Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Cluster Program to Reduce Children's Social Resistance ]]>
<![CDATA[Emilda Sulasmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1425
<![CDATA[This study discusses to discuss the social that occurs in society. The gap that occurs is marked by the separation of a group of young people who are displayed like rock n roll taken while holding hands in the window of a car, like beggars but they are still young, like buskers but all eccentric. This phenomenon is seen at red lights, crossroads, highway bridges, terminals and others. This study uses qualitative research by studying phenomenology in the city of Bengkulu. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation, using descriptive analysis with interactive analysis models. The results obtained are the Bengkulu city government through the Social Service which implements a social problems program (PMKS), the program includes: community-based social education, by providing opportunities for punk school children with a program package, providing entrepreneurial safety training and conducting ongoing supervision. This program succeeded in changing the city of Bengkulu which is free of punk children and returning punk children can be anticipated with an ongoing program.]]>
<![CDATA[A Training Based on Experiential Learning to Create the Entrepreneur-Characterized Youth ]]>
<![CDATA[Eko Wanidison]]>;
<![CDATA[Ihat Hatimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Joni Rahmat Pramuda]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.431
<![CDATA[A large number of entrepreneurs who grow in society can be an influencer of the progress of the economy of a nation. This is because the increase of entrepreneurs can lead poverty and unemployment to be minimized. To reach this stage, training is needed to improve the ability of the society to be more creative and innovative. This is as the objectives implemented in the Young Entrepreneur Academy (YEA) to create training programs that focus on creating entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to find out the success of YEA in creating prospective entrepreneurs. Furthermore, a descriptive qualitative approach was applied in this study, while, the data in this study were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The researchers found that the YEA has various planning programs with a vision to create prospective entrepreneurs who are adapted to the development of the business world. Thus, the YEA is more focused on carrying out training in practice than just a theory. The conclusion is the YEA makes the Experiential Learning program not to create prospective job seekers but aims at creating the candidates for opening jobs.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Social Media Culture and Knowledge Transfer on Performance ]]>
<![CDATA[Dahlena Sari Marbun]]>;
<![CDATA[Azuar Juliandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulaiman Effendi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1234
<![CDATA[Internet-based social media has become a part of people's lives in this era. Many people use Facebook, Whatsapp, LinkedIn, Blog and other social media to interact with each other. With social media, people exchange information and share experiences in cyberspace. Moreover, nowadays social media has become part of the organizational culture in the workplace. This study aims to analyze: (1) the influence of social media culture on knowledge transfer; (2) the influence of social media culture on work performance; and (3) the effect of knowledge transfer on work performance. The research sample consisted of 300 employees. data collection using a questionnaire. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used partial least square. The results show that: (1) the influence of social media culture on knowledge transfer is positive and significant; (2) the influence of social media culture on work performance is positive and significant; and (3) the effect of knowledge transfer on work performance is also positive and significant.]]>
<![CDATA[Artistic Mimesis or Mimetic “Play” in Relation to Sports Theory ]]>
<![CDATA[Daniel Shorkend]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i1.153
<![CDATA[I shall briefly discuss mimesis in sport in order to compare the use of the term in art with its use in the context of sport. I do this through the application of the “four orders of mimesis” within the general categories of the premodern, the modern and the postmodern as applied to sport. This is achieved through a rehearsal of arguments gleaned from theorists of sport which converge as aspects of mimesis. The reason for doing so is that if a similar mimetic quality can be found in both the disciplines of art and sport,, then it appears that there is a relationship between them and, in agreement with Huizinga (1949), I concede that this common “element” is “play” and more specifically that this commonality can be described as mimetic “play”. However, we first need to discern a common mimetic quality historically associated with sport. Once that is achieved, an analysis of “play” follows and I close with two deductions that the art-sport dialectic, via the lens of “play” suggests conceptually.]]>
<![CDATA[HKBP HIV-AIDS Committee Balige Coordination with the Regional Government HIV-AIDS Handling Program in Toba Samosir Regency 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tambunan, Martinus S]]>;
<![CDATA[Aulia, Destanul]]>;
<![CDATA[Rochadi, Kintoko]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.1003
<![CDATA[The increase in the number of HIV-AIDS cases in the last ten years from 2008 to 2017 in Toba Samosir Regency with an average HIV growth of ≥ 7% and AIDS growth of ≥ 31%, has to be handled by implementing a special program. The lack of coordination between HKBP AIDS Committee Balige and Regional Government has to be made since there is no similar opinion about HIV-AIDS, the government agencies which are joined in the Committee of Regional AIDS Handling are not focused on prioritizing HIV- AIDS problems, and coordination in planning has not been optimal so that the budget is limited. The objective of the research was to find out the coordination between HKBP AIDS Committee, Balige and the Regional Government in HIV-AIDS Handling program in Toba Samosir Regency. The research used qualitative method (phenomenology design) which was aimed to get information about the coordination in preventing and handling HIV-AIDS in Toba Samosir Regency, with 20 informants. The data were gathered by conducting in-depth interviews and documentary study and analyzed by using content analysis. The result of the research showed that coordination, involvement, and active participation of all agencies in the KPAD (Regional AIDS Handling Committee), the implementation of budget planning, and activity planning were inadequate. It is recommended that formal meetings be increased in order to develop communication and to create good coordination, either from budget planning or from the implementation of handling HIV-AIDS in Toba Samosir Regency. ]]>
<![CDATA[War Strategy Done by Gayo and Alas People Against Dutch Colonial (1901-1912) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hairul Masri]]>;
<![CDATA[Suprayitno Suprayitno]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Ratna]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i2.10
