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Awareness of Physiotherapy among Higher Secondary Students- A Survey
K. Jothi Prasanna 1 Ayesha Farvin Z2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13439
Background: Physiotherapy is a kind of art among various health care professional. It is the rapidlyemerging allied health profession in India. It is engaged with promoting health and maximizing potential.Students are the budding generation where the knowledge regarding physiotherapy as a treatment must bedeveloped. This study focused on students in Thanjavur District since the term physiotherapy as health careservice is rising gradually nowadays. The main objective of this study is to scrutinize the level of awarenessof physiotherapy among the students who are the vitals of the upcoming generation.Objective: The purpose of the study is to assess the level of awareness of Physiotherapy among HigherSecondary students in Kumbakonam of Thanjavur District. subjects and methods: A structured surveyquestionnaire depicting the awareness with three components namely Knowledge Attitude and Belieftowards physiotherapy is distributed around 200 students of ARR Matriculation Higher Secondary Schoolin Kumbakonam. The responses were collected from the students for the statistical data analysis. result andconclusion: The awareness regarding all the three aspects were significantly less. It is said that there willbe in chance of creating the awareness among students unless the professionals themselves include in therepletion and improvement of the field.
Use of Social Web and Perceptions of Professional Behaviours Regarding Social Web Postings among Physiotherapy Students
K. Jothi prasanna1 Priyanka B2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13440
BACKGROUND: Social media websites which facilitate exchange of user-generated content has enormouspotential in health care which allows Physiotherapists to post educational information for patients alsoto share ideas as it acts as a great source of information for research and learning. OBJECTIVE: Tosurvey students enrolled in professional physical therapy programs regarding their use of social web andperceptions of professional behaviors regarding social web postings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A non-experimental observational type of study has been done with 100 Physiotherapy students of threedifferent years and were selected according to the selection criteria. The survey instrument was provided toparticipate in the study addressing students use of social web. RESULTS AND CONCLUSONS Studentsare unaware about the social media policy and its importance. Students should learn about the privacyconcern and professional boundaries. There is a need for social media policies and education regarding theproper use of social media
Dry eye Disease During COVID-19 : Need for Investment Into Research to Develop Solutions?
Komal Shah1 , Deepika Singhal2 , Ashka Patel3 , Binita Gadhavi4 , Jay Karan5 , Abhay Gaidhane6 , Dee
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13441
Purpose: To review the Clinical Trial Registry of India (CTRI) for clinical trials registered for theinterventions for the treatment of dry eye disease.Methods: CTRI was manually searched by using the different key words related to the dry eye. Trialsregistered after 2009 were included in the analysis. All the parameters like type of interventions, phase oftrial, sample size etc of the each trial were extracted in the predesigned proforma. Descriptive statistics wasreported in the form of frequency and percentages.Results: Total 35 trials were registered since 2010. Majority were phase 4 trials (Post Marketing Surveillance).More than half of the registered trials were related to the ayurvedic products. Most frequent allopathicintervention was lubricant and most frequently used comparator was Carboxy Methyl Cellulose. Range ofsample size in different trials was 30-300.Conclusion: A good number of trials related to the ayurvedic drugs are registered for dry eye. There is aneed for similar research efforts for allopathic interventions.
Covid 19 and Ophthalmic Morbidity among College Students Attending Online Teaching
Krishna Shah1 , Smeet Desai1 , Hasti Lo1 , Binita Gadhavi1 , Vaishali Prajapati1 , Priya Bhavsar1, D
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13442
Due to ongoing pandemic, majority of the academic teaching is executed on online platforms, leadingto extended screen time. Anecdotal evidence suggests long-term ophthalmic impact of extended screentime. Present study was carried out to document eye related problems amongst adult university/collegestudents undertaking online classes to document the effects of online teaching. An online survey method wasundertaken in the month of July, 2020 amongst university/ college students of Gujarat using google form.All possible social media platforms were used to collect the data from students of Gujarat. Epi Info andSPSS were used and both descriptive and inferential analysis was performed. A total of 620 students fromthe various streams participated in the study where around 56.5% were female respondents. The majorityof students (88% of participants) had noticed eye problems out of that 39.1% of participants felt that onlineteaching as a reason. Headache (54.0%) was the most common problem experienced by the participantsfollowed by Pain in eyes (34%) and Watering (26.3%). To conclude online teaching has led to increasedeye strain and other eye-related problems in university/college going students and risk factors for severityincluded sessions attended per day, the distance at device kept, and the enjoyment level. In spite of the highincidence of ophthalmic issues, none of the respondents contacted any ophthalmologist for the same.
E-learning- A New Trend of Learning in 21st Century During Covid-19 Pandemic
Lata Kanyal Butola
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13443
The dissemination of COVID-19 has contributed to the closing of educational institutions around the world.Such closing accelerated the creation of online learning environments within these institutions, ensuringthat learning would not be interrupted. The coronavirus pandemic tested the ability of the centers to copewith a problem that involves online and remote intervention. Most have not been educated, so it is necessaryto investigate the motives for providing online classes to students, which go beyond the confinement era.The vast majority of children have no previous experience of remote learning previous to the pandemic.Since the COVID-19 pandemic has destroyed people’s usual lifestyles around the globe, the virtual worldhas come to the rescue. Like several institutions, schools have already transferred their focus to interactivenetworks to take classes online. Video conferencing tools such as Zoom and WebEx are commonly usedand learning management systems such as Infrastructure Canvas, Blackboard and Google Classroom. Inaddition, applications such as Proctorio, a Google Chrome plugin that tracks students taking online tests,are available. In India, too, all educational institutions have been suspended by the government as part ofthe national lockdown, which has impacted learners ranging from school-learning to post-graduate students.
