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Randwick International of Social Science Journal
Published by RIRAI Publisher
ISSN : 27225666     EISSN : 27225674     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The RISS Journal publishes research and analysis papers in the fields of social science include humanities such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, history, culture, cross-cultural studies, ethics, education, economy, geography, philosophy, psychology, sociology, social welfare political, population studies, performing arts, visual arts, human right studies, gender and sexuality, religious studies. RISS Journal is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 401 Documents
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Narratives of Slow Violence Fear by Greek-speaking Pregnant Women during the COVID-19 Period Vasiliki Saini
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.662

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic pregnant women had to cope with the unknown and unprecedented challenges the coronavirus health crisis created. The Greek state and the biomedical discourse classified pregnant women as vulnerable due to the increased risk of severe illness and mortality rate of pregnant women infected by the coronavirus, depriving them of any kind of agency. However, the fear of slow violence of potential COVID-19 infection to the fetus’s health and the health of pregnant women led them, and particularly, the participants in this research, to act agentively as self risk-managers and to proceed to the adoption of several measures in order to alleviate this fear and to safeguard their own and their fetus’s health. These measures consisted of self-regulated preventive measures, mitigation strategies, and the COVID-19 vaccine uptake or refusal. These findings constituted the voice of the interviewees and their experience of being pregnant during the COVID-19 pandemic. They were the outcome of the conduct of eighteen online formal semi-structured in-depth online interviews and netnography. The research lasted three months, from 10 February 2022 to 10 May 2022, and was conducted in framework of the thesis: The experience of pregnancy in the COVID-19 period in Greece at the Master Course: Cultural Anthropology-Sustainable Citizenship of Utrecht University.
The Poet as a Cultural Ambassador and Social Critic Idowu James Adekunle
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.663

Abstract

Poetry is oral literature with aesthetic skills. It is a performative form of a cultural infusion of traditional and contemporary realities of the human world. Poetry in its true nature is political, economic, and sociological. Poetry is largely human. Previous studies have examined poetry as entertainment and poetic orature to neglect cultural significance and social criticism. Therefore, this study examines as poetry an embodiment of cultural identities and an element of social criticism. The anthology of Femi Abodunrin, entitled “It Would Take Time: Conversation with Living Ancestors” would be examined. This is in a bid to see how a poet serves as a cultural ambassador of his/her country and, at the same time, a social critic. Femi Abodunrin is a Nigerian-born poet. Schechner's Performance, Freudian, and Jungian psychoanalytic theories were used to analyze the selected collections. The selected poems are subjected to performance and literary analyses.
The Indonesian Government's Efforts to Protect Indonesian Migrant Workers Threatened with the Death Penalty Abroad Surya Perdana
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.612

Abstract

This study will look at the protection provided by the law for Indonesian workers who are threatened with the death sentence overseas and the steps taken by the administration to provide such protection. migrant workers from Indonesia or Indonesian Migrant Workers are parties who are very vulnerable to indecent treatment, physical and psychological violence, intimidation, discrimination, and injustice. Collecting data in research using normative study. Sexual violence experienced by female migrant workers or PMI is often the beginning of cases of murder committed by these workers in self-defence. In the end, cases like this in local courts sentence TKI or PMI with the death penalty. This study concludes that the concept of legal protection carried out by the government in recent years can reduce the number of TKI or PMI who are subject to capital punishment because the victims' families forgive them.
The Musicality of Gamelan Gong Kebyar Mepacek as a North Bali Traditional Music Identity Kadek Angga Wahyu Pradana; I Wayan Rai S; I Wayan Suherta
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.653

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to reveal the musicality of Gamelan Gong Kebyar Mepacek as the identity of North Bali's traditional music. Many researchers have carried out numerous research studies on Gong Kebyar. However, there has not been a single study on the musicality of Gong Kebyar Mepacek's gamelan, which has caused this gamelan to become the hallmark of North Bali's traditional music. How is Gamelan Gong Kebyar Mepacek's musicality measured?. What is the influence of the musicality of Gamelan Gong Kebyar Mepacek on the traditional Balinese music being played? This research was conducted using qualitative methods from the perspective of ethnomusicology. All data that has been collected through observation, interviews, and literature studies is analyzed using ethnomusical theory. The results of the study show that the musicality of Gamelan Gong Kebyar Mepacek has shorter pitch repertoire, a faster closing technique, a faster gending tempo, and a louder gamelan sound compared to Gong Kebyar gamelan in general. To measure the pitch of the Gong Kebyar mepacek gamelan tuner, a tuner was used in the Studio One 5 digital audio workstation (DAW) application. The effect of this mepacek gamelan model on the traditional music played can be seen in the tempo, which is the maximum speed that can be achieved by the musicians playing the gamelan. This means that by pacing the gamelan blades, the drummers do not need to wait long to close the gamelan chords.
Relationship between Religiosity and Anger Control with Marital Satisfaction Maryam Bakhtiarvand; Hassan Nokarizi; Morteza Bakhtiarvand
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.661

