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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 67 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February" : 67 Documents clear
Analysis of Health Risk Factors in Children Based on Dietary Habit at SDN Cempaka Putih Barat 07 Timur, Central Jakarta Azizatun Munawaroch; Omega DR Tahun
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7463

Abstract

The incidence of anemia is a health problem that occurs evenly throughout the world, especially in developing countries where it is estimated that 30% of the world's population suffers from anemia. Meanwhile, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia reaches 29.0%. The effects of anemia on children include that children tire easily, decrease concentration in learning, are susceptible to infection, decrease in cognitive abilities, and if it occurs in school children it will reduce learning capacity and ability. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in school-age children. This type of research is quantitative analytic, cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at SDN Cempaka Putih Barat 07, Central Jakarta in October 2022 - January 2023. The population in this study were all elementary school children, the sample size was 75 respondents. How to take samples using systematic random sampling method. Of all the respondents studied, it was found that there were 22.7% of children who had anemia. The results of the chi square test showed that dietary pattern was related to the incidence of anemia in children, iron intake (p value=0.000; OR=8.8), protein intake (p value=0.049; OR=3.5) and vitamin C intake. (p value=0.033; OR=3.8). The health Center needs to optimize educational programs for elementary school children, parents and teachers about the dangers of anemia in children and efforts to prevent / treat anemia in children. 
Legal Responsibility of Hootsuite in the Crime of MIS-Use Personal Data Inna Ayu Romadhona; Sekaring Ayumeida Kusnadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7459

Abstract

Data protection can basically relate specifically to privacy to determine whether information about them will be communicated or not to other parties (information privacy) regarding personal information. There are many crimes that use personal data, but this is not comparable to the understanding of the public who understand that personal data is prone to misuse by irresponsible parties. This research aims to examine the protection of personal data according to Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Protection of Personal Data (hereinafter referred to as the PDP Law). The research uses normative legal research methods with a literature review, and the approach used is a statutory and conceptual approach with primary and secondary legal materials. Based on the results of this study, personal data protection is an overall effort to protect personal data in a series of personal data processing in order to guarantee the constitutional rights of personal data subjects. The urgency of the need for protection of personal data considering that personal data is still prone to misuse in society. Thus, in an effort to maximize the protection of personal data, a "Digital Revolution" is needed as an innovation effort to be able to develop various options in the realm of personal data protection such as storing, manipulating, transmitting volumes of data in real time , extensive and complex. A digital revolution characterized by a blend of technologies that blur the lines between the physical, digital and biological fields which has enabled the birth of various emerging technological breakthroughs in the fields of Information and Electronic Transactions consisting of newly discovered data and super-sophisticated computing power.
Moderate Islamic Movement in the Midst of the Plurality of Indonesian Society Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7464

Abstract

The use of the term modernist Islam is to denote any activist, organization, or party that seeks to establish an Islamic state or to comprehensively reorganize Indonesian society according to Islamic values. In contrast, the term conservative Islam is used to denote a broader category of activists, organizations, and parties seeking to preserve, expand, introduce, or codify traditional Islamic practices as law or the application of sharia in a more stringent, situational or symbolic fashion. Islamists, in this sense, are by definition conservatives, although conservatives need not be Islamists. It should also be noted that Islamism is more narrowly defined as a specific revolutionary movement to replace westernized postcolonial states with authentic Islamic institutions and anything less comprehensive than those under the umbrella of Islamic conservatism or neoconservatism. This paper explores the various manifestations of pressure on religious pluralism in post-transitional Indonesia. Democratization, decentralization, and socio-cultural Islamization do not strengthen or dismantle the system of religious pluralism in Indonesia. Instead, they generate sharp and growing disparities in how pluralism is institutionalized and practiced: disparities across regions, localities, and groups. 
Management Compensation, Financial Distress, Accounting Conservatism, Sales Growth on Tax Avoidance with Audit Quality as Moderating Variable Joshua Julianta; Binsar H Simanjuntak
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7460

