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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 52 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August" : 52 Documents clear
Family Communication Patterns of Abuser and Victim in Sexual Abuse Case Resolutions towards Children in Medan City Resort Police Haslinda Haslinda; Lahmuddin Lubis; Syukur Kholil
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.401

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the family communication patterns of abuser and victim in sexual abuse case resolutions towards children, the application of the principles of Islamic communication in resolving sexual abuse cases towards children and to know the obstacles in solving sexual abuse cases for underage children in the law area of Medan City Resort Police. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. This method describes the current state of the subject or object of study based on facts that appear or as they are. The results of the study shows that the family communication patterns of abuser and victim in sexual abuse case resolutions towards children in Medan City Resort Police are the Equality Pattern, Balance Split Pattern, Unbalanced Split Pattern and Monopoly Patterns.
Alternative of Police Style and Police Subculture: Some Early Notes Dedy Tabrani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.415

Abstract

Given the accelerated transformation of the National Police program towards an independent, professional Polri, it basically includes aspects of bureaucratic reform in the internal environment of police institutions. because bureaucratic reform involves structuring aspects related to structure, instrumental and cultural to build the legitimacy of public trust. Indeed, the procedural principle of 'frijsermessen' should be as Jimly said above, in relation to the performance of the Police from the aspect of bureaucracy in increasing police professionalism, it should be necessary to develop it in the internal environment of the police institution. Considering that the police's performance is directly in touch with the community in the process of administrative services and law enforcement.
Psychoanalysis Ego Image by Freudian: Study of Psychology in the Main Character of the Tale of Hang Tuah Tia Pratiwi; Sarwiji Suwandi; Nugraheni Eko Wardhani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.407

Abstract

The tale of Hang Tuah is one type of old literature. This folklore tells the story of the main character named Hang Tuah who became the commander of a kingdom in a Malay land called the kingdom of Malacca. The purpose of this study is to analyze the psychology of the main character of the tale of Hang Tuah based on Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. This study uses descriptive qualitative study by analyzing the contents contained in the tale of Hang Tuah by Bot GenootSchap. The data in this study are in the form of behavior carried out by the main character, and the psychology of the main character based on the actions taken. Data sources in this study are in the form of a book entitled the tale of Hang Tuah, supporting primary books, and relevant journals and research as well. The data analysis technique used in this study is content analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that Based on the analysis carried out on the tale of Hang Tuah story script, it can be concluded that the character, Hang Tuah, has a personality that is consistent with what is conveyed in Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, especially in the ego aspect.
The Development Analysis of Ability Memorizing in Qur'an on Early Childhood at PAUD Bait Qurany Saleh Rahmany, Banda Aceh, Indonesia Dahliani Dahliani; Anita Yus; Masganti Sitorus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.463

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) Analyze the implementation of learning to memorize the Qur'an in early childhood, (2) Analyze the ability to memorize the Qur'an in early childhood, (3) Describe the supporting factors and (4) describe the factors inhibitors of memorizing the Qur'an in early childhood in PAUD Bait Qurany Saleh Rahmany. Research using qualitative descriptive methods. Data collection techniques used in this study were: interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis in this study uses the interaction model of Miles and Huberman, with steps : data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing or verification. The results showed that: (1) the implementation of learning to memorize the Qur'an in early childhood is done by using the talqin method, memorization techniques with Jarimatika formula, with visual, audio and kinesthetic patterns, (2) the ability to memorize the Qur'an ' in children, namely the ability of natural talent that is trained repeatedly and optimally until it becomes an achievement, (3) supporting factors in memorizing the Qur'an, namely parent support, interests and talents, and adequate school facilities, (4) factors inhibitors in memorization are the internal factors of the child and the external factors of the child. The results of the research are recommended to be applied in all Paud based on qur'an tahfiz by collaborating on the national curriculum and school-specific curriculum.
The Socioeconomic Determinants of Crime in Pakistan Muhammad Umair
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.387

Abstract

Crime is one of the major issues in Pakistan. It not only affects our society but also our economy. The main purpose of this study is showing the effects of socio-Economic factors such as Inflation, Population, income and economic growth to crimes. For this purpose we use secondary data and collected from Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and World Bank over 2006 to 2016. Correlation and regression analysis use to check the socio-economic effects on crimes. Results show negative relation of crime and economic growth. Government strives on economic growth, because it improves, crimes reduce gradually.
Feature Tasawuf Ibn Arabi (Analysis of Sufistic Values in the Book of FuṠuṠ Al- Ḥikam) Susanti, Listiawati; Amroeni, Amroeni; Nasution, Hasan Bakti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.432

Abstract

The aims of this study is to find out the sufistic values in book of FuṠuṠ Al- Ḥikam. This study used qualitative research. The result shows Ibn ‘Arabí̄ has nothing at all to carry the name and opinion of a philosopher or figure both Islamic and outside Islam in initiating his thinking. Even if he mentions the name or the name of one character in order to reject their opinion or compare it with the results obtained. For Fuṡuṡ al-Ḥikam Ibn ‘Arabí̄ to prove that the book was indeed given by the prophet directly to him.
The Implementation of Multicultural Education in Senior High Schools in Medan Anwar Soleh Purba; Elly Malihah; Achmad Hufad
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.411

