by knowledge about fever. In contrast, vigilance is measured by how the mother behaves and her accuracy in making decisions when her child has a fever. All measurements used a questionnaire. Results: The results of data analysis using paired t-test showed a significant effect of the Mother's Smart Card on mother's knowledge and awareness in managing children with fever at home with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: This means that the Mother's Smart Card can increase the knowledge and awareness of mothers in the management of children with fever in the pre-hospital phase. This result is hoped that the Mother’s Smart Card can be a reference in increasing mothers' knowledge and awareness and minimizing treatment in inappropriate health facilities that can be at risk of transmitting other diseases.
The Association Between BMI, Depression, and Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) among Nurses in Lamongan, Indonesia Abdul Rokhman; Nur Hidayati Madzkur; Faizul Hasan; Nurul Chayatin
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.966 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.33182

Abstract

Introduction: Most nurses who were infected by COVID-19 experienced Post-acute Sequelae of COVID-19. Post-acute Sequelae of COVID-19 has caused fatigue, shortness of breath, memory impairment, and joint pain which make nurses unable to work optimally. Objective: This research aimed to analyze the association between BMI, depression, and post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 among nurses in Lamongan, Indonesia. Methods: This was a cross-sectional research which involved all nurses in Lamongan who were infected by COVID-19. The samples were obtained by purposive sampling from June to July 2022. The data were gathered by using questionnaires. Depression was measured by PHQ-9 questionnaire to which then analyzed by logistic regression test (α≤0.05). Results: A total of 226 nurses who were infected by COVID-19 participated in this study. From the number, 45.1% were males and 54.9% were females. 96% were working in the health services while 4% were working in the educational institutions. 17.6% had history of diseases while 82.4% had no history of diseases. The results indicated that gender was not associated with both sequelae of cough and fatigue (p>0.05). BMI was not associated with either sequelae of cough or fatigue (p>0.05). Depression did not affect sequelae of cough (p=0.62), but nurses who experienced depression were 0.12 times at risk of experiencing fatigue (p=0.02). Conclusion: It can be concluded that depression is a factor which increases fatigue.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan CPR dengan Pelatihan Menggunakan Bantal CPR Sebagai Media pada Remaja Pecinta Alam di Kota Lubuklinggau Sapondra Wijaya; Wahyu Dwi Ari Wibowo; Susmini Susmini; Bambang Soewito; Rokhman Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yatsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37048/kesehatan.v11i2.509

Abstract

Cardiac arrest is a direct cessation of heart function and results in death if not immediately assisted with CPR. It is necessary to increase the quantity and quality of bystander CPR through CPR education and training using reliable simulation media, one of which is the CPR pillow. This study aims to determine the effect of CPR training using a CPR pillow on the knowledge and skills of nature-lovers. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post-test approach to CPR training using a CPR pillow as a simulation medium. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique on 40 nature-lovers. CPR knowledge was measured from knowledge about OHCA which was measured using a questionnaire. Skills were measured by the way the subject performed CPR using the CPR SOP checklist from PPNI. The results of data analysis using paired t-test showed that there was a significant effect of CPR training using the CPR Pillow on the knowledge (t=-19.891) and skills (t=-37.749) of young nature lovers with p = 0.0001. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that there is a positive influence related to CPR training using a CPR pillow on the knowledge and skills of nature-lovers about OHCA and CPR. This shows that the CPR pillow is effective for use as a community simulation medium in an effort to increase knowledge and skills in the management of OHCA.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris untuk Anak Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia melalui Fun Easy English Dias Tiara Putri Utomo; Pandhutama Raharjo; Abdul Rokhman; Finaty Ahsanah
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i1.995

Abstract

Hak untuk mengenyam pendidikan bagi semua warga negara Indonesia nyatanya belum bisa dinikmati oleh semua anak-anak Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) yang ada di Malaysia. Selain Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SKIL), di wilayah Kuala Lumpur dan sekitarnya telah berdiri beberapa Sanggar Bimbingan. Sanggar Bimbingan Kampung Bharu adalah salah satu Sanggar Bimbingan di bawah naungan Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa Muhammadiyah (PCIM) Malaysia. Pada tahun ajaran 2021/2022 tercatat 51 siswa usia sekolah dasar dari kelas 1 sampai 6 yang belajar di SB Kampung Bharu. Menurut hasil wawancara dan observasi, salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya penguasaan bahasa Inggris oleh siswa. Padahal di Malaysia, bahasa Inggris berstatus sebagai bahasa kedua dan lazim digunakan di wilayah perkotaan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertajuk “Fun Easy English” ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris siswa SB Kampung Bharu khususnya siswa kelas rendah (kelas 1-3). Kegiatan PkM ini diadakan pada hari Senin, 29 Agustus 2022, dan Kamis, 1 September 2022 menggunakan media lagu dan metode Total Physical Response. Hasil evaluasi pada pertemuan pertama menyebutkan bahwa 84% siswa mampu memperkenalkan diri dalam bahasa Inggris dengan benar dan lancar sedangkan pada pertemuan kedua 100% siswa mampu mengerjakan lembar kerja dengan nilai di atas 70. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berjalan dengan sukses dan lancar. Diharapkan kegiatan semacam ini dapat dilaksanakan dan dilanjutkan oleh pengelola SB maupun dari tim pengabdian masyarakat lainnya. English Training for Indonesian Migrant Workers’ Children in Malaysia through “Fun Easy English” The right to education for all Indonesian citizens has not reached all the children of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in Malaysia. In addition to the Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School (SKIL), several learning centers called Sanggar Bimbingan (SB) have been established in Kuala Lumpur and its surroundings. Kampung Bharu learning center is one of the learning centers under the auspices of the Muhammadiyah Special Branch Manager (PCIM) of Malaysia. In the 2021/2022 academic year, 51 elementary school-aged students (grades 1 to 6) were enrolled at SB Kampung Bharu. According to the results of interviews and observations, one of the problems faced was the lack of mastery of English by the students, whereas in Malaysia, English is a second language and is commonly used in urban areas. Therefore, the community service entitled “Fun Easy English” was carried out to increase the ability and motivation of the students to learn English, especially low grade students (grades 1-3). This activity was held on Monday, 29 August 2022, and Thursday, 1 September 2022 using song media and the Total Physical Response method. At the first meeting, 84% of students were able to introduce themselves in English correctly and fluently while at the second meeting 100% of students were able to work on worksheets with scores above 70. Overall, this community service activity ran successfully and smoothly. It is hoped that this kind of activity can be carried out and continued by SB managers and other community service teams