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between religiosity and anger control with marital satisfaction. This research is the correlation type, which was carried out in the first term of academic year of 2012-2013. The instruments used were the Enrich Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire, the PACT Anger Control Questionnaire, and the Clark and Stark Religiosity Questionnaire, whose reliability was obtained according to Cronbach's alpha of 0.94, 0.81, and 0.92, respectively. The tests were carried out on 50 men and 50 married women of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz by random sampling, and finally 100 completed questionnaires were analyzed. Correlation research design and Pearson correlation method was used for data analysis in addition to descriptive statistics. The obtained results confirmed the research hypothesis and showed that there is a significant positive relationship between religiosity and anger control with marital satisfaction (p ≤ 0.000).
Identifying the Effective Factors and the Importance of the Harirud Watershed in Afghanistan and its Impact on Iran Fayaz Gul Mazloum Yar; Mullajan Rahmani; Ebadullah Amir
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.668

Abstract

One of the problems in the analysis of Hydro politics relations in the international river system is that the same factors can create a diverse range of conflict or cooperation, and even the same variable may play a different role in relation to other variables in each coastal country. Therefore, it is necessary to know the variables and the role that each variable plays in formulating a model for analyzing opportunities and risks for countries that share a watershed with other countries. One of the fundamental measures in the analysis of Hydro politics relations in the transboundary river system is to know the variables. Which play a role in the importance of transboundary waters for countries. Harirud water enters Iran from Afghanistan, and the location of its catchment area in the arid and semi-arid region of the world has made them dependent on Harirud water to meet their water needs. Afghanistan's development programs have caused a decrease in Harirud water entering Iran in such a way that it can create a challenge to Iran's security. Therefore, the question of the research is, what are the variables and indicators influencing the strategic importance of Harirud for Afghanistan, and what is its effect on Iran? For this purpose, 68 identification indicators and data were analyzed using the Delphi method and structural analysis method with Micmac software. In this research, 35 experts were selected, of which 25 participated in completing the Delphi questionnaires and 10 participated in completing the questionnaire of the mutual effects analysis matrix, and the answers of 8 of them were used to complete the matrix. is placed Based on the findings of the research, indicators of the importance of Harirud for national security, security of water resources, and implementation of economic development programs for Afghanistan are considered strategic indicators.
Minstrelsy, Apprenticeship, Origin and Features of Biripo, the Ilaje Folk-Poetry Stephen Ola Ajimisan
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.669

Abstract

Issues of minstrelsy, apprenticeship, origin, features of Biripo, the Ilaje oral performance in chanting and singing modes, and the influence of modernity and technology on it have never been subjects of any known research in folkloric literature or other fields of human knowledge. This paper thus, investigates the issues of minstrelsy, apprenticeship in Biripo, origin and features of Biripo among the people. The paper employs sociological approach to the study of Biripo since it operates within its society of origin. Sociological approach to the study of literature or folklore examines a text or indigenous oral performances through sociological binoculars with a view to examining how the text has been influenced by the society and vice-versa which justifies the adoption of the theory. The paper also gathers information through oral interviews and secondary materials such as textbooks, journal articles and cyber materials. The research finds out that: the issues of minstrelsy, apprenticeship is present in Biripo the way it is in other indigenous forms, the oral (Biripo) artist occupies special place in his community and enjoys special privilege from the community leaders and the people, Biripo is a product of the people’s tradition and quotidian existence from the pre-literate and post-literate eras and that modernity and technology have tremendously influenced Biripo, functional application and that the use of ideophones, call and response, affinity with ritual and masquerades songs etc are features of Biripo. The paper advocates the technologising of Biripo for the 21st century exigencies and realities.
"Criminal" Law Politics Regarding the Legalization of Citizenship Documents (Apostille) in Indonesia Adi Mansar; Ferry Susanto Limbong
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.670

