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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Articles 5,497 Documents
Legalizing the Physical Fitness Test Battery for Employees of the Babylon Governorate Police Directorate and Installations Safaa Kadhim Jawad Khafaji; Rawaa Allawi Kadhim; Raad Abdulameer Fenjan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16226

Abstract

As for the research problem: There is a weakness in the physical fitness of the employees of the BabylonGovernorate Police Department, which may create loopholes that prevent the achievement of the tasksand duties assigned to the employee of the police in pursuing wanted persons or raiding or confrontingterrorists, and in light of the above, the researchers sought that the problem of the current study will answeron the following question: (What are the levels of physical fitness among employees of the BabylonGovernorate Police Directorate and installations)?. Among the objectives of the research are: preparing andstandardizing the physical fitness test battery for employees of the Babil Police Directorate and facilities,and getting acquainted with the special physical fitness of the employees of the Babylon Police Directorateand installations. The researchers used the descriptive method in the survey method for its suitability tothe nature of work, and it represented the community of employees of the Babylon Governorate PoliceDepartment and the establishments included in the course of those eligible for promotion, the July schedulefor the year (2021), and the research sample consisted of (142) affiliates, and they formed a percentage of(28.4%) of The research community, and they were chosen by a simple random method (lottery).
Smart Training Room and Its Impact on the Response Speed and Coordination of Goalkeepers of Handball Specialized Schools Ages (12-14) Years Hussein Mahdi Salhe; Abbas Abdulhamza Kadhim; Hassim Abdul J abbar Salhe
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16227

Abstract

The researchers in this study resorted to designing a smart training room to prepare special exercises todevelop response speed, some movement abilities, and special basic skills of a goalkeeper, which are ofgreat importance for preparing goalkeepers, the aim of the research is to design a smart training room totrain goalkeepers of specialized schools at ages (12-14) years, and to prepare special exercises using thesmart training room to develop the speed of response for goalkeepers of specialized schools of handballunder the age of (12-14) years, and to identify the effect of special exercises. By using the smart trainingroom to respond quickly to goalkeepers of specialized handball schools under the age of (12-14) years.The researchers used the experimental approach to design the two equal groups in the pre and post-tests.The researchers identified the goalkeeper research community in the specialized schools in the centralEuphrates governorates affiliated with the Ministry of Sports and Youth, whose number is (25) goalkeepers,the researchers intentionally chose the Specialized School in Karbala Governorate and the late Zaki SabbarSchool, where the experimental group is the Specialized School with (6) guards, and the control group is thelate Zaki Sabbar School.
Effect of the Dynamic Lactate Style to Developing Defensive and Offensive Performance Endurance for Handball Players Under 19 Years Zahra Ali Hassan; Hussein Mnaty Sachit
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16228

Abstract

The importance of the research lies in the application of a modern training method for training handball inorder to raise the player’s physiological and skill efficiency throughout the game and maintain a constantlevel of performance and resistance to fatigue, especially the ability to perform with the presence of lacticacid and benefit from it after converting it to energy. The research aims: To identify the effect of the dynamiclactate method on developing the tolerance for defensive and offensive performance of handball playersunder 19 years of age. The researchers used the experimental design with two groups of experimental andcontrol, with pre and post- test, for its suitability to the nature of the problem. The researcher identifiedthe research community with handball players in the Karbala Sports Club for the youth category of under19 years of age for the 2020-2021 training season, whose number is (16) players. By (7) players for eachgroup. As for the most important conclusions, the results of this study demonstrated the effectiveness of thedynamic lactate method in developing endurance of defensive and offensive performance with handballamong the players of the research sample, while the recommendations were, the researchers recommendedthat the dynamic lactate method should be used in the training units..
Perfusion -Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques and Protocols in the Evaluation of Cerebral Blood Flow, Blood Volume, and Vascular Permeability of Brain Neoplasms Safa Musadaq Abd-ALRahman; Haider Qasim Hamood
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16229