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of management compensation, financial distress, accounting conservatism and sales growth on tax avoidance with auditor quality as moderating variable. Sample consist of 54 manufacturing firm that list on LQ 45 Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2019-2021. This study used regression analysis to test the hypotheses. The finding suggests that management compensation and accounting conservatism have a positive effect on tax avoidance. Financial distress and sales growth had no effect on tax avoidance. Audit quality strengthens the effect of sales growth on tax avoidance, but audit quality can not moderate the effect of management compensation, financial distress and accounting conservatism on tax avoidance.
The Influence of Independence, Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment, Audit Experience, Due Professional Care and Job Satisfaction on Auditor Performancei Public Accounting Office for Medan Region Sri Margaretha Purba; Lola Theresia Sidabariba; Harry Manalu; Eisen Howar Wilem Simatupang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7466

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the effect of Independence, Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment, Audit Experience, and Due Professional Care on Auditor Performance with Job Satisfaction as a Moderating Variable in the Medan Regional Public Accounting Firm. The population used in this study were all auditors working at KAP in Medan City. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling method, and the number of samples was 60 respondents. Data collection method is done with primary data and secondary data by using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that independence, leadership style, organizational commitment, audit experience, and due professional care simultaneously have a negative effect on auditor performance and also on job satisfaction at KAP in Medan. Partially independence, leadership style, organizational commitment, performance satisfaction, and due professional care have a negative effect on performance as well as auditor job satisfaction at KAP in Medan.
Analysis of Culinary MSME Business Performance through Digital Entrepreneurship Academy (DEA) Training in South Kalimantan Sudirwo Sudirwo; Syahrial Shaddiq
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7461

Abstract

This research focuses on examining the impact of the benefits provided by the Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kemenkominfo) with data collected from Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the South Kalimantan (Kalsel) region during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, especially MSMEs in the culinary industry. The aim of this research is to ascertain how training, which is mediated by digital marketing skills and entrepreneurial motivation, influences business performance both directly and indirectly. Quantitative method used in this research. In order to collect data online, a survey from Google Form was given to respondents who were alumni of the 2021 DEA training participants in the South Kalimantan region as many as 47 people as a sample of a total population of 115 people. At least Roscoe's 30% of the total population was used to determine the sample size. SmartPartial Least Square (SmartPLS) 3.0 with path analysis test, a statistical tool used in data processing. The results of the descriptive analysis showed an increase in business turnover of 85.11%, both before and after the respondents participated in DEA activities. Based on the findings of the quantitative analysis, the exogenous variable DEA Training (X) has a positive and significant effect on the endogenous variable MSME Business Performance (Y), as well as the mediating variables Digital Marketing Capability (Z1) and Entrepreneurial Motivation (Z2). The indirect effect of all variables is beneficial but not statistically significant on MSME Business Performance, this indicates that there are additional factors other than the mediating variable that significantly affect business performance. For example, respondents may have additional skills and methods of running a business. Considering that there is no research on the DEA program for MSME actors, this research offers a new perspective to the Ministry of Communication and Informatics of the Republic of Indonesia
Price Strategy Analysis, Marketing Public Relations, and Personal Selling on Purchasing Decisions with Brand Awareness as a Moderating Variable (Case Study at PT Rentokil Indonesia West Region Marketing Area) Tristi Iriana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7468

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of price on purchasing decisions, the effect of marketing public relations on purchasing decisions, the influence of personal selling on purchasing decisions, the effect of price, marketing public relations, and personal selling moderated by brand awareness on purchasing decisions. This analysis uses independent variables, namely price, marketing public relations, and personal selling. The dependent variable is the purchase decision, while the moderating variable is brand awareness. The sample was conducted by purposive sampling method. The data was collected using questionnaires which were distributed directly to respondents, totaling 100 customers of PT Rentokil. Statistical method using Moderating Regression Analysis, with statistical test hypothesis testing t. The results of this study indicate that the effect of price on purchasing decisions has an insignificant result, which means it has no effect. While the influence of marketing public relations on purchasing decisions, the influence of personal selling on purchasing decisions, the influence of prices, marketing public relations, and personal selling moderated by brand awareness on purchasing decisions have significant results and have a direct influence on the dependent variables.
Travel Intention in Following of New Normal Era: The Role of Perceived Risk, Travel Motivation and Travel Constraints Puji Ratna Sari; Arief Helmi; Rita Komaladewi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7472

