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Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989928     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijler
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review (IJLER) is published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning Law and Economics. IJLER is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 618 Documents
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Legal Analysis of Public Prohibition on Railway Tracks in Indonesia: Analisis Hukum Larangan Umum di Rel Kereta Api di Indonesia Sari, Ana Firda; Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i2.1380

Abstract

General Background: The railway system serves as a vital component of public transportation supporting human mobility and logistics. Specific Background: However, persistent violations of the prohibition against being on railway tracks remain a serious safety issue in Indonesia, particularly in suburban and rural regions. Knowledge Gap: Despite the existence of Law Number 23 of 2007 concerning Railways, limited studies have examined the law’s juridical interpretation and its uneven enforcement between urban and rural areas. Aims: This study aims to analyze the legal basis, enforcement barriers, and implementation differences regarding the prohibition of being on railway tracks. Results: Findings reveal that enforcement is more consistent in urban settings due to stronger supervision and infrastructure, while rural areas face challenges stemming from weak law enforcement, poor coordination, and low legal awareness. Novelty: This research provides a juridical and comparative insight into the disparities in legal application across regions. Implications: Strengthening safety infrastructure, community legal education, and interagency coordination are essential to achieve legal compliance and public safety in railway operations. Highlights: Law enforcement is stronger in urban areas than in rural ones. Legal awareness and safety infrastructure remain key challenges. Coordination among authorities is vital for public railway safety. Keywords: Railway Law, Legal Prohibition, Public Safety, Law Enforcement, Indonesia
Legal Status of Renovated Inherited Property in Divorce: Status Hukum Properti Warisan yang Direnovasi dalam Perceraian Safitri, Sherly Mauludia; Purwaningsih, Sri Budi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v20i2.1381

Abstract

Background: Divorce in Indonesia often leaves disputes over property division, particularly regarding the distinction between joint property and inherited or premarital assets. Specific Background: A recurring issue is whether personal assets renovated during marriage can be considered joint property, given unclear regulations and limited case law guidance. Knowledge Gap: Current laws, including Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law, do not explicitly address the status of renovated inherited property, leaving courts to rely on principles of contribution and fairness. Aim: This study examines how renovated personal assets are treated in divorce cases at the Sidoarjo Religious Court and provides recommendations for legal clarity. Method: Using a normative juridical approach with statutory and case study analysis, data was collected from legislation, court decisions, and legal literature. Results: Renovations to personal property can be classified as joint property if supported by significant financial or non-financial contributions from both spouses; otherwise, they remain personal property. Evidence and proof of contribution are critical in court decisions. Novelty & Implications: The study highlights the need for clearer regulations and public awareness to prevent disputes, ensure fair asset distribution, and protect the rights of both spouses and children in divorce proceedings. Highlights: Renovated inherited assets may become joint property with documented spousal contribution. Evidence of financial and non-financial contributions is crucial in court recognition. Clearer regulations are needed to reduce disputes and ensure fairness. Keywords: Joint Property; Inherited Property; Divorce; Asset Renovation; Legal Contribution
Non-Cash Systems Improving Transparency in Village Financial Management: Sistem Non-Tunai Meningkatkan Transparansi Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Istanto, Hadi; Mursyidah, Lailul
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1189

Abstract

The specific background of this study revolves around the implementation of a non-cash transaction program in Randegan Village in collaboration with BPR Delta Artha to enhance financial management through SISKEUDES. A knowledge gap exists in understanding the effectiveness of non-cash systems in improving transparency and accountability in village financial management. This research aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the non-cash system within the SISKEUDES application in Randegan Village, Sidoarjo Regency. Utilizing a qualitative, descriptive approach, data collection involved interviews, observation, and documentation. The results indicate that vertical and horizontal communication is effective, facilities for operating SISKEUDES and non-cash applications are adequate, employee disposition toward policy implementation is positive, and bureaucratic cooperation is strong. The novelty of this study lies in its exploration of the interplay between communication, resource management, and bureaucratic structure in implementing a non-cash system for village financial management. The implications suggest that effective implementation of non-cash systems in village financial management can enhance transparency, accountability, and overall governance. Highlights: Effective Communication: Ensures smooth implementation of the non-cash system. Adequate Resources: Proper facilities and skilled staff support SISKEUDES' operation. Strong Bureaucratic Cooperation: Enhances the efficiency and transparency of financial management. Keywords: Non-Cash System, SISKEUDES, Village Finance, Management, Transparency
Optimizing Packing Operations with an Integrated Barcode Warehouse System: Mengoptimalkan Operasi Pengemasan dengan Sistem Gudang Barcode Terpadu Cahyono, Priyo Imam; Hindarto, Hindarto
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1191