Abstract

Objective : To identify the efficiency of perfusion, weighted magnetic resonance imaging techniques andprotocols in, evaluation of cerebral blood, flow, blood volume, & vascular, permeability of a tumor in thebrain in correlation with viability of brain neoplastic tissues.Material and Methods : One hundred and fifteen patients with histologically proven brain tumors wereexamined by 1.5 Tesla PHILIPS MR System. For four months, patients who were referred in an MRIassessment were included in this review. Conventional MRIs protocol, (axial T2WI (TSE), Axial T1WI(FSE), axial T2WI FALIR, axial T1WI post contrast). PW-MRI protocol axial Fast Echo –Echo PlannerImage (FE-EPI) Neuro-T2* Perfusion Dynamic Contrast Enhancement agent (DCE-MRI), (Gadolinium(Gd)contrast Magnevist).Results and discussion: Magnetic Resonance Imaging in (10) patients (8.70%) revealed feature consistentwith brain tumors (control cases), the brain has been evaluated by routine study or conventional (protocolC). (105) patients (91.3%) underwent examination with PW-MRI (FE-EPI) Neuro-T2* Perfusion (DCEMRI)( protocol P). (18) patients (15.65%) with the anaplastic astrocytoma WHO grade (III), (17) patients(14.78%) with metastatic brain tumors, (15) patients (13.04%) with non-recurrence of post-operative braintumors, (11) patients (9.57%) with high grade glioma, (10) patients (8.70%) with craniopharyngioma, (9)patients (7.83%) with glioblastoma multiform WHO grade IV, (9) patients (7.83%) with low grade glioma,(8) patients (6.96 %) with meningioma, the agemistocytic astrocytoma WHO grade(II) was the lowestdiagnosed brain tumor (2.61%).
Essential Newborns Nursing Care at Maternity and Pediatric Hospitals Oday Faris Washeel; Doaa M. Bachi; Sarah Talib Kadhim; Malak Hassan Salal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16230

Abstract

Background: Newborn health and survival depend on the care given to the newborn, although newborncare is a very essential element in reducing child mortality; it is often receives less than Optimum attentionin maternal and child health programmers.1Objective: To assess Nurses’ Knowledge Regarding Essential Newborn Care.Method: Descriptive cross-sectional hospital based study was conducted from January 2021 – Abril 2021at Bint al-Huda Teaching Hospitals. The sample included 35 nurses who agreed to participate in thisstudy. The data was collected using self-administered questionnaire, questionnaire divided into two partsdemographic characteristics, and midwives nurses’ knowledge regarding essential newborn care. Statisticdata was analyzed by computer using statistical package for social sciences SPSS19 program and presentedin simple tables and figuresResult: In this research, (82.86%) of respondents interpreted newborn age correctly. is one of the componentsof worm chain. (51.43%) knew that the breast-feeding should be initiated within an hour and 60% of nursesknew that breastfeeding should be on demand. About (74.29%) of nurses identified immunization that takenat birth. Only (11.43%) of nurses was known that vitamin K at birth can be taken orally and intramuscularly.Around (25.72%) of nurses are conscious of the value of applying eye ointment for conjunctivitis prevention.Conclusions: At birth, infant immunization was (74.29 %), breast-feeding (55.42 %), cord care (75.99 %),thermal care (80.95 %), eye care (58.09 %) and vitamin K (61.43 %). The overall awareness of nurses wasstrong, with (70.88 %).
Neonate Apnea Nursing Care in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Oday Faris Washeel; Surur Hameed Aneed; Doaa M. Bachi; Sarah Talib Kadhim
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16231

