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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,350 Documents
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The Position of Women's Heritage Rights in the Context of Islamic Heritage in Indigenous Mandailing in Sipirok District, Tapanuli Selatan Regency Muhammad Yusuf Siregar; Risdalina Risdalina; Sriono Sriono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.804

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of the Position of Inheritance Rights of Girls in the Context of Islamic Inheritance in Indigenous Mandailing in Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency. This research is empirical normative namely research by looking at existing conditions in the field by linking the source of Islamic Law and the legal source of Regulations in force in the Republic of Indonesia. The benefits to be received from the results of this study are to determine the Position of Inheritance of Girls in the Context of Islamic Law and Regulations in Indonesia and the Position of Inheritance of Girls in the Context of Islamic Inheritance in Mandailing Customs in Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency, the results of the study stated that In Islamic Inheritance Law strongly recognizes the position of the daughter in receiving inheritance with a strong legal basis in accordance with the al-Qur’an. In Islamic Inheritance Laws, a daughter has a position as Nasabiyah's heir so that she has the right to receive inheritance. In the Mandailing customary inheritance law in Sipirok Mandailing Natal, the position of a daughter is considered as an heir when a male heir is found, but if the girl is a mere woman, the woman is not entitled to inheritance from her parents. The distribution of inheritance in the Mandailing Inheritance law in Sipirok Mandailing Natal uses local customary law, as a basis for the distribution of inheritance which is still being realized in the Community.
The Ups and Downs of the Nigerian Society: A Satirical View on Socio-political Matters in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Purple Hibiscus (2004) and Sefi Atta’s a Bit of Difference (2013) Babacar Diakhate
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i2.231

Abstract

This paper aims to show the objectivity of Nigerian writers by portraying the ups and downs of their society. Indeed, in Sefi Atta’s a Bit of Difference and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Purple Hibiscus, the authors have done a diagnosis without complaisance of the bottlenecks that impede Nigeria from moving forwards.   It also demonstrates that feminist activism can challenge a political military power. It finally displays that violence at universities; social injustice, corruption and mediocrity are the evils that characterized the Nigerian society.
The Performance of Mangupa Tradition in Angkola Custom, Medan, Indonesia Akhiril Pane; Robert Sibarani; Ikhwanuddin Nasution; Muhammad Takari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1106

Abstract

The Angkola oral tradition of mangupa is as household advice by appealing to Allah SWT. This tradition is trusted by indigenous communities to restore the spirit to the body (paulak tondi tu badan). As the object of study is the performance analysis by using Duranti theory (2001: 14) with a view of a) performance, b) indexcality, and c) participation and theory of the performance. Finnegan (1991, 1992: 92-93) states that there are 3 elements such as: a) composition, a form that is composed, b) transmission, the selection process that will continue the oral tradition, and (3) the audience. The methods used are surveys, interviews with key informants, primary data source at the ceremony and secondary data by collecting field data, analyzing data. The result of the analysis of traditional Angkola data is divided into four components: a) Ceremonial place, b) Ceremonial time c) Traditional tools, d) Traditional leaders and participants. The transmission of customary philosophy: sangap, hamomora. and hamoraon. The audiences are all who attended the Angkola traditional wedding ceremony in the tradition of mangupa. The advice on mangupa consists of: 1) mangupa text using the name of Allah SWT, 2) mangupa texts of prayer and hope, 3) mangupa text of hope, and 4) mangupa text with philosophical Angkola custom.
Error Analysis of Language in Political Party Banner In Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh Amnur Rifai Dewirsyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.43

Abstract

This study aims to describe the Indonesian language errors found in writing Political Party banners in Nagan Raya City. The approach used in this study is a theoretical and methodological approach. The theoretical approach in this study uses the Indonesian language error analysis approach, while the methodological approach used is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using direct observation (observation), note-taking techniques, and documentation. Analysis of the data using split and replace techniques. Presentation of the results of data analysis using informal methods. The research design carried out is: (1) The initial stage is the preparation stage to identify problems and search for literature studies especially with reference to previous research journals, (2) after the problems have been identified and the basics of literature study are found, the next stage is conducting data collection with direct observation or observation, (3) After the data has been collected, recorded and documented, then analyzed using reference sources, (4) Evaluating to obtain new data as a basis for concluding the results of the study. The conclusion from the results of this study is that there are still many errors in Indonesian language in writing banners in Nagan Raya District that are not / not in accordance with the good and correct Indonesian language rules. Forms of writing errors on Political Party banners in Nagan Raya Regency. Includes writing errors of standard words and non-standard words.
The Hegemony Practices of Indigenous Agencies in the Settlement of Violence against Women in Sigi Regency Fadhliah Fadhliah; Musta’in Musta’in; Santi Isnaini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research seeks to uncover the thegemony practices of indigenous agencies in the settlement of violence against women in Sigi District. Customary institutions are the people's choice in solving social problems, especially violence against women. This shows that the control or hegemony of adat institutions is so strong in influencing decisions or functioning as a mediator in problem solving. In addition, the use of interpersonal communication strategies that are practiced in the implementation of the hegemony of traditional institutions in resolving cases of violence against women. This study uses a qualitative method based on a critical ethnographic approach. The findings of this research are, first, the practice of traditional institution hegemony proved effective in resolving social cases, especially violence experienced by women. The adat institution functions as a mediator like a community without going through a normative judicial process. Second, the Pabbisara Ada Adat Institution 'has significant strength in solving interpersonal problems in the Sigi region through interpersonal communication. This research implies that through interpersonal communication tools, hegemonic practices are persuasively persecuted. This means that this form of communication has a very significant role in realizing the harmony of communication between people of different ethnic backgrounds. Hegemony is achieved because adat institutions work effectively both directly and indirectly, aimed at evaluating problematic social realities. The practice of hegemony with the interpersonal communication approach is considered effective for resolving violence
Character Education Values in Animation Movie of Nussa and Rarra Riskiana Widi Astuti; Herman J Waluyo; Muhammad Rohmadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.610

