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Academia Open
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27147444     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other
Academia Open is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo published 2 (two) issues per year (June and December). This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics research or review. Academia Open is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English. Academia Open is an open access journal publishing scientifically accurate and valuable research across life, physical, social, and medical sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 161 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December" : 161 Documents clear
Anemia's Role in Premature Rupture of Membranes Isnaniyah; Rosyidah, Rafhani
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5928

Abstract

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) occurs before labor, typically at or beyond 37 weeks of gestation. This study investigates the relationship between anemia, Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), and cesarean section history with PROM to aid early detection and prevention. Using a cross-sectional design, data from 94 third trimester pregnant women at the Wonoayu Health Center (January 2021 - June 2022) were analyzed. Results showed anemia was significantly associated with PROM (p=0.012), while CED and cesarean history were not. The study concludes that managing anemia in pregnant women is crucial to reduce PROM risk, highlighting the need for timely education and intervention. Highlight: Anemia significantly increases PROM risk. No link between CED, cesarean history, and PROM. Managing anemia crucial for PROM prevention. Keyword: Premature Rupture of Membranes, Anemia, Chronic Energy Deficiency, Cesarean Section, Pregnancy
Global Impact of Delayed Cord Clamping on Newborn Health Muarofah, Muarofah; Cholifah, Siti; Kusumawardani, Paramitha Amelia; Rosyidahi, Rafhani
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5941

Abstract

Anemia and neonatal jaundice are major contributors to infant mortality. This study investigates the effects of delayed umbilical cord clamping on neonatal hemoglobin levels and jaundice. Using a quasi-experimental posttest-only control design, 101 newborns were sampled and divided into immediate clamping (<3 minutes) and delayed clamping (>3 minutes) groups. Hemoglobin levels were measured within 24 hours, and jaundice was assessed on days 4-7. Results showed that delayed clamping significantly increased hemoglobin levels (P = 0.000) and reduced jaundice incidence (P = 0.010). The findings suggest that delayed clamping improves early infant health outcomes and should be adopted in health facilities. Highlight: Delayed clamping improves hemoglobin, reduces jaundice in newborns. Quasi-experimental design compares immediate vs. delayed cord clamping effects. Adopting delayed clamping enhances early infant health outcomes. Keyword: Anemia, neonatal jaundice, delayed cord clamping, hemoglobin levels, infant health
Quality, Service, and Price: Key Drivers of Food Purchase Decisions in Indonesia Oktafiyanti, Intan Dewi; Supardi; Sari, Dewi Komala
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.6290

Abstract

This study aims to determine the purchase decision on product quality, service quality, and price of Nasi Goreng 69 in Sidoarjo. In this study using quantitative research and this study using a sampling technique that is Non Probability Sampling with Accidental Sampling type. The sample in this research is 96 respondents. Sources of data collection using a questionnaire method that uses a Likert scale 1-5. The data analysis method uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis with the Outer Model and Inner Model Tests. The results of this study indicate that variable product quality effect on purchasing decisions, variable service quality effect on purchasing decisions and variable price effect on purchasing decisions
Revolutionizing Hospital IT Security through ISO 27001 Launched in Indonesia Rafiiqa, Tasya; Indahyanti, Uce; Nisak , Umi Khoirun
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7052

Abstract

This study examines the security of the E-HOS System at RSUD Ibnu Sina Kab. Gresik, identifying critical threats and vulnerabilities, and offering mitigation strategies. Using qualitative methods, including interviews, observations, and documentation, data was collected from December 2022 to May 2023. The OCTAVE framework revealed 17 potential risk events, with user-related risks being the most significant, showing an RPN as high as 162 for access rights abuse. The study recommends implementing ISO 27001 controls—Access Control, Human Resource Security, and Communications Security—to enhance system security. These findings highlight the importance of robust IT security governance in healthcare settings. Highlight: Critical Risks: 17 events, highest risk in user access rights abuse. Methodology: Used OCTAVE framework, interviews, observations, documentation. Recommendations: Implement ISO 27001 controls: Access Control, HR Security, Communications Security. Keyword: E-HOS System, SIMRS security, OCTAVE method, risk assessment, ISO 27001
The Tuina Acupressure Boosts Toddler Weight Normaulida Anggraini, sekarlita; Rinata, Evi
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7336

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of tuina acupressure on the weight of malnourished toddlers in Jenisgelaran Village, Bareng, Jombang, Indonesia. Using a quasi-experimental design, 22 toddlers were divided into control and treatment groups, with the latter receiving daily tuina acupressure for 15 minutes over one month. Weight changes were measured before and after the intervention. Results showed a significant increase in the weight of toddlers who received tuina acupressure (P = 0.003). These findings suggest that tuina acupressure can effectively enhance weight gain in malnourished toddlers, recommending its integration into health practices by caregivers and healthcare providers. Highlights: 1. Effective Intervention: Tuina acupressure increased toddler weight significantly (P = 0.003).2. Study Methodology: Quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest on 22 toddlers.3. Practical Application: Recommends tuina acupressure for malnutrition management in toddlers. Keywords: tuina acupressure, toddler weight gain, malnutrition, quasi-experimental study, Indonesia
Comparison Of The Number Of Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Monocytes and Neutrophils In Patients with Infectious and Non-Infectious Febriles Shofaroh, Nadiyatul Husna; Ardiansyah, Syahrul
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7486