Abstract

General background: Business competition in the globalization era demands companies enhance operational efficiency, particularly in warehouse management. Specific background: Packing operations significantly influence the supply chain's effectiveness, affecting goods availability, delivery speed, and customer satisfaction. However, challenges like manual errors, slow item identification, and lack of integration between warehouse management systems and modern technologies persist. Knowledge gap: Despite the increasing use of warehouse management systems, the potential of integrating barcode technology to optimize packing operations has not been fully explored. Aims: This study aims to examine the optimization potential of packing operations using an integrated barcode-based warehouse management system. Results: By employing the SDLC waterfall model for application development, the integrated system showed improvements in item identification efficiency, minimized packing errors, and enhanced inventory accuracy. Novelty: The proposed approach demonstrates how barcode technology can streamline warehouse management processes, which is not thoroughly documented in existing literature. Implications: These findings provide insights for companies to develop effective strategies and technologies to improve warehouse operations, ensuring a stronger position in the competitive market. Highlights: Barcode integration improves packing speed and accuracy. The system reduces manual errors in warehouse operations. Enhances inventory management for better supply chain performance. Keywords: Packing Optimization, Warehouse Management, Barcode Integration, Efficiency, Inventory Accuracy
Environmental Management Strategies for Cost-Effective Waste Management in Hospitals: Strategi Manajemen Lingkungan untuk Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Sakit yang Hemat Biaya Mujiawati, Gishelia Anastasya; Hadiah Fitriyah
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1192

Abstract

General background: Waste management in hospitals is crucial due to its environmental impact. Specific background: RSU Al Islam HM Mawardi Krian struggles with waste management while adhering to PSAP No. 1 of 2010 and maintaining efficiency. Knowledge gap: Limited research exists on applying environmental management accounting and operational strategies for hospital waste management in line with accounting standards. Aims: This study analyzes the impact of environmental management accounting and strategies on waste management costs at RSU Al Islam HM Mawardi Krian, assessing compliance with PSAP standards. Results: The hospital has implemented processes of identification, recognition, measurement, recording, presentation, and disclosure per PSAP No. 1 of 2010, managing waste effectively and incurring environmental costs. Novelty: Offers insights into aligning hospital environmental cost management with government standards. Implications: Structured environmental accounting and strategies can enhance waste management, improve hospital reputation, ensure regulatory compliance, and potentially increase revenue. Highlights: RSU Al Islam HM Mawardi complies with PSAP No. 1 of 2010 in managing waste costs. Proper environmental accounting improves transparency and operational efficiency. Structured strategies can boost hospital reputation and revenue. Keywords: Environmental Management Accounting, Operational Strategies, Waste Management Costs, Hospital Compliance
Environmental Cost Disclosure and Financial Performance of Oil and Gas Firms: Pengungkapan Biaya Lingkungan dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Minyak dan Gas Bumi Sunday, Fred Itotaziba; Chimezie, Nwosu Eleazar
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i4.1193