Abstract

Character education value is needed in the education world. This study discussed a study of character education values through animation movie object of nussa and rarra, i.e. (1) religious character education value, (2) curiosity character education value, (3) friendly/communicative character education value, (4) social care character education value, (5) responsibility character education value. The researcher only limited five values of character education and used an animation movie object of nussa and rarra because the movie was trending in Indonesia. This study used survey methods and content analysis with qualitative research type because the data generated in the form of descriptions of speech fragments in the animation movie of nussa and rarra, then it divided into five types of utterances that contained the character education values and last, it analyzed. The result revealed that speech in an animation movie of nussa and rara, only five types of character education were found
Effect of Piper Betle Linn Extract on the Growth of Staphylococcus Aureus Atcc 25923 Elfrida Elfrida; Erni Junaida; Raja Novi Ariska; Sri Jayanthi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1325

Abstract

Piper betle Linn or betel is a plant that is known to have antiseptic properties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of betel leaf extract (Piper betle Linn.) On Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923. The method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design experimental design (CRD) using 2 methods, namely reflux and maceration methods, respectively. Each concentration of betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) which consists of one factor, namely the concentration of betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) with a variable factor level of betel leaf extract preparations of six treatments, positive, negative control and treatment 1%, 2%, 4% and 8%. By using betel leaf extract, 70% Methanol, distilled water and antibiotics. The results of the study the value of 1.650> 0.
The Function of Makyong Theater of "Cerita Putri Ratna" on Literature Learning in Senior High School Anisah Kartika Putri; Suyitno Suyitno; Muhammad Rohmadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i2.247

Abstract

Study this aiming for describe the function from makyong theater is as Learning Literature in high school. This study uses descriptive methods qualitative to describe the phenomena that take place in the present and the past. The use of this type of research describes data with words or sentences that are distinguished according to certain parts of the elements to obtain conclusions. Data from this study are in the form of documents. The document used as a source of data in this study is a video of the performance of the makyong theater and the results of a document review from Malay royal library in the area of North Sumatra . The primary data sources in this study were (a) informants, (b) documents, (c)  Makyong Theater videos "Cerita Putri Ratna" . While secondary data sources are relevant primary books, international journals, papers, etc. that are needed in the study of theory. Data analysis used is an interactive analysis method. Based on the results of the study there are five main discussions, namely (1) Media Function of Aesthetic Expression, (2) Propaganda function, (3) education function.
The Legal Protection of Fishermen Sales in Dealing for Fishery Results in Sibolga Ramlan Ramlan; Chandra Argawansyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1122

Abstract

This study aims to provide legal protection to tenant fishermen in the agreement for fisheries products between owner fishermen and tenant fishermen in Sibolga. The research used is a merger of legal research and social research (mix method), using a legislative approach and descriptive explorative approach. Data is collected through primary data and secondary data, and analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Based on the results of the study that the agreement for the sharing of fisheries between the owner's fishermen and fisherman cultivators in the City of Sibolga conducted unwritten this is considered a hereditary habit. The start of the agreement begins with an invitation to ABK regarding when to leave for sea, while the end of the agreement occurs when there is a distribution of wages received by ABK. In the production sharing agreement, the owner's fisherman gets 90% while the sharper fisherman gets a 10% share. Because there are no written rules regarding fisheries yield sharing agreements, if there is a dispute between the owner's fishermen and the HNSI cultivating fishermen who act as mediators to resolve the problem in good faith between the two parties.
Effectiveness of Helped Mathematical Learning Media of Lectora Inspire on The Number Sense Ability of Fifth Grade Students of Elementary School in Substrate Materials Frida Marta Argareta Simorangkir; Ribka Kariani Br Sembiring
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.59

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Lectora Inspire assisted mathematics learning media on the number sense ability of elementary school fifth grade students. This research is a development research using 4-D design that is Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate or adapted to 4-D model that is defining, designing, developing and distributing. The test sample was the fifth grade students of Medan Kartika I-2 Private Elementary School. Products developed after being declared valid by experts / experts, then tested. Product validation results are stated to be very valid. Based on the results of the validation of learning materials by 93.82%, instructional design by 91.03%, media experts on Lectora Inspire by 87.5%, student responses to Lectora Inspire amounted to 95.57% and the teacher's response to the Lectora Inspire amounted to 89.56 % in very good category. Based on the average value of the data gain the ability of the student's number sense is 0.70 in the high category. Increased ability of student number sense is 0.27. From the results of the analysis, it can be stated that by using Lectora Inspire assisted mathematics learning media in learning related to fractional materials can increase the number sense ability of students.

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