Abstract

Apnea is a common occurrence in sick neonates, characterized as a cessation of breathing those results inpathological changes in heart rate and oxygen saturation. In the neonatal age, apnea is the most commonform of breathing disorder. A neonate with apnea must be admitted to a special ward known as a neonatalintensive care unit (NICU) (1)The study aims to study nurse’s knowledge regarding nursing management of apnea in neonate and to detectassociation between nurse’s knowledge of apnea in neonate and nurses demographic data.A descriptive hospital based is carried out at neonatal intensive care unit at Bint Al-Huda teaching hospitaland Al-Musawi pediatric hospital, the study period from 3 January 2021 and 15 Abril 2021. Total coverage(50) nurses were participated in the study to achieve the objective of the study the researcher has establishedthe constructed questionnaire which consists of two parts (1) sociodemographic data for nurses 4 items,(2) knowledge of nurses about apnea in neonate that consist of 17- items. Data were coded & analyzed byelectronic was sent to the nurses participants in the study through social media after taking the approval ofDhi Qar health directorate to research in hospitals covered by the study and statistical tables and pie chartswere construct from the data using a statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) program version 20 andexcel.Results: The finding of the present study suggested that assessment of nurses’ Knowledge about nursingmanagement for apnea in neonate. The level of knowledge (16% good, (48 % )fair,(36%) poor knowledge,because their relative sufficiency (76%) were under cutoff point(4), there is a significant association betweennurses’ knowledge about nursing management and demographic data such (age –level of education and levelof experience) in neonatal intensive care unit by P value < 0.05. The study indicated to provide Nursingmanagement of apnea in neonates’ educational program for nurses, including updating booklets, pamphlets,and boosters to help nurses improve their awareness of apnea in neonates.
Evaluation of Nurse Midwives Practice Regarding Nursing Care for Woman Receiving Oxytocin Drug During Labor At Maternity Teaching Hospitals Nuha Adel Ibrahim; Oday Faris Washeel; Ebtihal Sattar Qassim; Malak Hassan Salal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16232

Abstract

Objective of Study: Evaluation of nurse midwives practice regarding nursing care to a woman receivingoxytocinMethodology: A cross sectional descriptive analysis of (50) nurse midwives of this category of maternitynurse midwives was conducted work in the labor room of the Bint Al-Huda teaching hospital between 5July 2020 and 31 August 2020. The questionnaire’s validity and reliability was calculated through a pilottest. Due to the condition in the nation and the governorate, the emergence of the Corona epidemic and theimplementation of curfews, the questionnaire was submitted electronically and the nurses and midwivescompleted the questionnaire, The data collection tool is well Structured interview questionnaire Ethicalconsideration permission was taken from the hospital administrator and consent from each nurse midwives.Data was processed using the SPSS edition (19).Results: The study results showed that within the age group, the largest percentage of the study sample was76% of the research sample graduated from high school, 32% of nurses had 21-25 years of experience, 96%had no training course in oxytocin administration, 90 percent do not describe oxytocin as a hormone, 100percent of nurses have only one response about oxytocin uses, although at least 3 answers must be right, 54percent of nurses have only one answer about oxytocin drug complications during delivery, 32 percent ofnurses have only one answer about oxytocin pre-administration evaluation is 7 points, 50% of nurses havetime-consuming practices to increase the dosage of oxytocin infusion during labor after 30 minutes afterthe initial dose, after 30 minutes and early signs of fetal distress and uterine contractions Greater than 5contractions per 10 mint.
Awareness of Nurse-Midwives toward Pre-eclamptic Women Care at Bint Al-Huda Hospital in Al-Nasiriya City Doaa S. Rashash; Ebtihal Sattar Qassim; Oday Faris Washeel; Malak Hassan Salal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16233

Abstract

Objective of Study: To awareness of nurse-midwives toward pre-eclamptic women care.Methodology: Between 5 April 2020 and 7 June 2020, a cross sectional descriptive analysis of (50) nursesof this category of maternity nurse midwives was carried out in separate units of the Bint Al-Huda hospital.The validity and reliability of the questionnaire was calculated through a pilot test. The questionnaire wassent electronically, the questionnaire was completed by the nurses because of the situation in the nation andthe governorate, the outbreak of the Corona epidemic, and the introduction of curfews, data was collectedusing the SPSS version (20).Results: The results showed that most participants(43%) of study sample were at age group 20-25-yearswith mean and SD (2.14±7.969), more than a one third (58.0%) of study sample had 1-5years and showedthat (94%) had the correct answers about the type of high blood pressure and (86% ) had correct answersabout the definition of preeclampsia, (92%) know the correct answers about time of preeclampsia whilemore than half (90%) know the correct answers about the risk factors, (70%) know the correct answers aboutthe signs and symptoms while less than half (83%) gave the correct answers about the danger signs of preeclampsia,(62%) know the correct answers about tests and (70%) complications of preeclampsia, more thanhalf (64%) had correct answer about nursing care , (72%) of them identified prevention of the preeclampsiaand most(88%) had correct answers about what the ideal advice should be told to pre-eclamptic patient and(90%) of nurses prescribed prescription drugs on schedule and (73%) checked vital signs, but more than half(65%) did not receive kick count tests, (53%) did not receive edema tests, (47%) did not receive appropriateadvice on optimal diet, and only (50%) assessed the weight of their patient.
Determination of Quality Skin Care for Children with Burns Injuries in Baghdad City Hospitals Ali O. Al-sudani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16234