Abstract

The examination parameters used to detect febris are leukocytes (WBC), erythrocytes (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit, and platelets. Leukocyte examination is very important to detect the cause of febris. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of the number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils in patients with infectious and non-infectious febris. This study used a laboratory experimental research design, with quantitative methods. The research subjects were febris patients aged 0-5 years with a total of 60 patients. Data showing a significance value of p=0.000 (p<0.05) means that there is a comparison between the number of infectious and non-infectious febris leukocytes and the number of monocytes shows a significance value of p=0.003 (p<0.05) means that there is a comparison between the number of monocytes of infectious and non-infectious febris patients. While the number of lymphocytes showed a significance value of p=0.482 (p>0.05) meaning that there was no comparison between the number of lymphocytes with febris infection and non-infection, and the number of neutrophils showed a significance value of p=0.287 (p>0.05) meaning that there was no comparison between the number of neutrophils with febris infection and non-infection. Conclusion on the examination of the number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils in infectious and non-infectious febris patients, there is a comparison in the number of leukocytes and monists between infectious and non-infectious febris patients. Highlight: Leukocyte exams crucial for febrile diagnosis. Variances in leukocyte and monocyte counts aid distinction. Unique cell count patterns reveal infection types. Keyword: Febris, Leukocytes, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Neutrophils
Prolonged Gadget Use May Delay Language Development in Young Children Nurrahma Aliany, Fida Putri; Widowati, Hesty
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7753

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between gadget use duration and language and speech development in toddlers aged 3-5 years in Ketimang Village, Wonoayu. Using a cross-sectional analytic observational method, data were collected from 30 mothers through questionnaires on gadget use and developmental screening. The results indicated that most children using gadgets for over an hour showed doubtful language and speech development, but no significant relationship was found. The findings highlight the need for cautious gadget use among young children to prevent potential developmental delays. Ethical considerations, including anonymity and informed consent, were strictly observed. Highlight: Participants: 30 mothers with 3-5-year-old toddlers in Ketimang Village. Finding: Gadget use over one hour showed doubtful language development. Ethics: Ensured anonymity, confidentiality, and informed consent. Keyword: Gadget use, language development, speech development, toddlers, cross-sectional study
High Dose Sesbania Grandiflora Extract Alters Rat Kidney Electrolytes based on Insights from Indonesia Hidayat, Mokhamad Amirul; Rohmah, Jamilatur
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7812

Abstract

This study investigates the acute toxicity of white turi flower extract (Sesbania grandiflora) on kidney electrolyte levels in rats (Rattus norvegicus). Conducted at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo, male Wistar rats were divided into control and treatment groups, receiving 10,000, 15,000, and 20,000 mg/kgBW doses. Symptoms of toxicity included lethargy and hair loss, but no deaths occurred. Despite normal macroscopic kidney observations, sodium and potassium levels significantly increased with higher doses (p=0.000). These findings suggest that high doses of white turi flower extract can affect kidney electrolytes, indicating potential toxicity. Further research is needed to assess long-term safety for medicinal use. Highlights: 1. High doses increase sodium and potassium in rat kidneys.2. Symptoms: lethargy, hair loss, no fatalities.3. Requires further research for long-term safety. Keywords: Sesbania grandiflora, acute toxicity, kidney electrolytes, sodium, potassium
Boosting Employee Performance through Empowerment and Job Satisfaction in Indonesia Saputro, Ardi; Sumartik
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7926

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of Employee Empowerment, Work Environment, and Work Stress on Employee Performance, with Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Rui Xue International. Despite the recognized importance of these factors, there is limited understanding of their combined effects in the context of Indonesian companies. The study employs a quantitative survey method with a descriptive approach, encompassing a sample of 61 employees selected through saturation sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) path analysis with Smart PLS Version 3.0 software. Findings reveal that Employee Empowerment and Work Environment positively influence Employee Performance and Job Satisfaction. Work Stress does not significantly affect Employee Performance directly but significantly impacts Job Satisfaction, which in turn affects Employee Performance. The results underscore the importance of fostering employee empowerment and a conducive work environment to enhance performance, while managing work stress through improving job satisfaction. These insights contribute to the strategic management of human resources in similar organizational settings. Highlight: Employee empowerment significantly enhances both job satisfaction and employee performance. A positive work environment greatly impacts job satisfaction and performance. Work stress affects performance indirectly through job satisfaction. Keywords: Employee Empowerment, Work Environment, Work Stress, Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction
Application of Science Explore Books on Earth and Solar System Materials to Improve Understanding of Science Concepts for Grade VII Students Karomah, Roudhlotul; Wulandari, Ria
Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7992

Abstract

Understanding concepts is a very important aspect in learning, especially in science learning where there are many complex concepts and theories so good understanding is needed. The role of educators, methods and teaching materials will be maximized to provide students with a good understanding of concepts. This research aims to determine the increase in students' understanding of science concepts before and after the application of the Science Exploration Book on Earth and Solar System material in class VII by taking samples using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection in this research was in the form of pretest and posttest and analyzed using N-Gain to determine the increase in understanding of concepts that occurred. Based on the research results, there is an increase in the form of differences in the average results of students' pretest and posttest, so it can be concluded that the application of the Science Exploration Book can improve students' understanding of science concepts in Class VII on Earth and Solar System material with a low N-Gain Score category. Highlights: Key role of educators, methods, and materials in science concept understanding. Science Exploration Book enhances Class VII students' grasp of Earth and Solar System concepts. Research shows improvement with a low N-Gain Score category. Keywords: Concept Understanding, Science Exploration Book, N-Gain, Earth, Solar System.

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