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Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan

jstp
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Published by Universitas Sulawesi Barat

ISSN : 27153010 EISSN : 27160424 DOI : https://doi.org/10.31605/jstp.

Core Subject : Health, Education, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary Other

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mencakup aspek ilmu hewan yang diterbitkan sejak tahun 2019, secara konsisten diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember oleh Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Sulawesi Barat dengan Print ISSN 2715-3010 dan Online-ISSN 2716-0424. JSTP menerima naskah asli atau original yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia kecuali abstrak harus ditulis dalam dua bahasa (Indonesia dan Inggris), yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di jurnal ilmiah Nasional dan Internasional.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 56 Documents

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Performa Ayam Arab dengan Pemberian Energi-Protein pada Level Berbeda Windawati Alwi; Laily Agustina; Muhammad Zain Mide
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

This research aimed to determine the effect of different energy and protein level giving in Arabic chicken on feed consumption, egg production and feed conversion. The materials used for this experiment were 80 heads of arabic chicken 5 months age and maintained for 6 weeks (36 days). The method used was completely randomized design (CRD) which consists of 4 treatments and 10 replications that R1 (protein 15% and EM 2 500 Kcal), R2 (protein 16% and EM 2 600 Kcal), R3 (protein 17% and EM 2 700 Kcal) and R4 (protein 18% and EM 2 800 Kcal). Analysis of variance showed that treatment significantly (P<0.05) on feed consumption, egg production and feed conversion. It could be concluded that more increasing energy and protein, the higher egg production, feed consumption and generates optimal feed conversion. Energy and protein with a protein level of 18% and energy 2 800 Kcal kg-1 showed better performance.

Kualitas Kimia Daging Ayam Broiler dengan Suhu Pemeliharaan yang Berbeda Siskha Nurul Hidayah; Hanny Indrat Wahyuni; Sri Kismiyati
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

The aim of this study is to prove the influence of different rearing temperature on the chemical quality of broiler chickens meat. Twenty birds of male broiler chicken CP 707 strain age 21 days was used in this study. The average body weight was 1 167±0,17 g. The research used t-test with 2 treatments and 10 replications. The treatments applied was rearing temperature: high (35-36ºC, T1) and standart (23-24ºC, T2) from age 21 - 35 days. The variables observed were moisture, ash, fat and protein content of thebreast meat. The results showed that different rearing temperature did not significantly affected on the moisture and ash content, but significantly affected on the fat and protein content of broiler breast meat (P<0.05). The conclusions of this study was proved that high rearing temperature (35-36ºC) from 21 to 35 days of age caused a decreased in protein content and an increased in fat content of breast broiler chickens meat, however, the moisture and ash content remained similar.

Laporan Kasus: Penanganan Dipylidiasis pada Kucing Anggora dengan Praziquantel Annisa Putri Cahyani; I Nyoman Suartha; Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Dipylidiasis is a tapeworm disease that attacks cats and dogs and classified as a zoonotic disease because it can be transmitted to humans. A 2 years old female angora cat weighing 3 kg was examined with complaints of bloody diarrhea for 2 weeks. The results of native faecal examination showed the presence of D. caninum worm eggs. Animals diagnosed with dipylidiasis. Cat cases were treated by administering 50 mg praziquantel therapy with the recommendation of 1 tablet for 10 kg/BW orally. In conclusion, the treatment of dipylidiasis by administering praziquantel therapy has proven to be effective.

Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jati Belanda (Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk) Memperbaiki Profil Lipid Tikus (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar Jantan Dislipidemia Melita Hidajat; I Gusti Made Aman; Hendro Sukoco; Ferbian Milas Siswanto
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

The purpose of this study was to prove that the administration of Jati (Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk) leaves extract improves the lipid profile of dyslipidemic male Wistar rats. Subjects were 20 rats (Rattus norvegicus), male, Wistar strain, dyslipidemia (total cholesterol ≥ 200 mg dl-1), aged 2 months old, weighing 180-200 grams. The control group (10 rats) were given a placebo of 3 ml aquadest (P0) and the treatment group was given extracts of the Jati (Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk) leaves extract of 25 mg kg-1 BW (P1). Before and after treatment for 14 days, total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL, and HDL levels were examined. The results showed that in the P0 group there were no changes in total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL, and HDL levels (p>0.05), whereas the P1 group experienced a decrease in total cholesterol, triglyceride and LDL levels (p<0.05) and an increase in HDL levels (p<0.05). The results of this study indicated that the Jati leaves extract was effective to improve the lipid profile of dyslipidemic rats. It was necessary to compare the effectiveness of Jati leaves extract with synthetic dyslipidemia drugs used in the community such as statin.

Penggunaan Empat Set Primer dalam Mendeteksi Tryapanosoma evansi pada Mencit dengan Teknik Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Dias Aprita Dewi; Fitrine Ekawasti; April H. Wardhana; Dyah H. Sawitri
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Diagnose technique for detection Tryapanosoma evansi have been developed for many years, including Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). One of fundamental factors on this technique is primer desain which possess high sensitivity and specificity. The aim of the current study was to examine four primer sets for detection of T. evansi on mice. They were ITS 1, ESAG 6/7, RoTat 1.2 VSG, TBR1/2 and TR3/TR4. Balitvet Culture Collection (BCC) – Bangkalan isolate of T. evansi was was injected into two male mice DDY strain. Three days after infection, blood mice was collected and stored at -20oC. In addition, some blood was dropped on the filter paper and kept at 4oC. Another mice was killed and some tissues (brain, liver, lung, heart, spleen and kidney) were removed from mice and preserved into 80% Ethanol and then they were stored -20oC. All samples were amplified using five primer sets and repeated twice. The results demonstrated that all primers (ITS 1, ESAG 6/7, RoTat 1.2 VSG, TBR1/2 and TR3/TR4) were able to detect T. evansi on all samples (the blood, the filter paper and all tissues). In order to detect T. evansi in the field, primer ITS-1 is recommended because it is able to discriminate some spesies T. evansi in livestock and generate a good intensity of DNA band from tested samples.

Studi Kasus: Babesiosis (Piroplasmosis) disertai Infestasi Caplak yang Berat pada Anjing Gembala Jerman Amar Wira; I Wayan Batan; Sri Kayati Widyastuti; Hendro Sukoco
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Babesiosis is a parasitic disease in red blood cells due to protozoan infection of the genus Babesia which is transmitted through tick vectors. A 5-years-old male German shepherd had decreased appetite, weakness, and infestation of ticks throughout his body. Clinical examination showed Capillary Refill Time (CRT) <2 seconds, pale mouth mucosa, erythema throughout the body, philtrum was dry and slow skin turgor. The results of a complete blood examination of the dog had hyperchromic microcytic anemia and lymphocytopenia, while the results of blood smear showed the existence of intraerythrocyte inclusion bodies. The dog was diagnosed with Babesiosis and treated with Ringer Lactate fluid therapy, administration of Clindamycin (25mg/kg BW; PO), Oxytetracycline (15mg/kg BW; PO), Anti-inflammatory Dexamethasone (0.5-1mg/kg BW; PO) and Hematodine (1ml/5kg BB; IV) given for seven days. After treatment, the dog has increased appetite and after 14 days shows improvement in clinical signs.

Pengaruh Kombinasi Starter Kultur Lactobacillus plantarum dan Lactobacillus acidophillus terhadap Karakteristik Mikrobiologis dan Kimiwawi pada Minuman Fermentasi. Syachroni; Fatma Maruddin; Farida Nur Yuliati; Andi Nurul Mukhlisah
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus acidophilus are a probiotic bacteria which can be combined as a starter fermentation products using fresh milk and reconstitution milk as a growth medium. The aim of this study was to determine the combined effect of L. plantarum and L. acidophilus on total bacteria, lactic acid, and pH levels were used as a starter culture fermented milk beverage. The study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) 3 treatments (a combination of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1) with 5 replications. The results showed that the number of bacteria at the level of a combination of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1 respectively were 8.96±5.80; 8.22±5.80 and 8.72±5.80 (log cfu/ml), lactic acid content were 0.36±0.008 %; 0.41±0.008 %; and 0.49±0.008 %, and the pH were 4.91±0.02; 4.67±0.02; and 4.54±0.02. The best combination of L. plantarum and L. acidophilus bacteria for fermented milk was 1:1 based on the growth activity of lactic acid bacteria and pH.

