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Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings
Published by Future Science
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Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022" : 19 Documents clear
The Advantages and Applications of Augmented Reality in Science Education Anggi Datiatur Rahmat; Heru Kuswanto; Insih Wilujeng
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2501

Abstract

Educational technologies can help students learn more interest and help the student to understand abstract concepts in science to become concrete with visuals in the learning process. The new technology in education is Augmented Reality (AR), which also has an excellent potential to make the learning process more enjoyable, coloring and helping students understand abstract concepts. The use of AR in science education has recently caught the attention of researchers and allowed students to gain real-world experience. Therefore, this study’s concept is the paper review about AR research in science education. The review discusses the application in the science subjects, including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Also, this paper explains the advantages of AR technology in science education. The review also shows that AR in science education has great potential and benefits for adapting to science education and highlights AR's limitations for future research.
Literature Review of Science Learning Activities with Integrated STEM Education Arina Zaida Ilma; Insih Wilujeng; Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2502

Abstract

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education has been widely applied in science subjects. Structured in its application needs to be designed clearly, including the learning activities. The research objective is to analyze articles that discuss learning activities that can be carried out by teachers using this approach. The research method used is a literature review adapted from Ramdhani, et al. includes four stages, namely choosing a review topic, finding and selecting articles that match the article, analyzing and synthesizing literature, and arranging review writing. Based on the inclusion criteria, five international articles were selected. The results show that learning science with an integrated STEM can be clearly designed and certainly can connect the disciplines. In designing learning activities, it is necessary to determine topics, identify models, materials, and learning media, determine abilities be explored and learning objectives, also design learning activities and evaluate progress. For further research, can use the STEM approach in science learning empirically in the curriculum, and learning activities can be developed by integrating fields in STEM Education using a learning model or media.
The Correlation of Vitamin A Deficiency and Micronutrient Consumption in Breast-feeding Moms and the Incidence of ARI and Diarrhea in Babies Arvina Dian Wahyu Permatasari; Didik Gunawan Tamtomo; Budiyanti Wiboworini
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2503

Abstract

The incidence of ARI and diarrhea in infants has increased due to the low nutritional content especially vitamin A and other micronutrients in breast milk. This study aimed to determine the relationship between vitamin A deficiency, micronutrient supplement consumption on breastfeeding mothers with ARI (Acute Respiratory Infections) and diarrhea on infant. Cohort study was conducted in four public health center Semarang, Central Java Province from August 2021 to January 2022 Samples were 40 breastfeeding mothers taken by purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire via Goggle Form to know micronutrient supplement consumption and infant morbidity, and direct interview using 2x24hour food recall questionnaire to know vitamin A deficiency on mothers. Data were analyzed using the spearman rank correlation test. Adequate vitamin A intake was 87.5%, 52.5% mothers consumed micronutrient supplement, 40% infants were suffering from ARI and 32.5% had diarrhea. Relationship between vitamin A deficiency with incidence and frequency of diarrhea was not significant (r =-0.10, p=0.54), (r=-0.07, p=0.63). Relationship between vitamin A deficiency with incidence and frequency of ARI was not significant (r=-0.15, p=0.34), (r=-0.17, p=0.28). Relationship between supplement consumption with incidence and frequency of diarrhea was not significant (r=-0.13, p=0.44), (r=-0.13, p=0.44). Relationship between supplement consumption with incidence and frequency of ARI was not significant r=-0.16, p=0.31), (r=-0.16, p=0.2,9). Thus, vitamin A deficiency and micronutrient supplement consumption was not associated with ARI and diarrhea on infant.
Morphological Study of Coelastrum cambricum from the Peat Water of Palangka Raya, Indonesia Chaidir Adam; Agus Haryono
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2504

Abstract

Coelastrum Nägeli 1849 is a genus of microalgae belonging to the scenedesmaceae family and currently has 31 taxonomically accepted species. Coelastrum can be found in the freshwater environment, e.g., in ditches, ponds, lakes, and swamps forming small colonies called coenobia. As no data records the description of this genus from the peat water environment, it is necessary to conduct a morphological study, especially the Coelastrum cambricum species which is commonly found in peat waters. Water samples were collected from peat waters in a ditch at the Bukit Keminting Road (Palangka Raya) near the Fisheries Department, University of Palangka Raya. Morphological examination of Coelastrum cambricum was carried out microscopically directly on the collected water samples and then photographed for further identification. Coelastrum cambricum was identified from the water samples collected from peat water at the sampling site. The peat water has a brownish color and looks fairly clear like brewed tea that allows enough sunlight to penetrate it. C. cambricum forming a spherical coenobium consisting of 4-32 cells and appear green in color and it is observed that coenobium groups form larger colonies consisting of 4 to 24 coenobia. The diameter of coenobia ranges from 40-62?m. In this study also observed the distinctive morphological characteristics of C. cambricum where 6 cells were observed in the center of the coenobium forming a pentagonal pattern that looked the same in all specimens observed. This characteristic has the potential to be studied further as a key feature of Coelastrum species identification.
Development of E-Modules Based on Guided Inquiry to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Ability Diska Evi Liana; Muzzazinah; Meti Indrowati
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2505

