Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Factors That Determine Behavioral Intentions in Using E-Commerce with the Most Visitors in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Lestari, Diva Agnes Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajar, Ahmad Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7060
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out what factors influence behavioral intentions in using an e-commerce with the most visitors in Indonesia. The model used in this study is a combination of variables from several previous models related to the problem and variables relevant to this study such as Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Subjective Norm, and Behavioral Intention. Data collection in this study was to distribute questionnaires online. The questionnaire distributed produced 100 respondents and was processed with SPSS. From the results of processing with the T Test and Double Linear Regression, there are two hypotheses accepted and three hypotheses rejected, which states that the perceived ease of use and effort expectancy variables have a positive significant influence on behavioral intention, while perceived usefulness, social influence and subjective norm do not have a significant influence on behavioral intention.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Biology Learning Media Video Tutorial ]]>
<![CDATA[GH, Muliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7131
<![CDATA[This research is a research and development which aims toproduce valid biology tutorial video learning media. This research was conducted using a 4D development model from Thiagarajan, with the Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate stages involving two expert validators and one practitioner validator. The instrument used is a validation instrument sheet. The data collection technique is that the validation sheet is distributed to the validator to get the value of the validation of the development of learning media. The data obtained were analyzed using the validity criteria according to Yamasari. The results of the study indicate that the -based learning mediaCamtasia Studio software has high validity. The results of the media validity research are shown based on hthe validation results from expert and practitioner validators are the average value of validity for the material aspect 3.82 = valid and the average value of validity for the media format aspect is 3.78 = valid. The average value of the total validity of Camtasia Studio is RTV = 3.80 and is included in the valid category. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Camtasia Studio-based learning media produced is valid so that it is feasible to use.]]>
<![CDATA[Inter Island Port Passenger Terminal Design as A Support Area in Coastal Zone Area at the Merak Coastal Banten ]]>
<![CDATA[Adriansyah, M. Firhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Zuhri, Syaifuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7357
<![CDATA[As a center point for the distribution of people and products, the port area’s-built environment development faces a major challenge that will have a significant impact on environmental sustainability. The intention to create a port terminal in the Merak Banten area into an inter-island port passenger terminal strongly affects the existence of the intended location area in the coastal area of Merak Banten. Coastal regions are important strategic places for the conservation of natural resources since they are located at the boundary between the land and the sea. It is possible that the development of natural resources in connection with port dock planning would disrupt the balance of the natural environment. This is because the place in question will be transformed into one that is dominated by the built environment and thus require a sufficient amount of space. This study attempts to show that port terminal planning requires more consideration so as not to disturb the balance of space and the existence of nature. It is expected that the approach used to investigate the needs of the object while taking into account a number of fundamental spatial criteria, including functional features, infrastructural connections, technical requirements, and environmental requirements, will reveal the fundamental requirements of port terminal planning among the research subjects. For the sake of preserving the setting's potential and enhancing the image and value of the proposed concept.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of the Contribution of Government Building Materials to The Welfare Level of Community Settlement (Case Study at The Office of The Community Empowerment Agency) In Fakfak Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Waromi, Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Mastuti, Enggar]]>;
<![CDATA[Panginan, Markus]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7301
<![CDATA[Development is a process of change that takes place consciously, planned and sustainably with the main goal of improving the welfare of human life or the people of a nation. This means that development always moves from an unfavorable condition or living condition to a better life in order to achieve the national goals of a nation. The research method is qualitative. The results of the study show that the housing built in Fakfak Regency as a place of settlement is on average still very simple and still semi-traditional in nature, even quite a lot of which are still traditional. The people of Fakfak Regency build houses only to the extent of their knowledge to build houses as shelters, Conclusion for the Office of Community Empowerment (BPM) to prioritize infrastructure development programs, especially those related to the construction of community housing settlements in order to improve the welfare of the people in Fakfak Regency. For the Regional Government of Fakfak Regency to be more focused on infrastructure development related to the welfare of the community, especially public housing to make it more livable by providing an even larger budget plan for the sector so that the results will be better and more optimal in the context of the welfare of the people of Fakfak Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Financial Literacy, Financial Confidence, External Locus of Control, On Personal Finance Management (Object of Study on East Java Students) ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijayanti, Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Kartawinata, Budi Rustandi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7171
<![CDATA[The level of consumption in the younger generation, including students, is increasing, influenced by the existence of social media. This happens because of the lack of student knowledge of financial management properly. For this reason, students must improve financial literacy and self-confidence both from themselves and factors that cannot be controlled by themselves in personal financial management. Data from the pre-survey results show that personal financial management and financial literacy are on average good, while the external financial locus of control variable tends to be low. This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial confidence, and external locus of control on personal finance management (object of study on students in East Java). The population in this study were students who were taking higher education educators in East Java. The sample used in this research is 400 respondents from East Java students. The method in this study was a questionnaire distributed randomly in various cities or districts in East Java. From the results of the analysis using SPSS 25. Methods of data analysis using descriptive and quantitative methods with Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The t-test was used to test the hypothesis partially, while the F-test was used to test the hypothesis simultaneously. Based on the results of the study, there is a significant influence between financial literacy, financial confidence, and external locus of control on personal finance management.]]>