Paritas dan Body Condition Score (BCS) Ternak Sapi Bali di Wilayah Kanusuang, Sulawesi Barat Ummul Masir; Santi; Andi Fausiah
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

The study aims to provide an overview of the value of the body condition and parity of Bali cattle in the Kanusuang region, West Sulawesi. A total of 11 Bali cows that have been given birth once were involved in this study. Data were collected by direct observation of Bali cows in the field and interview toward the farmers. All cows were subjected to body condition scoring (BCS; scale 1 - 5) through visual measurement. The results of this study showed that most of the proportion of Bali cattle with parity 1 and 2 were the same, 36,36%, while parity 3 was 27,2%. There were 15,4% of the total sample observed cattle have BCS value 3, followed by BCS values 4 and 5 respectively 46,1% and 38,5%. The correlation test between parity and BCS obtained value r=0,355 (P>0,05) means no correlation between both of the data. The BCS value of livestock belonging to farmers in the study location was in the normal range, which refers to the standard BCS values 1-5. The parity value obtained cannot be used as a standard for determining reproductive performance, but was invented as an evaluation of reproductive efficiency.

Pengaruh Injeksi Introvit-E-Selen terhadap Lama Force Molting dan Hen Day Ayam Isa Brown Nur Saidah Said; Sulmiyati Sulmiyati; Deka Uli Fahrodi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Intovit-E-Selen injection on the length of force molting and Hen Day of Isa Brown hens. The experimental animal used was 80-week-old Isa Brown hens. A total of 80 Isa Brown hens were divided into 4 treatments with 20 replications. The treatments consisted of P0 (0.3 ml Phosphate Buffer Saline), P1 (0.3 ml Intovit-E-Selen Injection), P2 (0.6 ml Intovit-E-Selen Injection), and P3 (0.9 ml Intovit-E-Selen Injection). The study was conducted by calculating the length of force molting and Hen Day. The research results were analyzed using ANOVA, followed by further tests using the Duncan test. The results showed that the treatment of P3 (0.9 ml of Introvit-E-Selen Injection) had an influence on the length of force molting with an average value of 30.55 ± 2.74 and the treatment of P2 (0.6 ml of Introvit-E-Selen Injection) had an influence on Hen Day with an average value of 80.25 ± 1.48. Introvit-E-Selen injection in Isa Brown chickens can shorten the time of force molting and increase the percentage of Hen Day.

Studi Kasus: Paraplegia Lumbosacral Akibat Traumatik pada Anak Kucing Lokal Kusumaning Arumsari Wimbavitrati; I Wayan Batan; I Made Suma Anthara
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Peternakan
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

A local female cat who was ±3 months old with a body weight of 1.5 kg presented to hind legs with complaints of being unable to stand. The inspection showed that the cat was not able to stand upright especially on its two hind legs. When palpated, the hind legs muscle tension begins to decrease. Based on the postural examination, pelvic limb reflexes, and nociceptive examinations, it was pointed to an abnormal disturbance in both hind legs and additionally, there was no response anal sphincter area. A series of neurological examinations indicated that the cat had a lumbosacral nerve disorder. Hematological examinations suggesting the anemia indicated. X-ray examination showed the fracture of an os. vertebrae lumbar I. The cat was diagnosed with paraplegia due to a trauma, where the muscles of the body are paralyzed and weak. The prognosis for this case was infausta. Medications and therapies provided were neurotropic vitamins, dexamethasone, and Hemobion®, and train cats to stand and walk every day. After being given treatment for ten days, the cat case did not show any changes in the two hind legs.

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