Abstract

This type of research is development research that aims to determine the characteristics, feasibility, and effectiveness of the guided inquiry-based respiratory system E-module to improve students’ critical thinking ability. The development model used is research and development (RND), which refers to the Borg and Gall development model that has been modified and adapted to conditions in the field, consisting of nine stages: 1) Research and informing collecting, 2). Planning, 3) developing a preliminary form of product, 4) preliminary feed testing, 5) main product revision, 6) main field testing, 7) operational product revision, 8) operational field testing, 9) e-module final product. The data analysis technique used is the descriptive analysis which is used to describe the characteristics of the e-module to be developed, and the feasibility analysis of the e-module based on the N-gain score obtained. The results of the N-gain test score in the control class, which is 0.65, are included in the medium category, while for the experimental class the average N-gain score of 0.78 is included in the high category. Based on these results, E-modules based on guided inquiry are very feasible to be used in learning and have proven effective in improving students' critical thinking ability.
Molecular Identification of Mungbean yellow mosaic virus Infecting Yard Long Beans and Aclypha indica in Kediri, East Java Effi Alfiani Sidik; Sedyo Hartono; Sri Sulandari
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2506

Abstract

Mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) is a Begomovirus species that causes yellow disease in legumes, particularly yard-long beans. Acalypha indica (Euphorbiaceae) is a weed that thrives in yard-long beans fields. Information on these weed species that are naturally infected is needed so that they can serve as MYMV reservoirs. This study aims to determine the MYMV's symptoms, molecular evidence, and diversity. Purposive sampling was used to obtain leaf samples, followed by molecular detection using specific primers, phylogenetic analysis with BioEdit v.7.0.5, and MEGA X version 10.2.6 based on the Neighbor-Joining (NJ) approach. In Kediri, the incidence of yellow mosaic diseases on yard-long beans is nearly 100%, with systemic symptoms such as yellowing, yellow mosaic, mosaic with a yellow-green pattern, leaf malformation, and stunting. Mosaic symptoms are present in several A. indica. The CTAB method was used to isolate total DNA, yielding a concentration of ±100 ng with ? DNA as a comparison. Specific primers (AC2-F & AC2-R) have successfully amplified MYMV in yard-long beans and A. indica. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the MYMV from Kencong was most closely related to the Mungbean yellow mosaic India virus (MYMIV) from soybean-Brebes and cowpea-Purwakarta. The phylogenetic tree shows bootstrap value in 94 of 1000 iterations between isolates and in a single cluster.
Travel Pattern and Relaxation Activities Preference of the Visitors in Lego-Lego Makassar Hajriyanti Yatmar; Muhammad Isran Ramli; Sakti Adji Adisasmita; Mubassirang Pasra
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2507

Abstract

The analysis concept of transportation demand is using the trip and activity-based approach. Transportation planning is not only concerned about the trip demand of the commuters but also non-commuters such as leisure trips. Lego-Lego is one of the famous relaxation activity places in Makassar that support leisure trips. Lego-Lego is the only multipurpose relaxation facility provided by the government. Numerous people are visiting the Lego-Lego, especially in the weekend in the morning and afternoon. The long line of vehicles is often at the entrance and exit way of Lego-Lego due to the increase of visitors. The high demand to the place is important to overview the pattern of activities while use the facilities for expanding and developing the tourist area and reduce the traffic problems. According to the trip pattern and activities of visitors, this study aims to describes the visitors background, trip pattern and activities of people at Lego-Lego. This study used descriptive analysis and 1218 of total respondents. The result showed that the trip pattern of visitors using facilities as much as 88 patterns in the morning and 77 in the noon. Majority respondent’s pattern is “parking – rest area – parking” or about 17.08% in the morning and “parking – courtyard – rest area – parking” or about 13.87% in the noon. The trip pattern using facilities for morning and noon are quite different and low corellation. Hence, the corellation value shown 0,427 with not significantly affected the trip pattern and time period activities. In addition, the facilities with the most used were rest area and courtyard.
Effect of Reinforcement of Hybrid Layer FRP (GFRP and CFRP) on Bending Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Jasman; Rudy Djamaluddin; Rita Irmawaty; A. Arwin Amiruddin
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2508

