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INDONESIA
JBMR: Journal of Business and Management Review
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27231097     DOI : 10.47153/jbmr
Journal of Business and Management Review applies theory developed from business research to actual business situations. Recognizing the intricate relationships between the many areas of business activity, JBMR examines a wide variety of business decisions, processes and activities within the actual business setting. Theoretical and empirical advances in buyer behavior, finance, organizational theory and behavior, marketing, risk and insurance and international business are evaluated on a regular basis. Published for executives, researchers and scholars alike, the Journal aids the application of empirical research to practical situations and theoretical findings to the reality of the business world.
Articles 297 Documents
The Announcement of Sharia Bank’s Conditional Merger Agreement. How Investor Reacted? : Event Study at BRI Syariah Syamsuddin Syamsuddin; Versiandika Yudha Pratama
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): (Issue-February)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr22.1002021

Abstract

This study aims to determine there is a difference in average abnormal return of BRI Syariah before and after the signing of the Conditional Merger Agreement (CMA), which is on October 12th, 2020. This research used event study for method and the data in this study are secondary data in the form of stock price data of BRI Syariah. The event window in this study for 11 (eleven) working days which is 5 (five) days before the event, 1 (one) day when the event occurs and 5 (five) days after the signing of the Conditional Merger Agreement (CMA) BUMN sharia bank. Meanwhile, the estimated period is set for 120 exchange days, namely at t-125 to t-6. Test conducted by paired sample t-test. The results of the paired sample t-test showed that there is no significant difference between the average abnormal return of BRI Syariah shares before and after the signing of the Conditional Merger Agreement. It can be concluded that neither the market nor investors reacted to the signing of the Conditional Merger Agreement (CMA) that occurred at BRI Syariah Bank.
The Strategic Implementation Asset Management System Basis ISO 55000: A Case Study On Indonesian Railways Company Hafizhuddin Ali
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): (Issue-March)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr23.1022021

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation asset management system basis on ISO 55000. State-owned companies (SOE’s) in railways industry has a big asset across Sumatra, Java and Sulawesi Island. Railways SOE’s have a vision of becoming the best railroad service provider that focuses on customer service and meets stakeholder expectations. To relize the vision, Implementing ISO 55000 as asset management standards in corporation is important accordance to the vision in and mandatory of the Ministry of SOEs as stakeholders in managing strategic assets that are considered effective and efficient. In asset management, ISO 55000 Series is the international accepted standard which implemented in across industry. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of maturity in the existing asset management system against ISO 55000 and suggest improvements to the asset management system to achieve the certification of ISO 55000-based asset management. The method used is qualitative methods in case studies.The data from this study from deep interview by top managerial on Railways SOE’s. The analysis shown there is some clause whose level of maturity is doesn’t achieved competent level. Which raises a gap in the existing asset management system compared to ISO 55000 standards. One of these objects is the subject group Support, Context of Organization, and Performance Evaluation in ISO 55000 context and Risk & Review, Life Cycle Delivery, Asset Information, and Organization & People in the AM landscape developing level of maturity. As a result, an improvement in 2 aspects of asset management is recommended such as improvement on the basis of the asset management system and improvement on key performance indicators at Indonesia railways company.
Conceptualization Good Amil Governance In Zakat Institution Fitri Laela Wijayati
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): (Issue-February)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr22.1032021

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of good amil governance in the largest zakat organization in Indonesia to provide an overview of the extent of the implementation of good amil governance. OPZ performance is not only measured by the effectiveness of zakat distribution but also seen from professionalism in organizational management which is reflected in the creation of good organizational governance Professional management is an effort to create new public management and increase public trust in OPZ. Public trust in OPZ is very important because it relates to trust in the management and distribution of zakat in a professional manner which in turn can increase the potential for zakat acceptance so that it can be used to improve social welfare. This research is a qualitative study by analyzing the contents of the financial statements and websites of zakat organizations. The implementation of Good Governance (GG) is an important issue in order to improve the performance of OPZ which can be seen from the aspects of management, public services and public trust (muzakki) in the organization The implementation of GG in public organizations is inseparable from the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and openness / honesty which are in line with the norms and ethics principles in Islamic Sharia. The results show that most zakat organizations have implemented good amil governance, but there are some components that have not been disclosed in the financial statements or websites.
Human Resource Management in Quality Improvement of ZIS Management at LAZISMU Purbalingga in the New Normal Era Hanif Ardiansyah
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): (Issue-February)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr22.1072021