Abstract

General Background: The relationship between environmental cost disclosure and financial performance is essential in environmentally impactful sectors like oil and gas. Specific Background: This study focuses on listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria, examining health and safety costs and waste management costs as predictors of return on assets (ROA). Knowledge Gap: Existing research shows inconsistent findings on the effects of environmental disclosures on financial performance, necessitating further investigation. Aims: This study aims to clarify the impact of environmental cost disclosures on financial performance, particularly through health and safety and waste management costs. Results: Using ex-post-facto research design and secondary data analysis, the findings reveal a significant positive relationship between environmental cost disclosures and financial performance, highlighting the importance of these costs on ROA. Novelty: By applying legitimacy theory and focusing on specific environmental costs, this research fills a gap in Nigerian literature. Implications: The study recommends enhanced environmental policies for oil and gas firms, promoting accountability and aligning financial performance with ecological responsibilities. Highlights: Significant positive relationship exists between environmental cost disclosures and financial performance (ROA) in Nigerian oil and gas firms. Health and safety costs and waste management costs are critical predictors of financial performance. The study emphasizes the need for enhanced environmental policies and corporate accountability in the oil and gas sector. Keywords: Health, Safety Cost, Waste Management Cost, ROA
Turmeric Herbal Remedies Significantly Reduce Dysmenorrhea in Indonesian Adolescents: Obat Herbal Kunyit Secara Signifikan Kurangi Dismenore pada Remaja Indonesia Gita, Prigi Dewi; Kusumawardani, Paramitha Amelia; Hanum, Sri Mukhodim Farida; Rosyidah, Rafhani
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1195

Abstract

General background: Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is a condition that disrupts adolescents' daily activities, with prevalence ranging from 16.8% to 81%. It is commonly managed through pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Specific background: High school students frequently experience dysmenorrhea, which can interfere with their school performance and well-being. Various non-pharmacological methods, such as herbal remedies and thermal therapies, have been proposed to alleviate symptoms. Knowledge gap: Despite the prevalence of dysmenorrhea, limited research focuses on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions among high school students in Indonesia. Aims: This study aims to describe the severity of dysmenorrhea and the methods of pharmacological and non-pharmacological management among female students of SMA Dharma Wanita 1 Gedangan. Results: This quantitative descriptive study, involving 46 tenth-grade students, revealed that 67.4% of respondents experienced mild dysmenorrhea. Among non-pharmacological treatments, 69.6% consumed turmeric herbal remedies, 15.2% used warm compresses, and 10.9% applied warming lotions. Novelty: The study highlights that all non-pharmacological methods effectively reduced the severity of dysmenorrhea among the students, with turmeric herbal remedies being the most popular choice. Implications: These findings suggest the need for collaboration between healthcare professionals, educational authorities, and schools to provide health education on dysmenorrhea management for female adolescents. Highlights: Prevalence: 67.4% of students had mild dysmenorrhea. Treatment: 69.6% used turmeric herbal remedies for pain relief. Recommendation: Promote school-healthcare collaboration for dysmenorrhea management education. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, non-pharmacological management, high school students, turmeric herbal remedy, menstrual pain relief
Web-Based Student Violation Management with Real-Time Notifications Transforms School Discipline: Manajemen Pelanggaran Siswa Berbasis Web dengan Notifikasi Waktu Nyata Mengubah Disiplin Sekolah Krisfianto, Moh Ifan; Indahyanti, Uce
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1196

Abstract

General background: The digital age has significantly impacted education, posing challenges in managing student behavior and addressing rule violations, necessitating more efficient solutions. Specific background: Educational institutions are exploring the use of web-based systems with real-time notifications to improve efficiency in recording and communicating student violations. Knowledge gap: Despite the advancements in technology, many schools have yet to fully adopt integrated digital systems for managing student violations, and the effectiveness of real-time notification systems has not been fully explored. Aims: This study aims to design and develop a web-based application for managing student violations, integrated with WhatsApp notifications, to improve efficiency, accuracy, and communication between schools and parents. Results: Using the Extreme Programming (XP) methodology, the system was developed iteratively, allowing for rapid adjustments based on user feedback. The system successfully reduced errors in violation recording and accelerated communication with parents, facilitating faster responses to student misconduct. Novelty: The web-based violation management system incorporates real-time WhatsApp notifications, offering a more efficient and trustworthy communication channel between schools and parents. Implications: The system enhances both the management of student behavior and the engagement of parents, and it serves as an innovative model for other educational institutions to adopt for more effective administration and improved educational outcomes. Highlights: Efficiency: Reduces errors in managing student violations. Communication: Enhances parent-school connection via real-time WhatsApp notifications. Adaptability: XP methodology supports rapid adjustments and iterative development. Keywords: Web-based system, student violations, real-time notifications, WhatsApp integration, Extreme Programming
Transforming Student Admissions and Curriculum Management Through a Web-Based Application: Transformasi Penerimaan Siswa Baru dan Manajemen Kurikulum Melalui Aplikasi Berbasis Web Alawiy, Daniel; Suprianto, Suprianto
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1197