Abstract

FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer), such as glass fiber or GFRP (glass fiber reinforced polymer) and carbon fiber or CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced polymer), are environmentally friendly materials that can be added to structural materials. This material has a high level of flexibility and resistance, corrosion resistance, and elasticity, with low installation costs, so it has the potential as a building material, especially in earthquake-resistant areas. This study aims to determine the flexural capacity of standard reinforced concrete beams with hybrid FRP layer reinforcement (GRFP-s and CFRP-s) using various glass fiber and carbon fiber concentrations. The research was designed by designing loads and beams for the flexural capacity of reinforced concrete beams using FRP Hybrid layers (GFRP-s and CFRP-s). Six specimens of reinforced concrete beams were made with 2 specimens, namely BN (standard beams without using U-wrap and FRP) and BGC (beams using 2 layers of FRP reinforcement, namely GFRP-s and CFRP-s using U- wrap GFRP- s). Load cell readings for beam testing are carried out every 1 kN loading. Three LVDT (Linear Variable Displacement Transducers) are installed at the bottom of the beam to record the deflection in the beam. Installation of Strain Gauge (SG) to measure the beam's pressure and (deformation or strain). The test was carried out on a frame made of steel profiles designed with simple bearings (roll-joints) to test the flexural strength of the beam with a beam length of 3300 mm and a rectangular cross- section with dimensions of 150 x 200 mm. The results showed that the addition of FRP with 100% GRFP and 75% CFRP had optimum stress with a significant strain value, so it was perfect for flexural reinforcement of reinforced concrete.
Correlation of Diabetes Mellitus and Cellular Components using Fuzzy K-Partite Wa Ode Rahma Agus Udaya Manarfa; Wisnu Ananta Kusuma; Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2509

Abstract

PPI clustering is one of the computational methods to identify proteins that affect type 2 diabetes mellitus. One of the graph-based fuzzy clustering algorithms, namely fuzzy k-partite clustering was built to solve the problem of biological network data that has more than one function and is present in more than one cluster. which may have overlapping cluster members. A previous study analyzed the mechanism of herbal medicine using the fuzzy k-partite graph clustering method, it was found that there are three groups of proteins that have the same role in overcoming type 2 DM. in the form of backbone tissue (GO-protein). The stages in this research are type 2 DM protein data, search for significant MCL clustering proteins, mining of cellular components in the Uniprot web database, adjacency matrix construction, bipartite network formation with Fuzzy k-Partite Clustering and cluster analysis. This shows that the output of using the algorithm is a network that can provide information on biological processes in type 2 DM. If the weight of the relationship between clusters is high, it can be ascertained that the value of the degree of membership in the cluster is low and there are few cluster members. Conversely, if the weight of the relationship between clusters is low, the degree of cluster membership is high and there are many cluster members. In other words, the value of the degree of membership resulting from the application of this algorithm is inversely proportional to the value of the connectivity between clusters.
The Role of Ecotourism in the Social and Economic Field Muhammad Ali Mustofa
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd Basic and Applied Science Conference (BASC) 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2510

Abstract

Ecotourism is an alternative to tourism development that plays a role in the economic field and has a role in the social field through the concept of nature conservation and education. This study aims to analyze the positive impact of the concept of ecotourism in the social and economic fields on the local community. The research method used is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach in Pasar Slumpring, Cempaka Village, Bumijawa District, Tegal Regency. The data was used as primary data in interviews with related groups such as local village heads, heads of tourism awareness groups, ecotourism managers and the local community who participated. The study results show that the application of ecotourism is able to produce a positive impact in the social field, such as encouraging nature conservation, so that it is maintained while providing education on cultural values. Ecotourism also strengthens community social relations through cooperation in implementing and maintaining ecotourism. In addition, ecotourism has a positive impact on the economy, where ecotourism is able to increase the income of the area and the local community through tourist fees and community productivity that act as traders and become a means of absorbing labour to reduce unemployment. Therefore, there is a need for sustainability in maintaining the sustainability of ecotourism, considering that the resulting impact provides benefits for many people.

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