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze human resource management in improving the quality of zakat, infaq, and shodaqoh (ZIS) management at LAZISMU Purbalingga. This research is qualitative non-experimental (descriptive) research and uses phenometric approach. This research was executed at the Lembaga Amil Zakat Infak Shodaqoh Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Purbalingga, Central Java. The source of this research is the director of LAZISMU, The Employees, and some people who paid the ZIS at LAZISMU Purbalingga. Researchers act as instruments as well as data collectors. Other instruments are also used to support in completing data research. In this study, researchers used interview, observation and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques using qualitative descriptive analysis. The data analysis technique is divided into several steps including data collection, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed there are two types of employees at LAZISMU Purbalingga. First the employee or permanent employee, the second is the voluntary employee. The process of human resource management there are several stages, starting from the process of Recruitment, Placement, Coaching and Training, and Human Resources Evaluation. There is a uniqueness of the stages of human resources management compared to organizations and companies in general. ZIS management at LAZISMU Purbalingga is applied into various fields of activities. First the areas of education, economics, health, social and da'wah, and teh last is construction branch. Each areas has its own advantages and is certainly applied in activities that have many benefit for people.
Macro Coffee Roastery Promotions using Social Media Ulfah Setia; Teguh Gunawan Setyabudi
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): (Issue-April)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr24.1082021

Abstract

The company's sales target can be achieved through ongoing promotional activities. Sales promotion can be done through various media, one of which is social media. Social media is currently a profitable means of promotion because many people in this era use social media. Social media is a necessity along with the development of information technology. This study aims to determine the sales promotion of coffee companies using social media (Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter). Makro Coffee Roastery is a coffee company located in Sumbersari District, Jember Regency. Makro Coffee Roastery processes raw coffee beans into coffee grounds. The types of coffee sold include arabica, liberica, and robusta. Products sold are coffee in the form of coffee beans and powder. Information on research data was collected through observation of social media accounts and interviews with company management. The results showed that the social media (Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter) of the Macro Coffee Roastery account as a media for company promotion and drive the achievement of planned sales. Company sales through social media have increased quite significantly and are considered effective as a way of introducing products to consumers. Other social media need to be used as an effort to increase sales of Macro Coffee Roastery.
Cointegration of Macroeconomics Variables and Dow Jones Industrial Average Index on the Composite Stock Price Index In 2015-2019 Frisca Novia Sukmawati; Nadia Asandimitra Haryono
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): (Issue-March)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr23.1102021

Abstract

This research examines the cointegration of macroeconomic variables and the Dow Jones Industrial Average Index toward IHSG. The Sampling data used is non probability sampling techniques by using historical monthly data from January 2015 to December 2019. The method used in this study are Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test for stationarity test, Johansen Test for Cointegration, and Error Correction Model for short-term relationships with eviews 10. The findings showed that DJIA Index not cointegrated with IHSG because investors are more responsive to global market and domestic sentiment. Exchange rates not cointegrated with the IHSG because exchange rate and IHSG movements do not always had a negative relationship. Interest rates are not cointegrated with IHSG because most of the sectors in the IDX affected by external sentiment than interest rates. Meanwhile, inflation have a cointegration relationship but does not have a short-term relationship with IHSG because inflation is generally known as a continuous increase in the price of goods as a whole. Crude oil have a cointegration relationship but does not have a short-term relationship with IHDG, which implies that an increase or decrease in crude oil in the short term can not affect IHSG.
The Challenges of Training Policy in Project Environment: Case of Tunisia Mohamed Ali Hedhili; Sami Boudabbous
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): (Issue-April)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr24.1112021