Abstract

Multicultural education is one of learning that provides understanding and tolerance attitudes towardsdiversity. This study has reviewed the multicultural education system which will be the basis for children about the importance of diversity, whether the diversity in races, ethnicity, culture, religion, gender, economic status, and so forth. As for the research method used in this research is a constructive paradigm with a case study approach through observation, interviews, and documentation in the Yayasan Perguruan Sultan Iskandar Muda (YPSIM) to collect the data. To strengthen the data, the researchers prioritized informants who has a role in management structures, teachers, students from various ethnicities and religions as well as communities around the Yayasam Perguruan Sultan Iskandar Muda, Medan. The results of the study indicates that the Yayasan Perguruan Sultan Iskandar Muda Foundation has implemented a multicultural education program that has made students become more understand about the meaning of diversity and more tolerant of diversity in religion and ethnicity in Medan.
The Problem of Property Rights to Land Acquisition of State (Jurisprudence and Conditions in Land National Law) Mahli Ismail
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.393

Abstract

This study aims to answer the problem of construct and control of the state land by various parties to acquire the property. Structurally scholars of jurisprudence establishof three procedures, such as identification, turn and obtain approval from the government to acquire the property. While the provisions of the National Agrarian Land Legislation of Indonesia set-up of property rights happen in three ways; the determination of the government, the provision of conversion  and based on customary law. These requirements include the identification of former state land and wastelands and conditions, cultivation way, and obtaining permission from the government. While distinctive occur in terms designation and use of land in the Treasury Office into the absolute requirement for bookkeeping administrative enforcement of land rights. While the jurisprudence is not required certain types of plants or buildings in the enforcement of land rights administration books. While in general terms there should be plants and buildings as well as the limits of the fence is needed as a requirement in jurisprudence. While at the acreage requirement in the Treasury Office required two hectares per household, is an important requirement for the Treasury Office, because they want to regulate the distribution and people's livelihood of farmers` equalization.
Analysis of the Use of Kindergarten Watching Siaga Bencana Learning Model for Structured Positive Thinking Ability on Early Childhood Lina Amelia; Fitriah Hayati; Sri Milfayetti; Ichsan Ichsan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.438

Abstract

The Kindergarten Watching Siaga Bencana Learning Model for early childhood has been tested for 2 years in three schools using development research methods. Urgenci of this research is to provide knowledge and skills to young children in dealing with disasters, especially the earthquake and tsunami. In this study children will be taught through a scientific approach to posture (scientific positive and structured thinking). Realizing learning in accordance with the stages of growth and development of early childhood. This research approach uses the research and development (R&D) method of the Thiagarajan model which consists of 4 stages known as the 4-D model (Four-D model). These stages are the defining stage (Define), the design stage (Design), the development stage (Develop), and the Disseminate stage. the study was conducted over 2 years with details: the first year was the defining stage (Define) and the design stage (Design). The second year was implemented the development stage (Develop), and the Deployment stage (Disseminate). By year 1 it had been reached the model's definition and design stages. The defining stage (Define) is complete, the design stage (Design) model with the following stage summary:1) has been analyze the geographical environmental conditions of the child is associated with earthquake disasters and relevant intelligence theories is completed with the obtainance of the initial trial site of TK syeikh abdurrauf area Blang Oi located about 1.9 KM from the seashore of ulhele, 2) Analysis of learner to draft learning previews, identify key parts to be taught and systematically compose topics to be taught, task analysis and learning purpose specifications, design prototype learning devices (test drafting, media selection and manufacture, format selection, drafting activity implementation procedures are complete. In the second year, the team has come to the field, namely 3 schools. This article will discuss the use of the Kindergarten Watching Siaga Bencana Learning Model in practicing positive and structured thinking skills in early childhood. The description of the results of the analysis each step applied in this model can train the ability to think positively and structured children. Starting from the provision of knowledge through school environment surveys, then mapping in the form of mini models and presenting them. This positive structured thinking can also be trained in the provision of knowledge and skills about earthquakes and tsunamis to children, namely at the micro and macro simulation stages of the earthquake and tsunami.
The Winding Road to Power: Anwar Ibrahim in Malaysian Politics Herdi Sahrasad; Ma'mun Murod Al-Barbasy; Al Chaidar; Muhammad Ridwan; Qusthan Firdaus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.428

Abstract

The relationship between Mahathir Mohamad and Anwar Ibrahim was colorful, from friendship, fellowship to violent conflict and hostilities, even Anwar was slandered with sodomy and jailed and tortured in his cell. Anwar's struggle in Malaysian politics was full of sorrow and bitterness, after being released from prison in 2007, in 2008 he was jailed again on charges of sodomy too. But then he could be free and form an opposition against Najib Razak who replaced Mahathir.In 1997, when he became a finance minister, Anwar Ibrahim supported the steps of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). He saved money by cutting state spending by 18 percent, cutting ministerial salaries, and postponing major projects. The major projects postponed by Anwar Ibrahim included a number of projects that were the mainstay of the development strategy designed by Mahathir Mohamad. In 1998, amid the worsening relationship between Anwar and Mahathir, Newsweek magazine named Anwar the "Asian Leader of the Year". In the same year, the youth wing of UMNO led by Anwar's ally Ahmad Zahid Hamidi indicated that they would raise the issue of cronyism and nepotism in the UMNO General Session.Now Anwar has returned to the Malaysian political scene and is waiting for the promise of Mahathir who will hand over the reign of the Prime Minister to him. Indeed, Anwar's way of life was full of mystery and grief but there was no grudge in him for those who had imprisoned him for quite a long time.

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