Herd Immunity: A Major Advantage or A Major Challenge to Achieve for the COVID-19 Pandemic
Parisha Subhash Walinjkar
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13444
COVID-19 caused by the novel SARS-COV2 has been causing worldwide panic in recent times. Globalepidemiological findings have shown numerous new cases being reported daily as well as drastic mortalityrates. It is the need of the hour to plan out strategies to cope with this ongoing pandemic. Herd immunityhas been used as an effective approach for years during epidemics and can prove to be a major advantage incontrolling the spread of the disease. Various models have been studied using mathematical estimates to findout how herd immunity can be achieved as well as to predict risks involved in doing so. The current scenariowhere there are no efficient vaccines available has also been taken into consideration. It is important to takeall these facts into consideration to come to a valid conclusion of whether achieving herd immunity can bebeneficial or impractical.
Adult Vaccination: The Current Scenario
Parth Pramod Godhiwala1 , Sunil Kumar2 , Sourya Acharya3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13445
Vaccination is the process by which a person is made immune to various preventable diseases. Most of theemphasis is given to childhood vaccination and very little focus goes on towards immunizing the adults.Health care services in India has very less contribution to adult vaccination. Hence a desperate need hasemerged to develop strategies and schemes for adult vaccination. The disease burden in India is increasingfor both communicable and non-communicable diseases. By vaccinating adults against a disease that areknown to be life-threatening can reduce the mortality rates significantly. In a country like India with such ahuge population, vaccination can be a major intervention in preventing morbidity, mortality, and disabilitydue to many known and preventable diseases. There is no doubt that adult vaccination in India is negligibleas protecting adults by vaccination has never been considered as a preventive strategy. Hence there is a needto sensitize the health care providers in our country regarding the same. By vaccinating adults along withchildren, the chain of spreading the diseases can be broken and quality of life can be improved in a diseasefree world.
Correlation between Gestational Age and Abdominal Circumference in Second Trimester
Patond Swapnil1 , Chimurkar Vilas2 , Pande Varsha 3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13446
Gestational age is age of unborn baby, defined in weeks as beginning from first day of last menstrual periodprior to conception. Estimation of gestational age and thereby forecasting Expected Date of Delivery is notonly concern of the Individual but it is invaluable in the diagnosis of intrauterine growth retardation of fetusand obstetric planning. Determination of age of a fetus by using various methods is required for medico legalpurposes in both civil and criminal matters. In present study we assesses Correlation between gestationalage and abdominal circumference in second trimester, The study of Correlation between gestational ageand abdominal circumference in second trimester by Ultrasonography was carried out and collected datawas tabulated according to weeks of menstrual cycle and were taken in centimeters. Standard deviationof abdominal circumference for each week was calculated. We found that Abdominal Circumference isstatistically highly significant and the regression equations derived for growth parameter for estimatinggestational age in a normally developing fetus, increase with gestational age, showed good correlation withgestational age.
Nursing Perspectives in Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Pratiksha Thakare1 , Ruchira Ankar2
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13447
Diabetic ketoacidosis(DKA) is a serious life threatening condition and it occurs when insulin productionin our body is less.Diabetic ketoacidosis is a complication of diabeties mellitus and it mostly occur inhospitalize patients . Diabetic ketoacidisis condition mostly found in both type of diabeties such as Type1 and Type 2 diabeties patients. In between 20-30% of cases of diabetic ketacidosis condition occure innewly diagnosed patient with diabeties . Almost till 20 years the mortality rate of diabetic ketoacidosis is100 percent and till now there is no reduction in prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis in younger patients dueto that children are continuous suffering with death .The mortality rate in Diabetic ketoacidosis is very important because it is a very serious life threateningcondition so the prevalence of diabeties is very crucial. The younger are the foundation of future health caredelivery system so the evaluation of their knowledge and continue development and upgrading regardingawareness and unstanding the sign and symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis it helps to reduce the mortalityrate of Diabetic ketoacidosis.It’s an emergency condition, so the health care professional becomes a vital part of managing diabetesrelated hyperglycemic emergencies, rising health care costs and changing health care systems preventingsigns and symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis remains an essential requirement.Effective management and prevention on diabetic ketoacidosis can reduced longer stay time in hospitalizepatient.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Child Abuse and Neglect among Dental Practitioners
Rachana . P. B1 , Supriya H2 , Seema M3, Vijaya Lakshmi G4 , Meghashree Kerpala5 , Charisma Thimmaia
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13448
Background: Child abuse and neglect (CAN) is a prevalent and growing public health problem. Dentistsare in a strategic position to identify and report cases of CAN as common signs of child abuse are in theorofacial region. Proper knowledge and awareness are required for early identification and intervention toprevent untoward consequences.Methodology: A cross-sectional observational study using a predesigned three parts questionnaire wasconducted among general and specialty practitioners in branches of dentistry of Dakshina Kannada district,Karnataka to assess the knowledge, awareness, and behavioral practice towards child abuse and neglect. Thedata extracted were tabulated, statistically analyzed and results calculated based on percentages using SPSS.Result: The participants in the current study demonstrated sufficient knowledge of the signs and symptomsof child physical abuse, actions that should be taken in suspected cases, circumstances in which to reportsuch cases, and the legal authorities to which they should be reported. Most of the participants desired forfurther training such as courses or workshops on examining, diagnosing, and reporting cases of child abuse.Conclusion: - The study suggests that dental practitioners need an effective education to increase theirknowledge and awareness on CAN for its precocious identification and diagnosis as an assay for earlyintervention.