Abstract

Aims: This study was conducted to the determine quality nursing skin care about child with burn injuries.Methodology: Results A descriptive study design was carried out at the non Teaching Hospitals in BaghdadCity from the August 27th of 2020up to the 20th of November 2020.The study aims to determine the qualityof nursing care to provide the child with burns injury at burn units .Non probability (purposive) sample of(70) nurses were selected from burns wards in non Teaching Hospitals in Baghdad City, and they have atlast one year of experience in burn units. The study instruments consisted of four major parts which wereconstructed for the purpose of the study. First part related to nurses demographic data, the second partrelated to nurse’s practices about part concerning skin care of observational checklist and composed of (16)items. The data were collected through the using of constructed questionnaire which consists of (16) itemsand filled by using observational checklist, data analyzed by using two statistical approaches: descriptivestatistical analysis frequencies, percentage, range of scores, mean of scores, and inferential statistical analysis(correlation coefficient and chi- square test). In addition (37.1%) of the sample have acceptable scores relatedto skin care provided to child with burns at burn units. Moreover, the findings also reflects that no significantrelationship between nurse’s practices and their age, gender, monthly income, number of training sessionsand place of training. However , significant relationship is found between their practices and the nurses’level of education, and training session.Results: table (1) shows (44.3%) of the sample (20-29) years old ,(71.4%) were male, (52.9%) were graduatefrom institute of nursing ,(70.0%) their monthly income was not enough , (71.4%) of the sample have lessthan 5 years of experience in burn units ,(52.9%) have training sessions related to child’s burn care , 22(59.5%) of sample have one training sessions and place of training in burn care,19 (51.4%) trained outsideof Iraq..The finding of this table and figure indicated that (26) (37.1%) of nurses provide good skin care, (26)(37.1%) did the care in acceptable level and (18) (25.7%)was in poor level figure 1.
Determination of Quality Nursing Follow-up toward Child’s with Burns Injuries in Baghdad City Hospitals Ali A. Al-Sudani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16235

Abstract

Objectives: To determine of the quality follow-up care provided by nurses for children with burns in burnunits and centers at Baghdad City Hospitals and to identify of the relationship between nurse’s demographiccharacteristics like (gender, age, years of experience, monthly income, place of training sessions, courseof training in burns, level of education) and their follow-up of burns care provided to children with burnsinjuries. Methodology: A descriptive study design has been conducted in burns centers and burns unitsat the Teaching Hospitals in Baghdad City from the January 14th of 2018 up to the 17th of May 2018.Apurposive non probability sample of (70) nurses were selected from burns centers and units . and they haveat least one year of experience in burn centers. The questionnaire is consisted of two parts , the first partis concerning with nurse’s demographic characteristics (7) items, while the second part is dealing withnurses’ practices (follow-up care) and composed of (27) items about nurses’ practices of child’s with burnsat burn centers and units. Select the stability of the questionnaire during and select the pilot study through agroup of 13 experts. Been described and data analyzed through using of 2 statistical approaches: descriptivestatistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. Results: The study revealed 12;(17.1%) of the samplehas acceptable practices 58; (82.9%) of them has poor practices and good 0;(0.0%) of the sample has goodpractices about follow-up care for child’s with burns at burn centers and units. Moreover, the findings reflectsthat no significant relationship between nurse’s practices and their demographic characteristics. However,significant relationship is found between their practices there is a significant relationship between trainingsessions of education and their practices.