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JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229793     DOI : 10.31289
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum is a Journal of Law for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Business Law, International law, Criminal law, and Civil law. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and criticism with respect to the themes of Business Law, International law, Criminal law, and Civil law. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 165 Documents
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Analisis Putusan Terhadap Tindak Pidana Bagi Anak Sebagai Pelaku Kejahatan Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan (Studi Putusan No. 77/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN Mdn) Chairany, Dian Nitha; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Nasution, Alvin Hamzah
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.4286

Abstract

Violent theft is an unavoidable problem in every society. And theft with violence is one of the most common crimes. The crime of theft with violence is stealing something that does not belong to him accompanied by an act against the physical by using considerable force or body strength and aimed at the person who is the object of theft and causing the person to become helpless. The problem in this study is How is the regulation of criminal law for children as perpetrators of violent theft crimes and How is the judge's consideration of criminal offenses for children as perpetrators of violent theft crimes in decision No. 77/Pid.Sus-Child/2023/PN Mdn). The research method is normative juridical. The data obtained is sourced from secondary data. Theft is an act with the aim of taking other people's property illegally without the owner's permission. According to Mahmud Mulyadi, theft with violence is the same as robbery.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pasien Dalam Praktik Penyelenggaraan Sistem Elektronik Farmasi (PSEF) Dalam Perspektif Hukum Kesehatan Indonesia Gege, Phaulyna Ruth Damayanti; Putra, I Wayan Artawan Eka
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.3741

Abstract

Perlindungan hukum bagi pasien selaku konsumen dalam menggunakan jasa pelayanan kesehatan kefarmasian melalui Penyelenggaraan Sistem Elektronik Farmasi (PSEF) memerlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memastikan kepastian hukum. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pasien dalam praktik penyelenggaraan sistem elektronik farmasi (PSEF) dalam perspektif hukum kesehatan Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi pasien dalam praktik penyelenggaraan sistem elektronik farmasi (PSEF) dalam perspektif hukum kesehatan Indonesia dibagi menjadi dua bentuk yakni perlindungan hukum preventif dan perlindungan hukum represif. Perlindungan hukum preventif mencakup adanya peraturan perundang-udangan yang mengantur hak-hak pasien sebagai konsumen serta tanggungjawab dari apoteker dan penyelenggara dalam praktik penyelenggaraan sistem elektronik farmasi (PSEF). Kemudian mengenai perlindungan hukum refresif bagi pasien sebagai konsumen dalam penyelenggaraan sistem elektronik farmasi (PSEF) yakni dengan adanya skema penyelesaian sengketa yang dibagi menjadi penyelesaian sengeketa melalui jalur litigasi dan non litigasi.
Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pelayanan Publik Atas Keterbukaan Informasi Perekaman KTP-El Di Kantor Kecamatan Medan Baru Lubis, Fachrizaly; Jamilah, Jamilah; Saputra, M Yusrizal Adi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.501

Abstract

Electronic KTP is a population document that contains a security / control system both in terms of administration and information technology based on the national population database. The type of research used is normative juridical and the nature of the research used is descriptive analytical. Data collection techniques are using 2 (two) methods, namely library research and field research, data analysis is done qualitatively. The results of the research in 2011 the population of Medan Baru Subdistrict is estimated to have reached 57,962 people, the processing of KTPs is recorded and documented in a special agenda book for Electronic KTPs, it is absolutely necessary to have valid population data and already have NIK and recording of pass photos, signatures, fingerprints, and iris of residents, the results of the discussion of Law Number 24 of 2013 in Article 1 number 21 concerning population administration information systems so that Electronic KTPs contain security codes and electronic records as a means of verification and validation of a person's identity data.
Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penyebaran Data Pribadi (Doxing) di Media Sosial (Studi Di Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara) Irfandi, Mhd Tree Irfandi; Munthe, Riswan; Lubis, Aldi Subhan
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v5i2.2098

Abstract

Personal Data Include d in the Scope of Cyber Law is the law that regulates digital matters, privacy and information security and crimes related to the definition of personal data are not found in laws and regulations. The research objective in this thesis is how the law is regulated. ITE electronic information and transactions against perpetrators of criminal acts of distributing personal data (doxing) on social media as an effort to protect personal rights and how criminal sanctions are against perpetrators of criminal acts of distributing personal data on social media. Using Empirical Normative Legal Research Methods Is an Understanding of Law in the Meaning of Norms and Implementation of Legal Rules in real behavior and is evidence of whether citizens have behaved in accordance with legal provisions or not. The results of the study show that the perpetrators of the crime of spreading personal data on social media are found in law number 19 of 2016 concerning electronic information and transactions and law number 27 of 2022 concerning personal data protection and threats of sanctions against perpetrators of distributing personal data are regulated in Article 67 with a sentence of four years in prison. 
Peranan Polisi Dalam Penyidikan Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Pengemudi Transportasi Online Lubis, Muhammad Ridwan
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.4305

Abstract

The role of the police in uncovering the perpetrators of murder is very important, for example in the case of the murder of an online transport driver. The police succeeded in arresting the perpetrators based on the investigation of the crime scene. Revealing the criminal act of murder of an online transport driver, the police carried out an investigation and investigation into this criminal act. The research carried out is empirical research. The data used is primary data and the data collection methods used in this research are library research and field research. The data analysis used is qualitative data. Disclosure of the criminal act of murder of an online transport driver by the police as investigators is an effort to obtain information through evidence and evidence, in order to gain confidence in whether the alleged criminal act is true or not and to determine whether there is any guilt in the suspect's person and for the benefit of For this proof, it is very necessary to have objects related to a crime, such as tools used to commit murder.
Peranan Kepolisian Dalam Upaya Penegakan Huku Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Anak (Studi Kasus di Kepolisian Resort Kota Padangsidimpuan) Ray, Bryan; Wessy, Wessy; Marsella, Marsella
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.3114

