Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[The Phenomenon of Civil Dispute Claim Settlement through Police Report a Restorative Justice Approach ]]>
<![CDATA[Stephan Anggita Hutagaol]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Muta'ali]]>;
<![CDATA[Basir S]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Ady Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Markus Marselinus Soge]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6411
<![CDATA[This research was initiated by the phenomenon of civil disputes which were reported to the police, so what was originally civil disputes became criminal domain. The principle of restorative justice is a breakthrough in the criminal legal system seeks to provide justice to the parties (especially to the victims) by prioritizing recovery to its original state (before crime happened) and restore good relationship in the society, instead in factual (das sein) restorative justice was used to resolve civil cases such as account receivable claim or bad debt through police reports, which theoretically (das sollen) account receivable claim or bad debt should be resolved through the mechanism of civil law proceedings. The author chooses qualitative research method type of document study (literature study) using primary data and secondary data as sources of data in this study, including examining police regulations and restorative justice books written by police writers, police practitioners who are also academics, to understand the problems and to answer the research questions, as well as to achieve the research objectives. From this research the authors found that there is privilege in using criminal approach that was not found in the civil law proceedings, and by using the principle of restorative justice it is more possible for the parties to reconcile in a criminal case.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Using Listen and Draw and Dictogloss Technique on Students’ Ability in Listening Comprehension at the Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustinus Gea]]>;
<![CDATA[Erika Sinambela]]>;
<![CDATA[Arsen Nahum Pasaribu]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6609
<![CDATA[Listening is an important skill that should be mastered by the students in the classrooms since the skill involves a process of understanding spoken message. The pupose of this research is to identify the students’ ability in listening skill. The research was done through quasi experimental design. The population of the research was tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa which consisted of 150 students while the samples were class X-MIA1 as the experimental group A and X-MIA4 as the experimental group B which consisted 60 students. The data were taken by using instrument or test. After validating the test, the researcher gave the pre-test to both classes to examine the normality of the data. The students’ mean score result in pre-test of the experimental group A was 71.83 and for the experimental group B was 66.33. Both are categorized adequate. After giving the treatment, the researcher administered the post test in both of the classes to get the result of the treatment and to examine the result of the normality of the data and homogeneity. Based on the result of the data computation of experimental group A, the mean score was 82.16 and for the experimental B was 75.16 classified good. Based on the result of hypothesis by using t-independent, the researcher got tcount = 2.2435 ≥ ttable = 2.0115 with dk = 2(n-1) = 2(30-1) = 58 and the significance level is 5% (α = 0.05). It means, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect of Using Listen and Draw and Dictogloss Technique on the students’ listening skill at the Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Lahewa.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Inherent Supervision on Work Discipline Employees at Regional Income Management Agency of Asahan District ]]>
<![CDATA[Khairi, Bayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Sihombing, R. Sally Marisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7056
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of inherent supervision on the work discipline of employees at the Regional Income Management Agency of Asahan Distict. This research design uses associative research with quantitative methods. The population and sample used are all civil servants at the Regional Income Management Agency of Asahan Distict with a total of 76 employees. The research instrument used was a questionnaire and the determination of the score using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique is through the Structural Equation Modeling model through the Partial Least Squares (PLS) application. The results of the research obtained are that inherent supervision has a score of 3.51 and is included in the high-level category, work discipline is included in the high-level category because it has a score of 3.48. Inherent supervision has a positive effect on work discipline. The T-statistic value obtained is 118.648 and the T-table value is 1.67, then T-statistic>T-table (118.648>1.67) and a significance value of 0.000, this means that the hypothesis can be accepted. The accepted hypothesis explains that the inherent supervision variable has a positive and significant effect on employee work discipline at the Regional Income Management Agency of Asahan Distict. The value of R Square in this study is 0.919 explaining the influence of inherent supervision on employee work discipline at the Regional Income Management Agency of Asahan Distict is 91.9%.]]>
<![CDATA[Law Implementation for Drug Abuse: Between Prison and Rehabilitation ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka Ari Endrawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7347