<![CDATA[The arrival of Dutch troops with marsose troops into the Gayo and Alas areas while attempting to crush local fighters led to wars in the area. By fomenting the spirit of war sabil, the fighters with local residents made war against the Dutch as a form of jihad against the unbelievers in order to maintain the area and belief of Islam is embraced. In the face of Dutch troops, the fighters in the Gayo and Alas region used several strategies, among which were the implantation of the Sabil War Ideology, warfare, and guerrilla warfare. Through the implementation of the strategy, the fighters are able to provide fierce resistance and can survive for a long time against the attack of Dutch troops. The Gayo and Alas people's resistance has begun to dwindle since some of the leaders of the fight have been killed and captured by Dutch troops. This led to a decline in resistance because it was no longer well organized as the combatants lost their command.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relevance of Hassan Hanafi's Anthropocentric Theology Ideas towards the Re-Actualization of Islamic Thought in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Syafieh, Syafieh]]>;
<![CDATA[Katimin, Katimin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukiman, Sukiman]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.773
<![CDATA[This study deals with the relevance of Hassan Hanafi's anthropocentric theology ideas towards the re-actualization of Islamic thought in Indonesia. The impact of Hassan Hanafi's anthropocentric theological thinking in Indonesia is less significant or even has no influence on the development of Islamic thought in Indonesia. In this case the researcher sees several reasons why the concept of anthropocentric theology Hassan Hanafi lacks a significant impact on the development of Islamic thought in Indonesia. First, the development of the anthropocentric theological thinking of Hassan Hanafi is too elitist. Second, Indonesian Muslims are still comfortable with the classical Asy'ariyah concept of theology. Third, the majority of Indonesian Muslims are still allergic to philosophy. The relevance and influence of Hassan Hanafi's thoughts began to appear around the 1993s, when several Hassan Hanafi books such as the Islamic Left (al-Yasa> r al-Islami) and offers of reconstructing classical Islamic theology from theocentric to anthropocentricity began to be translated and discussed by Indonesian Islamic experts. It can be concluded that The spirit of Indonesian Islamic intellectuals in studying and discussing the thoughts of Hassan Hanafi was not only carried out by reformers of Islamic Thought who already popular, but also carried out by young Islamic intellectuals who had a high enthusiasm to reform Islam in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Analysis of Liquidity, Solvency on Profitability and Its Impact to the Company Value at PT KS, Tbk ]]>
<![CDATA[Masno Marjohan]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1451
<![CDATA[he purpose of this study is to analyze the company's ability to pay short-term debt and long-term debt, and this study is also to determine the effect on profitability and its impact on the firm value of the manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Tbk). The data is obtained from the company's annual reports from 2009 to 2018. The research method used by the author is quantitative descriptive method, by analyzing financial reports with quantitative data obtained from the company's official website and the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Management of statistical data usingEviews.The result of the research is to get the influence between variable X1, variable Y and X2 with variable Y, and simultaneously and variable Y to variable Z (Company value) by using multiple linear analysis obtained a regression equation. Calculation of the coefficient of determination or R Square, This shows that Liquidity (Current Ratio) and Solvency (Debt to Asset Ratio) have an influence on Profotability (Return on Assets) while the rest is influenced by other variables. Partially the liquidity variable (Current Ratio) has a significant influence on Profitability (Return on Assets), while partially there is an insignificant effect of Debt to Asset Ratio on Profitability (Return on Assets).]]>
<![CDATA[Semantic Level Errors of Students’ Scientific Work From Various Indonesian Island in the City of Madiun ]]>
<![CDATA[Pramudita Septiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarwaji Surwandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Budhi Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i3.457
<![CDATA[This study aims to explain and describe the language errors of semantic level in students’ scientific work from various Indonesian islands in the city of Madiun. The study was conducted at two major universities in Madiun City. The type of research used in this research is a descriptive qualitative research through observation and field note techniques as data collection techniques. The result of the data is students’ assignment papers. Data analysis techniques used in this study issharing methods or distribution methods with advanced techniques in the form of expansion (expansion) techniques and changing forms. The conclusions of this study are: (1) Usage error of similar words, consisting of (a) 88 errors of cognate pairing, (b) 79 errors of ambiguous pairing and (c) 65 errors of contended pairing. (2) Word choice (diction) errors, which consist of (a) 87 errors because do not meet the truth requirements, (b) 89 errors because do not meet the accuracy requirements, and (c) 90 errors because do not meet the standard requirements.In addition, errors in the word choices or diction occur due to factors influenced by the language that was mastered first.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Personal Characteristics, Motivation and Compensation on Employee Performance with Loyalty as Intervening Variables ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Saparuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Yenni Samri Juliati]]>;
<![CDATA[Parikesit, Wuri]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1280
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of personal characteristics, motivation and compensation variables on performance with loyalty as an intervening variable. This research is a quantitative study with a causality research design. The sampling technique in this study was saturated sampling, which is a sampling technique using the entire population, they are lecturers and employees of Ma'had Abu Ubaidah bin Al Jarrah Medan, amounting to 43 people. The analytical method used is path analysis. The data processing process uses SPSS 22. The results show that partially, the three variables used in the study: personal characteristics, motivation and compensation have no effect on employee performance. When interpreted through loyalty variables, the two variables personal characteristics and compensation do not affect performance, but motivation variables affect performance. While loyalty has a significant effect on performance. This shows that the lecturers and employees of Ma'had Abu Ubaidah bin Al Jarrah have good loyalty and performance even though with a limited amount of Human Resources, lack of motivation and inadequate compensation. Because not only the material goals to be achieved, but the call to serve is the reason for their existence in Ma'had Abu Ubaidah bin Al Jarrah Medan.]]>