<![CDATA[Development Strategy of Sharia Insurance in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Aslam Mei Nur Widigdo]]>;
<![CDATA[Aam Slamet Rusdiyana]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7307
<![CDATA[The background of the research is the low market share of Indonesia's sharia insurance compared to its potential and the decline in assets of the Indonesian sharia insurance industry in 2020 and 2021 compared to 2019. The purpose of the study is to analyze the problems faced by the sharia insurance industry and formulate strategies that can be used in dealing with these problems in order to increase market share. This study uses a qualitative paradigm approach with ANP (Analytical Network Process) as an analytical tool. The type of data is primary data obtained through in-depth interviews and filling out questionnaires by sharia insurance experts from industry practitioners, associations, academics and regulators. Software Super Decision 2.10 is used as a data measurement and analysis tool. The result of research shows that the problems faced by the sharia insurance industry in Indonesia can be grouped into four aspects, namely human resources, infrastructure, products, and markets. The study also found that the right strategy related to the development of the sharia insurance market in Indonesia is to combine four strategies that have been formulated with sequential priorities starting from institutional strengthening, resources strengthening, product development and marketing improvement.]]>
<![CDATA[Socialization of Digital Marketing Communication Applications in Small Medium Micro Businesses Karawang Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Dharta, Firdaus Yuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Chaerudin, Chaerudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramdani, Danny]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7217
<![CDATA[Study this expected could give information how far is the perception Public to sell buy digitally based. Result of study this expected could give donation thinking to related parties so that more develop the business again, so that knowledge about business digital -based is very important in this modern and all-round era practical moment this. As for the method approach offered _ for complete problem with object the implementation of SMEs this time is with method education. By short method this is in essence emphasizing knowledge transfer knowledge by direct from expert to Public wide. Event “App Socialization Digital Marketing in MSMEs in Karawang Regency” has done with good. Speakers _ has serve materials needed by the community with the goal is that the community there could use and market the products they have by wider. A number of the obstacles experienced Public like product in need period time for produced, then like a trading mentality is also answered in this event. Product derivative is the key to business future society _ time like production egg Becomes egg more salty _ profitable.]]>
<![CDATA[Ananalysis of Branding Strategies for Developing Creative Economy Based on the Regional Potential Resources (A Study in Bau-Bau City, Southeast Sulawesi) ]]>
<![CDATA[Supriyadi, Supriyadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Almana, La Ode]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasnita, Nita]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7105
<![CDATA[This study aimed to find out the regional advantage potential empirically and analyze branding strategies in order to encourage the acceleration of regional development that had the potential as a regional growth center, reduce development gaps between regions, and encourage regional growth, especially in Baubau City. This needed to be done as an effort to develop fast-growing strategic areas in the development of creative cities in the region. The key variable in this study was ecosystem-based creative economy branding, namely human resources, goods/services, markets, research, and development. The sampling method used was purposive sampling and snowball sampling. In this study, the concept of a creative economy branding strategy based on superior local resources was arranged using a ranking analysis of the creative economy sub-sector of Bau-Bau City.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Differences in Company Life Cycle and Earning Power on Earnings Management ]]>
<![CDATA[Nisa Khaerin Nova]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugiono Poulus]]>;
<![CDATA[Sony Devano]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7271
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the effect of various stages of the company's life cycle and earnings power on earnings management. This research is motivated by the occurrence of earnings management phenomena that are still carried out on the financial statements of companies in the world, especially in Indonesia which can have a negative impact because this practice can lead to misinformation received by investors. The population of this study are non-financial companies indexed by Indonesian sharia shares (IHS) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. The final sample in this study were 130 companies using purposive sampling method and using path analysis techniques. The research data was processed with the help of SPPS and LISREL. The results of the analysis show that company's life cycle and earning power are correlated, the company's life cycle directly and indirectly has a negative effect on earnings management, earnings power has a positive direct effect on earnings management, but indirectly through the company's life cycle. have a negative effect on earnings management. Suggestions for further research can be to conduct broader research by using a different approach on each variable and adding other variables such as company size.]]>
<![CDATA[The Political Process of Bureaucratic Reform (Study on Bandung City Government in 2015) ]]>
<![CDATA[Andrian, Andrian]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7379
<![CDATA[This study analyzes the political process of bureaucratic reform of the Bandung city local government in 2015. This research based on bureaucratic reform in the Bandung City government has received an excellent predicate from the Ministry of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reform. This is due to the similarity ofperceptions between the Bandung City government and the DPRD. This study aims to explore the political process built by the Bandung City government and the DPRD in developing the city of Bandung through bureaucratic reform. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a case study method. The result of this study is that Ridwan Kamil as the Mayor of Bandung has a strong desire to make significant changes through a digitalization-based government performance system. Obviously to achieve such targets requires the support of politicians and elements of society. Therefore, the executive and the DPRD along with the SKPD and community elements sat together in the discussion of the bureaucratic reform. In the end, the move received mutual approval.]]>