<![CDATA[Drug sales is strictly prohibited if it is misused by certain parties. This is because the threats that arise can threaten the existence of the younger generation who will lead the nation in the future. The sanctions for someone who abuses or distributes drugs without permission and without rights are determined as a result of punishment. This is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was done by semi structured interview with 20 people, namely students who have experienced in drug abused, BNN (National Board of Narcotics and Addictive Substances) Officer, University leaders, Head of prison and Legal practitioners to get the perspectives on how rehabilitation and law enforcement should be implemented without bias meaning. The result of this research shows that the Law on Narcotics is the authority of judges to pass a sentence on a narcotics abuser to carry out rehabilitation. This authority recognizes that narcotics abusers, apart from being perpetrators of criminal acts, are also victims of the crime itself. Criminal sanctions are expected to have a deterrent effect on perpetrators of crimes. However, apart from punishment, drug users are also given rehabilitation, namely medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation, as stated in the Supreme Court Circular Letter No. 4 of 2010.]]>
<![CDATA[Legitimation of the Authority of Legal Actions of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) Against Criminal Acts of Corruption ]]>
<![CDATA[Nana Lukmana]]>;
<![CDATA[Subianta Mandala]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6753
<![CDATA[The crime of corruption has become a very complicated and complicated problem related to many problems that are interconnected with each other, including the relationship with the impact on the administration of the state. For this reason, the activity of eradicating corruption, as a form of reform in eradicating corruption in Indonesia based on Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), is given to the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). The problems are: What is the authority of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in taking legal action against perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption? The research method in this research framework uses a normative or doctrinal legal research approach or legal research. It means that the object of study in this research focuses on discussing the legitimacy of the legal action authority of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) against perpetrators of corruption. This research is descriptive analytical and in the form of a descriptive study. The data sources used are secondary data sources and primary data sources. Data collection is done through literature study. Data analysis in this study was carried out qualitatively. The results of the research and discussion of this problem in essence, that philosophically the legal remedy strategy as a form of reform in eradicating corruption in Indonesia, that the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), is an alternative to a law enforcement institution considering that existing institutions are not considered effective enough in take legal action and efforts in eradicating corruption. The authority of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in taking legal action against perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption, is given several privileges, among others; take over a case of criminal acts of corruption committed by police investigators and prosecutors investigators because they are considered sluggish, supervise the police and prosecutors' institutions that carry out legal actions and remedies related to corruption crimes, and the Corruption Eradication Commission may not issue a Letter of Termination of Case Investigation (SP3) related corruption crimes are handled]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of the Practice of Tax Consultant Services Related to Corporate Tax Disclosure in the Tax Audit Process ]]>
<![CDATA[Revanty Iryani]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6117
<![CDATA[With the increasing number of companies in Indonesia that meet the criteria for tax audits by the Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 17/PMK.03/2013 Article 4 requires companies to be able to disclose their tax policies during the tax audit process. This has resulted in more and more companies in Indonesia using the services of tax consultants to assist the Company in disclosing tax policies in the Tax Audit process. In this study, researchers evaluate the services of tax consultants in providing consulting services to companies related to the disclosure of tax policies during the Tax Audit process in Indonesia and whether the results of the Tax Audit on this disclosure ultimately benefit the Company in which the benefit is measured by the reduction in the amount of the Company's tax payment obligations. The method used in this research is a case study by interviewing Tax Consultants and companies' internal tax managers and conducting documentation analysis. This study ultimately concluded that using the services of Tax Consultants during the Tax Audit process has decreased Company's tax obligation. This research is expected to benefit the taxation sector in Indonesia, especially tax consultants in advising companies in Indonesia. This research is also expected to benefit academic researchers, organizations and institutions.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Financial Literacy on Investment Interest (Case Study in Early Adult Age in Bandung City) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sarah Raihana]]>;
<![CDATA[Andrieta Shintia Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6292