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to find out the role of the police in handling criminal acts of child abuse, to find out the obstacles in handling criminal acts of child abuse. The research method used is normative juridical research, namely research conducted aimed at examining the application of statutory provisions (positive law) relating to the crime of child abuse. The data collection technique is library research, and interviews with the Padangsidimpuan police, data analysis is by While the data analysis technique used is qualitative analysis, namely the data obtained is then arranged systematically and then analyzed qualitatively. From the results of the research that has been done, the author draws the conclusion that the role of the police in handling criminal acts of child abuse The role of the police in handling criminal acts of child abuse, Implementing coordination to the protection of women and children, Coordination to the social service, Coordination to the correctional center, Conducting counseling. obstacles in handling criminal acts of child abuse, the perpetrator escapes, the perpetrator is unknown, the victim does not want to talk.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Di Bawah Umur Sebagai Saksi Korban Pelecehan Seksual di Polres Kabupaten Karo Niken, Hanna; Saragih, Rayani
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v5i2.3087

Abstract

The Juvenile Criminal Justice System is the entire process of resolving cases of children who conflict with the law, starting from the investigation to the guidance stage after a crime that conflicts with the law, children who are victims of criminal acts, and children who are victims of acts, confirming that children who conflict with the law, children who are witness to a crime. Children as witnesses to criminal acts provide information for investigation, prosecution, and examination in court regarding a criminal case that they heard, saw, and/or experienced. Children as witnesses tend to be easily influenced or even threatened with violence with various actions to change their testimony, for this reason, they need to be provided with legal assistance and protection. This research also aims to analyze the legal protection of minors as witnesses in criminal cases at the Karo Regency Police. This research is empirical juridical research with research sources using primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Primary legal materials are the results of field research based on interviews, observations, and document studies at the Karo District Police, secondary legal materials in the form of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection and Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Criminal Justice System, literature study/ literature and other regulations relevant to this research.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Anggota TNI Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Desersi Pada Waktu Damai (Studi Putusan Nomor 22-K/Pm I-02/AD/IV/2020) Br Sinamo, Mellyda Udut; Hasibuan, Abdul Lawali; Sitorus, Nanang Tomi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v5i2.1789

Abstract

The crime of desertion is the absence of a TNI member without the permission of his immediate superior, at a place and time determined by the service, and leaving the military service unit for 30 (thirty) days. The type of research in this writing is normative juridical. The data collection technique is carried out by means of library research and field research. Criminal responsibility of TNI members who commit the crime of desertion during peace time is based on evidence, witness testimony, defendant's testimony and based on the facts revealed in the trial. The judge's consideration in handing down a verdict against a member of the TNI who committed the crime of desertion during peace time, the defendant was charged using a single charge of Article 87 paragraph (1) Ke-2 Jo paragraph (2) KUHPM, the judge considered the facts in the trial such as the mitigating circumstances and the things that aggravated the defendant with the judge's conviction, so the decision handed down in this case was imprisonment for 5 (five) months.
Posisi Hakim Tunggal Dalam Gugatan Sederhana Lubis, M. Faisal Rahendra
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.3840

Abstract

Hakim tunggal memainkan peran krusial dalam penyelesaian gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri dengan menjamin efisiensi, keadilan, dan aksesibilitas dalam proses peradilan. Mereka menghadapi tantangan administratif dan hukum yang bisa mempengaruhi kinerja pengadilan, namun keputusan mereka memiliki dampak yang signifikan bagi pihak-pihak yang bersengketa dan masyarakat umum. Untuk masa depan, perbaikan sistem peradilan perlu fokus pada penyederhanaan prosedur, peningkatan pelatihan untuk hakim, dan integrasi teknologi informasi dalam pengelolaan kasus. Langkah-langkah ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat peran hakim tunggal dalam menjamin keadilan yang lebih merata dan efektif dalam menangani sengketa perdata, sehingga masyarakat dapat memperoleh akses terhadap sistem peradilan yang lebih efisien dan responsif.
Analisis Putusan Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penadahan Minyak Kelapa Sawit (Studi Putusan No. 238/Pid.B/2022/PN Mdn dan Putusan No. 653/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn) Arischa, Andini; Hidayani, Sri; Lubis, Anggreni Atmei
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v6i1.2066

Abstract

This article aims to examine the process of sentencing for perpetrators of palm oil fencing and the considerations made by judges in deciding on cases related to palm oil fencing, based on rulings No. 238/Pid.B/2022/PN Mdn and No. 653/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn. Therefore, the focus of this article is on the elements of the criminal act, fencing, and palm oil. The research method used in this study is normative research. Data were collected through a literature review approach and were subsequently analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that there are factors that influence the severity of the punishment imposed on the perpetrators of palm oil fencing. The sentence given for No. 238/Pid.B/2022/PN Mdn is imprisonment for 6 months under Article 480 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code, while the sentence for No. 653/Pid.B/2021/PN Mdn is imprisonment for 2 years under Article 480 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code. This sentencing serves as a preventive measure against similar crimes.

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