Abstract

Since the 1980s, the project has become an essential management approach for contemporary companies that require profound organizational transformations, hence the need for more in-depth studies on human resources development in this new environment. The present work aimed to recognize the different challenges of the training policy in the project environment. To this end, we conducted 31 semi-structured interviews with Tunisian project managers. The results showed that the training policy is a conducive context for skills development in the project environment. Project-based organizations are called upon to promote their employees’ skills through training programs encompassing mainly two kinds of skills: interpersonal and technical. The results also revealed that the temporary and unstable nature of the projects leaves little room for training due to time pressure, lack of budget, and work overload.
Identification of Managerial Competency Knowledge of Management Students at Jenderal Achmad Yani University Aam Rachmat Mulyana; Khaerul Rizal Abdurahman
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): (Issue-March)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr23.1122021

Abstract

The development of increasingly sophisticated technology is driving the era of industrial revolution 4.0, impacting Indonesian millennials entering the era of the digital economy, artificial intelligence, big data, robotics, and so on, or known as disruptive innovation phenomenon. The development of entry-level managers shows that in 2011, the company's demand was smaller than the availability of first-level managers. While it is estimated that in 2020, the company's demand will be greater than the availability of first-tier managers. This causes Indonesia to experience a gap between the needs and availability of managers both in quality and quantity of 40 to 60 percent. This study emphasized on the identification of general managerial competency knowledge, competencies seen from the frequency of managerial competency knowledge use Managerial competency identification is carried out using semi-open questionnaires, in the form of assessment of 14 manager competencies contained in generic competency model of managers from Spencer & Spencer (1993) as a reference list of competency assessment. This study used a sample of some students who were in the 7th semester as many as 192 students. The results of this study showed the highest order of Knowledge Managerial Competency occupied by Analytical Thinking (Impact and Influence) while the lowest order occupied by Developing Other (Developing others), as well as low knowledge of competency impact influence, initiative, and information seeking in students of study programs majoring in management.
The Role of Religious Commitment, Religious Self-Identity on Consumer’s Willingness to Pay for A Halal Product Rahma Elsitasari; Asmai Ishak
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): (Issue-April)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr24.1232021

Abstract

This research aims to analyze consumer's willingness to pay toward halal products through the role of religious commitment, religious self-identity, using the theory of planned behavior. This study examines the willingness to pay consumers based on the consumption experiences of well-known foreign franchise restaurants in Indonesia. The data was collected through 250 Muslim students in Yogyakarta. The survey was filled by Google form. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling, employing the partial least square method (PLS). Findings of the research show that the attitude and the religious self-identity have no impact on the willingness to pay for the halal product, while the perceived behavioral control, the subjective norm, and the religious commitment have a positive and significant effect on the willingness to pay. Additionally, religious commitment has a positive and significant influence on the attitude, and on the religious self-identity. The practical implication of this study suggests the marketers should understand those variables that influence consumers' willingness to pay for halal-certified products from foreign franchise restaurants, namely the subjective norms, the perceived behavioral control, and the religious commitment.
Financial Factors and Corporate Governance Affecting the Sukuk Rating Aditya Yoshua; Nadia Asandimitra
Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): (Issue-April)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/jbmr24.1242021

Abstract

The development of corporate Sukuk in recent years has continued to show a significant increase in both the number of Sukuk issuers and investors of Sukuk instruments. This study aims to identify the determinants of financial factors and corporate governance factors on the Sukuk rating. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data from secondary sources. The purposive sampling method is used with criteria specifically non-financial companies issuing Sukuk circulating on the IDX and Sukuk ratings were issued by PT Pefindo. The data consist of 93 Sukuk issuances from 2010 to 2019. Ordinal logistic regression model with SPSS version 26 is then used to ascertain the significant determinants of Sukuk rating. This study found that financial factors such as liquidity, leverage, profitability, and firm size affect the Sukuk rating. However, company growth does not affect the Sukuk rating because the growth of company assets is not followed by the growth of intangible assets such as the quality of human resources. Corporate governance factors that affect the Sukuk rating are managerial ownership and independent commissioners. Meanwhile, the audit committee does not affect the Sukuk rating because the number of audit committee members does not increase the company's performance.

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