<![CDATA[The COVID-19 outbreak has had a significant impact and made major changes to the joints of life. In addition, suppressing Indonesia's economic growth includes affecting the finances of every generation, especially millennials. In the midst of the widespread lockdown and the spread of the COVID-19 virus throughout 2020, many investment opportunities emerged. There is a relationship between financial literacy and investment interest. Financial literacy has a positive influence on interest in investing and it can be concluded that financial literacy is known to have a significant influence on investment decisions. This study aims to examine the effect of financial literacy on investment interest in early adult age in the city of Bandung. The dependent variable is investment interest, while the independent variable is financial literacy. This research uses simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that financial literacy had a significant effect on investment interest. From this financial literacy, individuals will be able to use financial services and products correctly according to the needs they want and not be easily deceived by criminals who often take advantage of someone's ignorance of finances for personal gain. The role of financial literacy appears to be to provide understanding to early adults regarding investment.]]>
<![CDATA[Archive Management System to Support Orderly Administration at the National Narcotics Agency of Central Java Province ]]>
<![CDATA[Anita Febriana]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Yuniningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Riswanti Putranti]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6886
<![CDATA[The research with the title "Archive Management System to Support Orderly Administration in the National Narcotics Agency of Central Java Province" aims to describe in depth the archive management system carried out in the organization and evaluate the obstacles faced in archive management in order to support orderly administration. The research uses a qualitative design through a case study approach with observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection methods. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research uses source and method triangulation. The results showed that the National Narcotics Agency of Central Java Province in managing archives still uses a manual system. Lack of facilities and infrastructure to support archive management. There is no awareness from employees in managing archives. There is no budget allocation for archive management activities. The archive management system is not maximized and needs to be paid attention to by the relevant leadership so that archive management can be better organized and effective in order to support administration at the National Narcotics Agency of Central Java Province.]]>
<![CDATA[Development Planning and Community Participation in Development Planning Consultations in the Economic Sector the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA) Nabire District 2019-2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Syafiuddin, Eddy Lukman]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyawan, Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuningsih, Neneng Yani]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7202
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study (1) To analyze the development planning process in the Economic Sector of the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) of Nabire Regency for 2019-2021; (2) To analyze community participation in the Development Planning Deliberation in the Economic Sector, the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) of Nabire Regency in 2019-2021. The research uses a qualitative approach through the process of finding, understanding, explaining and obtaining an overview. ResultThe development planning process for the Economic Sector of the Nabire Regency Bappeda for 2019-2021 is carried out with a bootom-up approach, starting from the village-level Musrenbang, followed by the district-level Musrenbang and District, Provincial and National levels. The level of proposed activity programs proposed at the planning stage is quite high, however, budget constraints mean that in the implementation stage many activity programs cannot be accommodated by the Technical Regional Apparatus.Community participation in Musrembang in Nabire Regency is in the form of calculative participation, based onprofit relationship orientation, as in business contracts and taking into account economic values.Suggestion forThe Bappeda team at the Musrenbang at the District Level together with the community must classify all proposed activity programs into their funding sources. Especially those that will be financed by APBD II (Kabupaten). Next, prepare and agree on the program of activities according to the priority needs of the community.]]>
<![CDATA[Critical Legal Studies: Civil Code in Philosophical Basis ]]>
<![CDATA[Lia Salsiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6449
<![CDATA[Civil Code which is a provision or regulation relating to someone personal with other people, or also civil law has a broad scope in its arrangement. One field of law that regulates the relationships between individuals in society with certain means. The classification of existing civil law includes: Family law; the law of wealth; material law; engagement laws; and inheritance law. A critical study of civil law that has been applied in Indonesia by using a normative juridical research method, so that should be the basis of his thinking is the philosophy of the Pancasila. The results of the discussion as it is known that Pancasila is the source of all sources of the Indonesian rule of law. This must be in accordance with the philosophy of Pancasila, which is the soul of the struggle of the nation's fighters, as a unifying tool, from the previously fragmented by a region, race, ethnicity, class, and religion.]]>