Abstract

There are behavioral changes in tourism in the new normal era, so questions arise related to tourist behavior. The purpose of this study is to examine risk perception in influencing tourist intention to visit, what motivates tourists to have the intention to visit and whether travel constraints become obstacles in influencing tourist intention to visit. The gap in previous research and the lack of research on how the relationship between variables in the new normal era. This research is a quantitative research method. descriptive and verification on 235 respondents on Bali tourism in the new normal era using structural equation model analysis or SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) processed using smartPLS. The results showed that (1) perceived risk has a negative effect on travel intention (2) travel motivation push factors have a positive effect on travel intention (3) travel motivation pull factors have a positive effect on travel intention (4) travel constraints have a positive effect on travel intention. Perceived risk tends to be low, travel constraints are quite high, so travel motivation, especially pull factors, is very influential in increasing tourist travel intention.
Analysis of Consumer Motivation for Using Cryptocurrency in Indonesia Hatta Muttaqin; Rama Deswantiyar; Rano Kartono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7474

Abstract

Currently, the use of cryptocurrency has been increasingly popular around the globe. In fact, cryptocurrency became the special topic in the 2018 G20 Summit in Buenos Aires. Moreover, in 2021 El Salvador has become the first country in the world to declare Bitcoin as its legal medium of exchange other than US Dollar. In Indonesia the use of cryptocurrency is also growing rapidly. According to Indonesia Crypto Outlook Report 2020, there was a 2,263% increase of cryptocurrencies users from 2015 to 2020, with the total number of users in Indonesia reaching 1,547,329 persons. Based on this development, it is necessary to conduct research to observe what factors influence the use of cryptocurrency in Indonesia. Previous study about behavioral intention in the use of cryptocurrency found four influencing factors, which are performance expectancy, social influence, effort expectancy and facilitating conditions. This research aims to determine the influence of those four factors to behavioral intention to use cryptocurrency in Indonesia. It uses a quantitative approach with survey as its method. Furthermore, the data is analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques. Tests carried out included validity & reliability tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, autocorrelation tests, F tests and t tests. The results of the study show that performance expectancy, social influence, effort expectancy and facilitating conditions have a significant effect on behavioral intention to use cryptocurrency.
Analysis of Making LKPD Based on the 7E Learning Cycle Model to Empower Critical and Creative Thinking (CCT) Skills Winda Annisha Bertiliya; Dwi Yulianti; Ryzal Perdana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i1.7475

Abstract

Student Worksheet (LKPD) is a supporting tool as a tool to facilitate students in carrying out learning and learning activities well. So that it is expected to form interactions in the form of critical and creative thinking. This study aims to form a synchronized LKPD using the 7E learning model which is expected to be able to empower students' critical and creative thinking. The 7E learning model consists of seven well-organized phases, namely eliciting, engagement, exploring, explaining, elaborating, evaluating, and expanding. The method used in this study is qualitative research using a test in the form of 10 description questions and questionnaires to be conducted on 28 fourth grade students A SD N 1 Labuhan Ratu Bandar Lampung, as well as a literature study. study by reviewing several journals relevant to the topic. study. The results of data analysis obtained in the form of students who are less interested in participating in the ongoing learning process because the media delivered by educators is less attractive and seems monotonous. The average of the researchers' findings from their investigation of the test recapitulation is 23.11%, with very low standards. In addition to tests, researchers also distributed questionnaires to find out the extent of students' critical thinking and creative thinking skills, so that there was a questionnaire recapitulation result that researchers averaged 57.43% with fewer criteria.

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