Abstract

General Background: In the digital era, educational institutions increasingly utilize technology to streamline processes and enhance communication. Specific Background: Darussalam Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, located in Keboguyang Village, Jabon sub-district, Sidoarjo district, has implemented a web-based application for managing new student admissions and storing curriculum data. However, the existing application has limitations, such as the inability to process payments and store student grades. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have not effectively integrated a comprehensive online admission system with features for curriculum management and data accessibility. Aims: This research aims to design a web-based application that facilitates online student registration, improves document organization, and enhances the ease of teaching and learning activities. Results: The application allows for online registration, eliminating the need for paper forms, while providing accessible information about the school and admission results. Teachers can store and share curriculum data efficiently. Novelty: The proposed system uniquely combines student admission processes with curriculum management, addressing gaps identified in previous research. Implications: This application enhances operational efficiency within the school and improves information access for prospective students and their guardians, ultimately contributing to a more effective educational environment. The integration of user-friendly online tools represents a significant advancement in the management of educational institutions, promoting a modern approach to education. Highlights: Streamlines online student registration and eliminates paper forms. Enhances curriculum data storage and teacher accessibility. Improves communication with prospective parents and guardians. Keywords: web-based application, student admission, curriculum management, educational technology, Darussalam Madrasah
Evaluating Legal Protections for Pedestrians and Infrastructure in Indonesia.: Mengevaluasi Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pejalan Kaki dan Infrastruktur di Indonesia. Firmansyah, Febrian Dwi; Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijler.v19i3.1198

Abstract

Abstract: The term "pedestrian" refers to individuals utilizing designated areas for walking, which is an essential form of transportation. Despite the provisions outlined in Law 22 of 2009 regarding pedestrian rights, many facilities remain underdeveloped, reflecting a governmental focus on motorized transport. Specific Background: Law 2 of 2022 aims to enhance road infrastructure and legal protections for pedestrians in Indonesia. This study examines the effectiveness of these laws in safeguarding pedestrian rights amidst ongoing urban development. Knowledge Gap: The current regulatory frameworks lack sufficient enforcement mechanisms and public awareness regarding pedestrian rights, particularly concerning safety and infrastructure availability. Aims: This research employs a statutory approach and sociological interviews to analyze existing pedestrian regulations and infrastructure conditions in Sidoarjo, Indonesia. Results: The findings indicate that while there has been substantial progress in constructing sidewalks and enhancing infrastructure, pedestrian rights are still inadequately addressed, particularly for individuals with disabilities. Novelty: This study uniquely combines legal analysis with primary data collection to highlight the real-world implications of legislative changes on pedestrian safety and rights. Implications: The insights gained emphasize the need for increased governmental attention to pedestrian infrastructure and awareness campaigns to educate the public about their rights. This research serves as a foundation for further studies aimed at improving urban pedestrian conditions and informs policymakers on effective implementation of Law 2 of 2022 to enhance the quality of life in urban areas. Highlights: Enhanced Protections: Law 2 of 2022 strengthens pedestrian rights in Indonesia. Infrastructure Growth: Improved sidewalks and pedestrian facilities in urban areas. Knowledge Deficits: Public awareness of pedestrian rights needs significant improvement. Keywords: Pedestrian Rights, Road Law, Infrastructure, Safety, Urban Development

Page 56 of 62 | Total Record : 618

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