Abstract

The legalization of citizenship documents is not only an administrative matter in countries whose administrative systems exist throughout the world. Philosophically, the purpose of legalization is to protect and create legal certainty for every user. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the political role of criminal law about the apostille and which citizenship documents are part of the apostille. Because Indonesia's international interaction policy resulted in the ratification of many national conventions, including the Congress on the Elimination of Legalization of Foreign Public Documents. The use of all documents is the right and obligation of each person to comply with all applicable regulations in different countries. The use of documents and their evidentiary system regulated in the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 6 of 2022 is a national policy that provides legal protection and certainty to all users and those who have the authority to legalize citizen documents. The practices offered are administrative and public (criminal) rights. The emergence of a criminal justice policy regarding the authentication of citizenship documents that applies in 121 countries is urgently needed to protect, for example, parties or bodies authorized to carry out authentication. One of the state institutions authorized to legalize civil documents is a notary. Based on the Notary Law, the position of Notary is called an official who has the authority to handle special requests from the public related to Notaries. It should be noted that documents that can be used both domestically and abroad must be legalized by 5 (five) authorities, namely the Document Authority, the Indonesian Ministry of Law and Human Rights, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Consulate. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the destination country and Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the destination country.
Dispute Settlement in Sharia Banking in Indonesia Syaifuddin Syaifuddin
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.671

Abstract

The birth of the dual banking system in Indonesia was marked by the establishment of Indonesia's first sharia commercial bank, Bank Muamalat. The first amendments to the Religious Courts Act of 1989 were seen as a response to dispute resolution, but the advent of the law did not immediately open an opportunity for dispute resolution, due to the National Sharia Council and banking fatwas. Indonesian regulations continue to treat disputes in the sharia banking industry as arbitrators, and Law No. 21 of 2008 on Sharia Banking Regulation is another legislative instrument that provides channels for Islamic banking disputes through litigation and out-of-court proceedings. This study was conducted normatively, using different legal materials depending on the issue. The study found that forms of Islamic banking consist of profit products and social and religious products. For charitable sharia banking products, disputes with bank customers can be resolved by national sharia arbitration courts and judicial institutions, whereas social and religious sharia banking products can only be resolved by religious courts or district courts. At the discretion of the judge according to the contract. In the case of disputes between banks and customers, the arbitration board only has the power to decide the dispute and not to enforce the law, but in sharia banks, disputes in litigation, religious courts and district courts have jurisdiction for dispute resolution. Have the right Enforcement where principal or the losing party does not act voluntarily to decide or enforce and/or where the auction leads to legal proceedings.
Factors Related to the Participation of Mothers’ Toddlers in the Stunting Prevention Program at Sicanang Health Center Medan City Sri Hajijah Purba; Ida Yustina; Etti Sudaryati
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i2.672

Abstract

One of the wholesome issues in the world nowadays is the issue of hindering which is being experienced by toddlers, especially in developing and poor countries. Malnutrition during the growth and development of toddlers will hinder their physical development, increase morbidity, hinder children's mental development, and can cause death. Based on data of Medan City Health Office or Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan, stunting cases in 2022 as of August reached 555 cases. The sub-district with the highest stunting cases was in Secanang Sub-District with the number of verified cases as of August 2022 of 61 (6.40%) cases of stunting under five. This study aims to analyze the Factors Associated with the Participation of Mothers under Toddlers in the Stunting Prevention Program in the Working Area of the Sicanang Health Center, Medan City. This research is a quantitative analytic survey research with a cross sectional design. The sample used amounted to 100 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The outcomes about appeared that the related factors were Eagerness (p=0.018), Capacity (p=0.026), Opportunity (p=0.037) and Social Back (p=0.001) with the Cooperation of Moms Little children within the Stunting Avoidance Program within the Work Range of the Sicanang City Wellbeing Center Medan.Suggestions for this research are that the stunting prevention program officers are expected to conduct education about the stunting prevention program for mothers of toddlers who have stunted children or not, so that it can be prevented and treated early so that stunting rates can be reduced and nutrition can be improved from an early age. And also stunting prevention program officers can make improvements to the program by conducting socialization on how to prevent counseling in health-based community activities to coordinate with each other and have good communication.

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